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A rational function is the ratio of two complex polynomials in one variable without common roots. Its degree is the maximum of the degrees of the numerator and the denominator. Rational functions belong to the same class if one turns into…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Scherbak

We consider various definitions of degrees of discrete functions and establish relations between the number of relevant (essential) variables and degrees of two- and three-valued functions. Keywords: relevant variable, sensitivity, degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-01 V. N. Potapov

We present a practical algorithm to compute models of rational functions with minimal resultant under conjugation by fractional linear transformations. We also report on a search for rational functions of degrees 2 and 3 with rational…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Nils Bruin , Alexander Molnar

We consider simple rational functions $R_{mn}(x)=P_m(x)/Q_n(x)$, with $P_m$ and $Q_n$ polynomials of degree $m$ and $n$ respectively. We look for "nice" functions, which we define to be ones where as many as possible of the roots, poles,…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-09 Allan J. MacLeod

Over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, there exist rational functions with only one critical point. We give an elementary characterization of these functions in terms of their continued fraction expansions. Then we…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-19 Xander Faber

We study how well a real number can be approximated by sums of two or more rational numbers with denominators up to a certain size.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tsz Ho Chan , Angel V. Kumchev

Preliminary version of a book on univariate real analysis, with 14 chapters and 2 appendices. 1. Real numbers; 2. Limits of real sequences; 3. Series; 4. Limits of real functions. 5. Elementary functions; 6. Continuous functions; 7.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-04-20 Martin Klazar

Noncommutative rational functions appeared in many contexts in system theory and control, from the theory of finite automata and formal languages to robust control and LMIs. We survey the construction of noncommutative rational functions,…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-03-13 Dmitry S. Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , Victor Vinnikov

We study the complexity of deterministic and probabilistic inversions of partial computable functions on the reals.

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-14 George Barmpalias , Mingyang Wang , Xiaoyan Zhang

Let $F$ be a rational function of one complex variable of degree $m\geq 2$. The function $F$ is called simple if for every $z\in \mathbb C\mathbb P^1$ the preimage $F^{-1}\{z\}$ contains at least $m-1$ points. We show that if $F$ is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-01 Fedor Pakovich

In this paper we develop a classification of real functions based on growth rates of repeated iteration. We show how functions are naturally distinguishable when considering inverses of repeated iterations. For example, $n+2\to 2n\to 2^n\to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-09-11 Titus Hilberdink

We establish the existence and uniqueness of rational conformal maps of minimal degree $n+1$ for opening up $n$ arcs. In earlier results, the degree was exponential in $n$. We also discuss two related problems. (a) We establish existence of…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-07-04 Sergei Kalmykov , Béla Nagy , Olivier Sète

A rational homogeneous (of degree one) positive real matrix-valued function is presented as the Schur complement of a block of the linear pencil with positive semidefinite matrix coefficients. The partial derivative numerators of a rational…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-03-04 M. F. Bessmertnyi

We consider the problem of globally minimizing the sum of many rational functions over a given compact semialgebraic set. The number of terms can be large (10 to 100), the degree of each term should be small (up to 10), and the number of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-02-25 Florian Bugarin , Didier Henrion , Jean-Bernard Lasserre

We consider the connection of functional decompositions of rational functions over the real and complex numbers, and a question about curves on a Riemann sphere which are invariant under a rational function.

复变函数 · 数学 2024-02-23 Peter Müller

We study the number of real critical points of a cyclotomic polynomial $\Phi_{n}(x)$, that is, the real roots of $\Phi_{n}^{\prime}(x)$. As usual, one can, without losing generality, restrict $n$ to be the product of distinct odd primes,…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-30 Hoon Hong , Andrew J. Sommese

We provide an explicit bound on the number of periodic points of a rational function defined over a number field, where the bound depends only on the number of primes of bad reduction and the degree of the function, and is linear in the…

数论 · 数学 2017-02-23 J. K. Canci , Solomon Vishkautsan

Given a rational function of degree at least two defined over a number field k, we study the cardinality of the set of rational iterated preimages. We prove bounds for the cardinality of this set as the rational function varies in certain…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-29 Aaron Levin

We present a new method for the reconstruction of rational functions through finite-fields sampling that can significantly reduce the number of samples required. The method works by exploiting all the independent linear relations among…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Xiao Liu

Rational functions of total degree $l$ in n variables have a representation in the Bernstein form defined over $n$ dimensional simplex. The range of a rational function is bounded by the smallest and the largest rational Bernstein…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-27 Tareq Hamadneh , Hassan Al-Zoubi , Hamza Alzaareer , Rafael Wisniewski
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