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The geodesic orbit property is useful and interesting in itself, and it plays a key role in Riemannian geometry. It implies homogeneity and has important classes of Riemannian manifolds as special cases. Those classes include weakly…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-18 Zhiqi Chen , Yuri Nikolayevsky , Joseph A. Wolf , Shaoxiang Zhang

A class of homogeneous isotropic space-time models including pseudo-Euclidean space as a special case is considered. Such a model is chosen, where the particle motion is described in the most adequate way. It means that the world tubes of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Yuri A. Rylov

The past few years have seen a revived interest in quantum geometrical characterizations of band structures due to the rapid development of topological insulators and semi-metals. Although the metric tensor has been connected to many…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Adrien Bouhon , Abigail Timmel , Robert-Jan Slager

We study the implications of a noncommutative geometry of the minisuperspace variables for the FRW universe with a conformally coupled scalar field. The investigation is carried out by means of a comparative study of the universe evolution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. D. Barbosa

This PhD thesis aims at describing the applications of noncommutative geometry to particle physics and quantum field theory. It includes a brief survey of the basic principles and definitions of noncommutative geometry such as spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Krajewski

A geometrical interpretation of Grassmannian anticommuting coordinates is given. They are taken to represent an indefiniteness inherent in every spacetime point on the level of the spacetime foam. This indeterminacy is connected with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-20 V. Dzhunushaliev

Absolute parallelism geometry is frequently used for physical applications. It has two main defects, from the point of view of applications. The first is the identical vanishing of its curvature tensor. The second is that its autoparallel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. I. Wanas

Cosmological consequences of the nonsymmetric gravitational theory (NGT) are studied. The structure of the NGT field equations is analyzed for an inhomogeneous and anisotropic universe, based on the spherically symmetric field equations. It…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

In any attempt to build a quantum theory of gravity, a central issue is to unravel the structure of space-time at the smallest scale. Of particular relevance is the possible definition of coordinate functions within the theory and the study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alejandro Corichi , Jose A. Zapata

Time-dependent $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric quantum mechanics is featured by a varying inner-product metric and has stimulated a number of interesting studies beyond conventional quantum mechanics. In this paper, we explore geometric aspects of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Da-Jian Zhang , Qing-hai Wang , Jiangbin Gong

In this article the geometry of quantum gravity is quantized in the sense of being noncommutative (first quantization) but it is also quantized in the sense of being emergent (second quantization). A new mechanism for quantum geometry is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Badis Ydri , Ramda Khaled , Cherine Soudani

The formalism for histories-based generalized quantum mechanics developed in two earlier papers is applied to the treatment of histories (of particles or fields or more general objects) in curved spacetimes (which need not admit foliation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tulsi Dass , Yogesh N. Joglekar

A universal symmetry algebra organizing the gravitational phase space has been recently found. It corresponds to the subset of diffeomorphisms that become physical at corners -- codimension-$2$ surfaces supporting Noether charges. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Luca Ciambelli , Robert G. Leigh

We illustrate the various ways in which the algebraic framework of noncommutative geometry naturally captures the short-distance spacetime properties of string theory. We describe the noncommutative spacetime constructed from a vertex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Fedele Lizzi , Richard J. Szabo

The geodesic orbit property is useful and interesting in Riemannian geometry. It implies homogeneity and has important classes of Riemannian manifolds as special cases. Those classes include weakly symmetric Riemannian manifolds and…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-25 Yuri Nikolayevsky , Joseph A. Wolf

We explore singularity-free and geodesically-complete cosmologies based on manifolds that are not quite Lorentzian. The metric can be either smooth everywhere or non-degenerate everywhere, but not both, depending on the coordinate system.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Bob Holdom

We analyse the symmetries underlying nonassociative deformations of geometry in non-geometric R-flux compactifications which arise via T-duality from closed strings with constant geometric fluxes. Starting from the non-abelian Lie algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Dionysios Mylonas , Peter Schupp , Richard J. Szabo

This paper studies first the differential inequalities that make it possible to build a global theory of pseudo-holomorphic functions in the case of one or several complex variables. In the case of one complex dimension, we prove that the…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-06-28 Giampiero Esposito , Raju Roychowdhury

In the conventional formulation of general relativity, gravity is represented by the metric curvature of Riemannian geometry. There are also alternative formulations in flat affine geometries, wherein the gravitational dynamics is instead…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Muzaffer Adak , Tekin Dereli , Tomi S. Koivisto , Caglar Pala

This document contains a description of physics entirely based on a geometric presentation: all of the theory is described giving only a pseudo-riemannian manifold (M, g) of dimension n > 5 for which the g tensor is, in studied domains,…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-17 Michel Vaugon