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The object of this lecture is to propose a series of conjectures and problems in different fields of analysis. They have been formulated with the aim of introducing some innovative methods in the study of classical topics, as open mappings,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Biagio Ricceri

A differential algebra of nonlinear generalized functions is presented as a tool for a wide range of nonsmooth nonlinear problems. The power of the differential algebra is used to do mathematical calculations or proofs; then the final…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Colombeau

This habilitation thesis summarizes the research that I have carried out from 2005 to 2019. It is organized in four chapters. The first three deal with random planar maps. Chapter 1 is about their metric properties: from a general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Jérémie Bouttier

We consider spaces of smooth immersed plane curves (modulo translations and/or rotations), equipped with reparameterization invariant weak Riemannian metrics involving second derivatives. This includes the full $H^2$-metric without zero…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-12 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Peter W. Michor

We present several aspects of the "topology of meromorphic functions", which we conceive as a general theory which includes the topology of holomorphic functions, the topology of pencils on quasi-projective spaces and the topology of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-29 Mihai Tibar

In this article we investigate the nature of the functions, including important double power terms which arise naturally in considering typical nonlinear Schroedinger equations.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-07 Shinji Kawano

The nonlinear dynamics associated with sliding friction forms a broad interdisciplinary research field that involves complex dynamical processes and patterns covering a broad range of time and length scales. Progress in experimental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-02 N. Manini , O. M. Braun , E. Tosatti , R. Guerra , A. Vanossi

Trigonometry is the study of circular functions, which are functions defined on the unit circle $x^2+y^2 =1$, where distances are measured using the Euclidean norm. When distances are measured using the $L_p$-norm, we get generalized…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-09-30 Sunil Chebolu , Andrew Hatfield , Riley Klette , Christopher Moore , Elizabeth Warden

The article is devoted to approximate, global and along curves differentiability of functions over non-archimedean infinite fields with non-trivial valuations. Fields with zero and non-zero characteristics are considered. Spaces of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

Sleeve functions are generalizations of the well-established ridge functions that play a major role in the theory of partial differential equation, medical imaging, statistics, and neural networks. Where ridge functions are non-linear,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-15 Robert Beinert

We introduce a generalization of symmetric functions and apply the resulting theory to compute the class in the Grothendieck ring of varieties of the space of geometrically irreducible hypersurfaces of a fixed degree in projective space.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-27 Asvin G , Andrew O'Desky

We examine the convergence properties of sequences of nonnegative real numbers that satisfy a particular class of recursive inequalities, from the perspective of proof theory and computability theory. We first establish a number of results…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-02 Morenikeji Neri , Thomas Powell

We examine several algebraic properties of the noncommutive $z$-plane and Riemann surfaces. The starting point of our investigation is a two-dimensional noncommutative field theory, and the framework of the theory will be converted into…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tadafumi Ohsaku

We address in this paper the following two closely related problems: 1. How to represent functions with singularities (up to a prescribed accuracy) in a compact way? 2. How to reconstruct such functions from a small number of measurements?…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-11-01 Boris Ettinger , Niv Sarig , Yosef Yomdin

Polynomial functions are a usual choice to model the nonlinearity of lenses. Typically, these models are obtained through physical analysis of the lens system or on purely empirical grounds. The aim of this work is to facilitate an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 José I. Ronda , Antonio Valdés

We note with B2 the Boole algebra with two elements. We define for the R->B2 functions the limits, the derivatives, the differentiability, the test functions, the integrals. We also define the distributions over the space of these test…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Serban E. Vlad

We discuss some properties of the distance functions on Riemannian manifolds and we relate their behavior to the geometry of the manifolds. This leads to alternative proofs of some "classical" theorems connecting curvature and topology.

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-20 Carlo Mantegazza , Francesca Oronzio

The concept of catenary has been recently extended to the sphere and the hyperbolic plane by the second author [L\'opez, arXiv:2208.13694]. In this work, we define catenaries on any Riemannian surface. A catenary on a surface is a critical…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-08 Luiz C. B. da Silva , Rafael López

Suppose an interval is put on a horizontal line with random roughness. With probability one it is supported at two points, one from the left, and another from the right from its center. We compute probability distribution of support points…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-20 Dmitry Treschev

Multi-degree splines are piecewise polynomial functions having sections of different degrees. For these splines, we discuss the construction of a B-spline basis by means of integral recurrence relations, extending the class of multi-degree…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-18 Carolina Vittoria Beccari , Giulio Casciola , Serena Morigi