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Special polynomials play a role in several aspects of soliton dynamics. These are differential polynomials in u, the solution of a nonlinear evolution equation, which vanish identically when u represents a single soliton. Local special…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Yair Zarmi

We study families of solitons in a two-dimensional (2D) model of the light transmission through a photorefractive medium equipped with a (quasi-)one-dimensional photonic lattice. The soliton families are bounded from below by finite minimum…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed

We consider soliton solutions of a two-dimensional nonlinear system with the self-focusing nonlinearity and a quasi-1D confining potential, taking harmonic potential as an example. We investigate a single soliton in detail and find…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nguyen Viet Hung , Michal Matuszewski , Marek Trippenbach

We announce a detailed numerical investigation for some class of difference schemes, which arises from Euler implicit scheme. Such schemes demonstrate unusual behavior and leads to origin of solitons. Applications to some nonlinear problems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Makhro

A new class of integrable mappings and chains is introduced. Corresponding $(1+2)$ integrable systems invariant with respect to such discrete transformations are presented in an explicit form. Their soliton-type solutions are constructed in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

We revisit the phenomenon of instability of solitons in the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation, $u_t + \partial_x(u_{xx} + u^p) = 0$. It is known that solitons are unstable for nonlinearities $p \geq 5$, with the critical power $p=5$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-10 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko

For a polygon in Euclidean space we consider a transformation T which is obtained by applying the midpoints polygon construction twice and using an index shift. For a closed polygon this is a curve shortening process. A polygon is called…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-22 Christine Rademacher , Hans-Bert Rademacher

We develop a general classification of the infinite number of families of solitons and soliton complexes in the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii/nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a nonlinear lattice pseudopotential, i.e., periodically…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-03 M. E. Lebedev , G. L. Alfimov , Boris A. Malomed

In paper [1] unpredictable points were introduced based on Poisson stability, and this gives rise to the existence of chaos in the quasi-minimal set. This time, an unpredictable function is determined as an unpredictable point in the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Marat Akhmet , Mehmet Onur Fen

This study aims to investigate the interactions of solitons with an external force within the framework of the Schamel equation, both asymptotically and numerically. By utilizing asymptotic expansions, we demonstrate that the soliton…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Efim Pelinovsky

We show that the Schr\"odinger equation describes the ensemble mean dynamics of solitons in a Galilean invariant field theory where we interpret solitons as particles. On a zero background, solitons move classically, following Newton`s…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Damià Gomila

In this work we study spherical shell dark soliton states in three-dimensional atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Their symmetry is exploited in order to analyze their existence, as well as that of topologically charged variants of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , D. J. Frantzeskakis

In a fully 3-D system such as a stellarator, the toroidal mode number $n$ ceases to be a good quantum number--all $n$s within a given mode family being coupled. It is found that the discrete spectrum of unstable ideal MHD…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Dewar , C. Nuehrenberg , T. Tatsuno

We present a definition of chaotic Delone set, and establish the genericity of chaos in the space of $(\epsilon,\delta)$-Delone sets for $\epsilon\geq \delta$. We also present a hyperbolic analogue of the cut-and-project method that…

The computations of solutions of the field equations in the Model of Topological Particles, formulated with a scalar SU(2)-field, have shown instabilities leading to discrepancies between the numerical and analytical solutions. We identify…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Fabian Anmasser , Dominik Theuerkauf , Manfried Faber

Taking the example of Koretweg--de Vries equation, it is shown that soliton solutions need not always be the consequence of the trade-off between the nonlinear terms and the dispersive term in the nonlinear differential equation. Even the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Radhakrishnan

It is demonstrated the existence of multidimensional matter-wave solitons in a crossed optical lattice (OL) with linear OL in the $x-$direction and nonlinear OL (NOL) in the $y-$direction, where the NOL can be generated by a periodic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 H. L. F. da Luz , F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , M. Salerno , Lauro Tomio

We give a qualitative description of two main routes to chaos in three-dimensional maps. We discuss Shilnikov scenario of transition to spiral chaos and a scenario of transition to discrete Lorenz-like and figure-eight strange attractors.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alexander Gonchenko , Sergey Gonchenko , Alexey Kazakov , Dmitry Turaev

An alternative way for the derivation of the new KdV-type equation is presented. The equation contains terms depending on the bottom topography (there are six new terms in all, three of which are caused by the unevenness of the bottom). It…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej , Eryk Infeld

In the present work we consider the subject of dark fractional solitary waves in the realm of generalized (fractional) forms of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation. While earlier studies have examined such states in the realm of real…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Almudena P. Márquez , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis