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The vacuum two-point function is calculated beyond the Gaussian approximation during the second order phase transition. It is found that the correlation function is dominated by the Gaussian term immediately after the phase transition but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang Pyo Kim , F. C. Khanna

An analysis of the characteristic function of Gaussian quadratic forms is presented in [1] to study the performance of multichannel communication systems. This technical report reviews this analysis, obtaining alternative expressions to…

We compute analytically, for large N, the probability distribution of the number of positive eigenvalues (the index N_{+}) of a random NxN matrix belonging to Gaussian orthogonal (\beta=1), unitary (\beta=2) or symplectic (\beta=4)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Satya N. Majumdar , Celine Nadal , Antonello Scardicchio , Pierpaolo Vivo

We introduce the notion of symmetric covariation, which is a new measure of dependence between two components of a symmetric $\alpha$-stable random vector, where the stability parameter $\alpha$ measures the heavy-tailedness of its…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-20 Yujia Ding , Qidi Peng

The lognormal distribution describing, e.g., exponentials of Gaussian random variables is one of the most common statistical distributions in physics. It can exhibit features of broad distributions that imply qualitative departure from the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Romeo , V. Da Costa , F. Bardou

Optimality results for two outstanding Bayesian estimation problems are given in this paper: the estimation of the sampling distribution for the squared total variation function and the estimation of the density for the $L^1$-squared loss…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-28 A. G. Nogales

We study the notions of differentiating and non-differentiating sigma-fields in the general framework of (possibly drifted) Gaussian processes, and characterize their invariance properties under equivalent changes of probability measure. As…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-14 Sébastien Darses , Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati

Mutual space-frequency distribution is proposed and it is shown that Wigner and Weyl distribution functions are only particular cases of these distribution. Mutual distribution for Gaussian signal is analytically obtained. The simple…

科普物理 · 物理学 2008-10-16 Yura Kozlovskii

Here we present an overview of countably-normed spaces. We discuss the main topologies--weak, strong, and inductive--placed on the dual of a countably-normed space and discuss the sigma-fields generated by these topologies. In particular,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeremy J. Becnel

In the framework of Gibbs statistical theory, the issue of the distribution of particle sizes forming the statistical system and the moments of this distribution are considered. This task is relevant for a wide variety of applications. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-14 V. V. Ryazanov

The normal or Gaussian distribution plays a prominent role in almost all fields of science. However, it is well known that the Gauss (or Euler--Poisson) integral over a finite boundary, as it is necessary for instance for the error function…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-14 Dmitri Martila , Stefan Groote

An integration by parts formula is derived for the first order differential operator corresponding to the action of translations on the space of locally finite simple configurations of infinitely many points on R^d. As reference measures,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Florian Conrad , Tobias Kuna

The result of performing integrations over connection type variables in the path integral for the discrete field theory may be poorly defined in the case of non-compact gauge group with the Haar measure exponentially growing in some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. M. Khatsymovsky

In this article, we present a nonparametric method for the general two-sample problem involving functional random variables modelled as elements of a separable Hilbert space ${\cal H}$. First, we present a general recipe based on linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-08 Bilol Banerjee

The completeness of Gaussians in a Hilbert functional space is established

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-06-20 Victor Katsnelson

Any multivariate distribution can be uniquely decomposed into marginal (1-point) distributions, and a function called the copula, which contains all of the information on correlations between the distributions. The copula provides an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Robert J. Scherrer , Andreas A. Berlind , Qingqing Mao , Cameron K. McBride

We study a discrete analogue of the classical multivariate Gaussian distribution. It is supported on the integer lattice and is parametrized by the Riemann theta function. Over the reals, the discrete Gaussian is characterized by the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-19 Daniele Agostini , Carlos Améndola

In the present paper we introduce positive flows and processes, which generalize the ordinary dynamical systems and stochastic processes. We develop a branch of theory of positive operators based on the concepts of phase and positive…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-10-04 V. I. Bakhtin

Functional data describe a wide range of processes, such as growth curves and spectral absorption. In this study, we analyze air pollution data from the In-service Aircraft for a Global Observing System, focusing on the spatial interactions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-14 Rita Fici , Gianluca Sottile , Luigi Augugliaro , Ernst-Jan Camiel Wit

The generalized inverse Gaussian, denoted $\mathrm{GIG}(p, a, b)$, is a flexible family of distributions that includes the gamma, inverse gamma, and inverse Gaussian distributions as special cases. In addition to its applications in…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-01-28 Victor Peña , Michael Jauch