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A cone singularity is a normal affine variety $X$ with an effective one-dimensional torus action with a unique fixed point $x\in X$ which lies in the closure of any orbit of the $k^*$-action. In this article, we prove a boundedness theorem…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-13 Joaquín Moraga

In this note, we reduce various conjectures in birational geometry, including Shokurov conjecture on singularities of the base of log Calabi-Yau fibrations of Fano type and boundedness conjecture for rationally connected Calabi-Yau…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-16 Guodu Chen , Chuyu Zhou

We show that in any sequence of a general type MMP, the minimal log discrepancy of singularities takes at most finitely many values, and the fibers of all the extremal contractions and flips belong to a bounded family. A key ingredient in…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Jingjun Han , Lu Qi , Ziquan Zhuang

We study Kawamata log terminal singularities of full rank, i.e., $n$-dimensional klt singularities containing a large finite abelian group of rank $n$ in its regional fundamental group. The main result of this article is that klt…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-22 Joaquín Moraga

We consider pairs (X,A), where X is a variety with klt singularities and A is a formal product of ideals on X with exponents in a fixed set that satisfies the Descending Chain Condition. We also assume that X has (formally) bounded…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-06-25 Tommaso de Fernex , Lawrence Ein , Mircea Mustata

We formulate a conjecture on the number of integral points of bounded height on log Fano varieties in analogy with Manin's conjecture on the number of rational points of bounded height on Fano varieties. We also give a prediction for the…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-04 Tim Santens

We prove that for any e>0, there exists only finitely many e-log terminal spherical Fano varieties of fixed dimension. We also introduce an invariant of a spherical subgroup H in a reductive group G which measures how nice an equivariant…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valery Alexeev , Michel Brion

In this paper, we prove various results on boundedness and singularities of Fano fibrations and of Fano type fibrations. A Fano fibration is a projective morphism $X\to Z$ of algebraic varieties with connected fibres such that $X$ is Fano…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-20 Caucher Birkar

We show boundedness of $3$-folds of $\epsilon$-Fano type with Mori fibration structures. The proof is based on the birational boundedness result in our previous work arXiv:1509.08722 combining with arguments in Kawamata \cite{K} and…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-01 Chen Jiang

In this paper, we prove the openness of K-semistability in families of log Fano pairs by showing that the stability threshold is a constructible function on the fibers. We also prove that any special test configuration arises from a log…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-02 Harold Blum , Yuchen Liu , Chenyang Xu

Let $f\colon X\to Z$ be a Mori fibre space. McKernan conjectured that the singularities of $Z$ are bounded in terms of the singularities of $X$. Shokurov generalised this to pairs: let $(X,B)$ be a klt pair and $f\colon X\to Z$ a…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-10-10 Caucher Birkar

We investigate birational boundedness of Fano varieties and Fano fibrations. We establish an inductive step towards birational boundedness of Fano fibrations via conjectures related to boundedness of Fano varieties and Fano fibrations. As…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-02 Chen Jiang

Motivated by Lang-Vojta's conjectures on hyperbolic varieties, we prove a new version of the Shafarevich conjecture in which we establish the finiteness of pointed families of polarized varieties. We then give an arithmetic application to…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-10 Ariyan Javanpeykar , Ruiran Sun , Kang Zuo

Studying Manin's program for a family of spherical log Fano threefolds, we determine the asymptotic number of integral points whose height associated with an arbitrary ample line bundle is bounded. This confirms a recent conjecture by…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-16 Ulrich Derenthal , Florian Wilsch

In this paper, we give a partial affirmative answer to the BAB conjecture for $3$-folds in characteristic $p>5$. Specifically, we prove that a set $\mathcal{D}$ of weak Fano $3$-folds over an uncountable algebraically closed field is…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-06 Kenta Sato

A conjecture of Pukhlikov states that a smooth Fano variety of dimension at least four and index one is birationally rigid. We show that a general member of the linear system given by the ample generator of the Picard group of the moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ana-Maria Castravet

We show that fixed dimensional klt weak Fano pairs with alpha-invariants and volumes bounded away from $0$ and the coefficients of the boundaries belong to the set of hyperstandard multiplicities $\Phi(\mathscr{R})$ associated to a fixed…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-24 Weichung Chen

In this paper, we prove the canonical bundle formula for Fano type fibrations and Shokurov's conjecture on boundedness of complements for Fano type threefold pairs $(X,B)$ with fibration structures in large characteristics. In particular,…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-11 Xintong Jiang

We prove the boundedness of complements for Fano type generalized pairs (with the boundary coefficient set $[0,1]$) after Shokurov.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-31 Guodu Chen , Jingjun Han , Yang He , Lingyao Xie

We show that any union of slc strata of a Fano log pair with semi-log canonical singularities is simply connected. In particular, Fano log pairs with semi-log canonical singularities are simply connected, which confirms a conjecture of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-12-12 Osamu Fujino , Wenfei Liu