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We define family versions of the invariant of 4-manifolds with contact boundary due to Kronheimer and Mrowka and use these to detect exotic diffeomorphisms of 4-manifolds with boundary. Further, we show the existence of the first example of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-16 Nobuo Iida , Hokuto Konno , Anubhav Mukherjee , Masaki Taniguchi

A periodic automorphism of a surface $\Sigma$ is said to be extendable over $S^3$ if it extends to a periodic automorphism of the pair $(S^3,\Sigma)$ for some possible embedding $\Sigma\to S^3$. We classify and construct all extendable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-23 Chao Wang , Weibiao Wang

Given a trivalent graph in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space, we call it a discrete surface because it has a tangent space at each vertex determined by its neighbor vertices. To abstract a continuum object hidden in the discrete surface, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-31 Motoko Kotani , Hisashi Naito , Chen Tao

By a result of Orlov there always exists an embedding of the derived category of a finite-dimensional algebra of finite global dimension into the derived category of a high-dimensional smooth projective variety. In this article we give some…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-28 Pieter Belmans , Theo Raedschelders

The conchoid of a surface $F$ with respect to given fixed point $O$ is roughly speaking the surface obtained by increasing the radius function with respect to $O$ by a constant. This paper studies {\it conchoid surfaces of spheres} and…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-10 Martin Peternell , David Gruber , Juana Sendra

The theory of surfaces in Euclidean space can be naturally formulated in the more general context of Legendre surfaces into the space of contact elements. We address the question of deformability of Legendre surfaces with respect to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-06 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

We consider defining the embedding of a triangle mesh into $R^3$, up to translation, rotation, and scale, by its vector of dihedral angles. Theoretically, we show that locally, almost everywhere, the map from realizable vectors of dihedrals…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Nina Amenta , Carlos Rojas

We prove that a variety of examples of minimal complex surfaces admit exotic diffeomorphisms, providing the first known instances of exotic diffeomorphisms of irreducible 4-manifolds. We also give sufficient conditions for the boundary Dehn…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-30 David Baraglia , Hokuto Konno

We study monodromy of holomorphic motions and show the equivalence of triviality of monodromy of holomorphic motions and extensions of holomorphic motions to continuous motions of the Riemann sphere. We also study liftings of holomorphic…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-06-02 Yunping Jiang , Sudeb Mitra

A spherical polyhedron surface is a triangulated surface obtained by isometric gluing of spherical triangles. For instance, the boundary of a generic convex polytope in the 3-sphere is a spherical polyhedron surface. This paper investigates…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Feng Luo

Meeks, P\'erez and Ros conjectured that a closed Riemannian $3$-manifold which does not admit any closed embedded minimal surface whose two-sided covering is stable, must be diffeomorphic to a quotient of the $3$-sphere. We give an…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-14 Vanderson Lima

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the smooth extension of a diffeomorphism between smooth strictly pseudoconvex domains in four real dimensional almost complex manifolds. The proof is mainly based on a reflection principle…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernard Coupet , Herve Gaussier , Alexandre Sukhov

We survey different classification results for surfaces with parallel mean curvature immersed into some Riemannian homogeneous four-manifolds, including real and complex space forms, and product spaces. We provide a common framework for…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-20 José M. Manzano , Francisco Torralbo , Joeri Van der Veken

A framework, which is a (possibly infinite) graph with a realization of its vertices in the plane, is called flexible if it can be continuously deformed while preserving the edge lengths. We focus on flexibility of frameworks in which…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-26 Georg Grasegger , Jan Legerský

Techniques for constructing codimension 2 embeddings and immersions of the 2 and 3-fold branched covers of the 3 and 4-dimensional spheres are presented. These covers are in braided form, and it is in this sense that they are folded. More…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-01-21 J. Scott Carter , Seiichi Kamada

For smooth embeddings of an integral homology 3-sphere in the 6-sphere, we define an integer invariant in terms of their Seifert surfaces. Our invariant gives a bijection between the set of smooth isotopy classes of such embeddings and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masamichi Takase

Normal surface theory, a tool to represent surfaces in a triangulated 3-manifold combinatorially, is ubiquitous in computational 3-manifold theory. In this paper, we investigate a relaxed notion of normal surfaces where we remove the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-04 Benjamin A. Burton , Éric Colin de Verdière , Arnaud de Mesmay

One way to better understand the smooth mapping class group of the 4-sphere would be to give a list of generators in the form of explicit diffeomorphisms supported in neighborhoods of submanifolds, in analogy with Dehn twists on surfaces.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-24 David T. Gay

It is known that the surface of a cone over the unit disc with large height has smaller distortion than the standard embedding of the 2-sphere in $\mathbb R^3$. In this note we show that distortion minimisers exist among convex embedded…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-04-17 Sebastian Baader , Luca Studer , Roger Züst

A fundamental result in 4-manifold topology asserts that any two exotic smooth structures on a simply-connected, closed 4-manifold differ by a cork twist: the operation of removing a compact, contractible, codimension-zero submanifold and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-27 Cindy Zhang