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Post-selected weak measurement has been widely used in experiments to observe weak effects in various physical systems. However, it is still unclear how large the amplification ability of a weak measurement can be and what determines the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-17 Shengshi Pang , Todd A. Brun , Shengjun Wu , Zeng-Bing Chen

Let us draw a graph R on {0,1,...,n-1} by having an edge {i,j} with probability p_(|i-j|), where sum_i p_i is finite and let M_n=(n,<,R). For a first order sentence psi let a^n_psi be the probability of ``M_n satisfies psi''. We prove that…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Saharon Shelah

The study of extremal problems on triangle areas was initiated in a series of papers by Erd\H{o}s and Purdy in the early 1970s. In this paper we present new results on such problems, concerning the number of triangles of the same area that…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-17 Adrian Dumitrescu , Micha Sharir , Csaba D. Toth

In this paper, we develop a general machinery for finding explicit uniform probability and moment bounds on sub-additive positive functionals of random processes. Using the developed general technique, we derive uniform bounds on the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-09 Alexander Goldenshluger , Oleg Lepski

It is proved that infinitesimal triangular arrays obtained from normalized partial sums of strongly mixing (but not necessarily stationary) random sequences, can produce as lilmits only selfdecomposable distributions.

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-02 Richard C. Bradley , Zbigniew J. Jurek

We consider some metrics and weak metrics defined on the Teichmueller space of a surface of finite type with nonempty boundary, that are defined using the hyperbolic length spectrum of simple closed curves and of properly embedded arcs, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-22 Lixin Liu , Athanase Papadopoulos , Weixu Su , Guillaume Théret

We construct flat metrics in a given conformal class with prescribed singularities of real orders at marked points of a closed real surface. The singularities can be small conical, cylindrical, and large conical with possible translation…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-13 Sergiu Moroianu

Weak measurement is a standard measuring procedure with two changes: it is performed on pre- and post-selected quantum systems and the coupling to the measuring device is weakened. The outcomes of weak measurements, ``weak values'' are very…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Lev Vaidman

Using Fourier analysis, we study local limit theorems in weak-convergence problems. Among many applications, we discuss random matrix theory, some probabilistic models in number theory, the winding number of complex brownian motion and the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-01 Freddy Delbaen , Emmanuel Kowalski , Ashkan Nikeghbali

In this paper we establish existence, uniqueness, and boundedness results for an elliptic variational inequality coupled with a nonlinear ordinary differential equation. Under the general framework, we present a new application modelling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-18 Nadia Skoglund Taki

We study the approximation of non-negative multi-variate couplings in the uniform norm while matching given single-variable marginal constraints.

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-25 Ugo Bindini , Tapio Rajala

This paper is concerned with complex eigenvalues of truncated unitary quaternion matrices equipped with the Haar measure. The joint eigenvalue probability density function is obtained for truncations of any size. We also obtain the spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Boris A. Khoruzhenko , Serhii Lysychkin

We show that the traditional criterion for a simplex to belong to the Delaunay triangulation of a point set is equivalent to a criterion which is a priori weaker. The argument is quite general; as well as the classical Euclidean case, it…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vin de Silva

Delaunay triangulations provide a bijection between a set of $N+3$ points in the complex plane, and the set of triangulations with given circumcircle intersection angles. The uniform Lebesgue measure on these angles translates into a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Séverin Charbonnier , François David , Bertrand Eynard

This paper studies when a sequence of probability measures on a metric space admit subsequential weak limits. A sufficient condition called sequential tightness is formulated, which relaxes some assumptions for asymptotic tightness used in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-20 Osama Abuzaid

Rational weak mixing is a measure theoretic version of Krickeberg's strong ratio mixing property for infinite measure preserving transformations. It requires "{\tt density}" ratio convergence for every pair of measurable sets in a dense…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-16 Jon. Aaronson

In this paper, we consider universal sums of generalized polygonal numbers. Fixing $m\in\mathbb{N}_{\geq 3}$, we show two finiteness theorems for universal sums of generalized polygonal numbers whose inputs have a restricted number $L$ of…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Soumyarup Banerjee , Ben Kane , Kwan To Ng

Based on fundamental properties of light scattering by a particle we reveal the existence of the ultimate upper limit for the light absorption by any partial mode. First, we obtain this result for scattering of a plane wave by a symmetric…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Michael I. Tribelsky

Counting Euclidean triangulations with vertices in a finite set $\C$ of the convex hull $\conv(\C)$ of $\C$ is difficult in general, both algorithmically and theoretically. The aim of this paper is to describe nearly convex polygons, a…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-12-13 Roland Bacher , Frédéric Mouton

In this paper, we consider the mean field limit of Brownian particles with Coulomb interaction in 3D space. In particular, using a symmetrization technique, we show that the limit measure almost surely is a weak solution to the limiting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu , Pu Yu
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