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Superpositions of plane waves are known to approximate well the solutions of the Helmholtz equation. Their use in discretizations is typical of Trefftz methods for Helmholtz problems, aiming to achieve high accuracy with a small number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-21 Emile Parolin , Daan Huybrechs , Andrea Moiola

The diffraction of a plane wave by a transversely inhomogeneous isotropic nonmagnetic linearly polarized dielectric layer filled with a Kerr-type nonlinear medium is considered. The analytical and numerical solution techniques are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-13 Yury Shestopalov , Vasil Yatsyk

In this investigation we revisit the concept of "effective free surfaces" arising in the solution of the time-averaged fluid dynamics equations in the presence of free boundaries. This work is motivated by applications of the optimization…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-04 R. Yapalparvi , B. Protas

In this paper we investigate the dispersive properties of the solutions of the two dimensional water-waves system. First we prove Strichartz type estimates with loss of derivatives at the same low level of regularity we were able to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-02 Thomas Alazard , Nicolas Burq , Claude Zuily

We prove differential Harnack inequalities for flows of strictly convex hypersurfaces by powers $p$, $0<p<1$, of the mean curvature in Einstein manifolds with a positive lower bound on the sectional curvature. We assume that this lower…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-28 Paul Bryan , Heiko Kröner , Julian Scheuer

We study incidence problems involving points and curves in $R^3$. The current (and in fact only viable) approach to such problems, pioneered by Guth and Katz, requires a variety of tools from algebraic geometry, most notably (i) the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-09 Micha Sharir , Noam Solomon

The space of Wilson coefficients of EFT that can be UV completed into consistent theories was recently shown to be described analytically by a positive geometry, termed the EFThedron. However, this geometry, as well as complementary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Li-Yuan Chiang , Yu-tin Huang , Laurentiu Rodina , He-Chen Weng

We study the growth rate of harmonic functions in two aspects: gradient estimate and frequency. We obtain the sharp gradient estimate of positive harmonic function in geodesic ball of complete surface with nonnegative curvature. On complete…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-14 Guoyi Xu

In this paper, the regularity properties of Cauchy problem for linear and nonlinear nonlocal wave equations are studied.The equation involves a convolution integral operators with a general kernel operator functions whose Fourier transform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-27 Veli Shakhmurov

It is developed the theory of the Dirichlet problem for harmonic functions. On this basis, for the nondegenerate Beltrami equations in the quasidisks and, in particular, in the smooth domains, it is proved the existence of regular solutions…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-10-19 Artyem Yefimushkin , Vladimir Ryazanov

The paper is concerned with regularity properties of boundaries of causal pasts of points in a 3+1-dimensional Einstein-vacuum spacetime. In a Lorentzian manifold such boundaries play crucial role in propagation of linear and nonlinear…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Klainerman , I. Rodnianski

For appropriately values of $H$, we obtain an area estimate for a complete non-compact $H$-surface of finite topology and finite area, embedded in a three-manifold of negative curvature. Moreover, in the case of equality and under…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-29 Vanderson Lima

Generalizing the well-known relations on characteristic functions on a plane to the case of a one-dimensional regular surface (curve) with compact support, we establish implicit equations for these functions. Introducing an approximation,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. S. Grebenkov

This paper is concerned with resolvent estimates on the real axis for the Helmholtz equation posed in the exterior of a bounded obstacle with Dirichlet boundary conditions when the obstacle is trapping. There are two resolvent estimates for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-04 Simon N. Chandler-Wilde , Euan A. Spence , Andrew Gibbs , Valery P. Smyshlyaev

We study obstacle problems governed by two distinct types of diffusion operators involving interacting free boundaries. We obtain a somewhat surprising coupling property, leading to a comprehensive analysis of the free boundary. More…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Damião J. Araújo , Rafayel Teymurazyan

We introduce numerical algebraic geometry methods for computing lower bounds on the reach, local feature size, and the weak feature size of the real part of an equidimensional and smooth algebraic variety using the variety's defining…

In this paper, we are interested in shape optimization problems involving the ge ometry (normal, curvatures) of the surfaces. We consider a class of hypersurface s in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ satisfying a uniform ball condition and we prove the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-22 Jeremy Dalphin

We consider nonparametric Bayesian inference in a multidimensional diffusion model with reflecting boundary conditions based on discrete high-frequency observations. We prove a general posterior contraction rate theorem in $L^2$-loss, which…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-12 Marc Hoffmann , Kolyan Ray

We investigate the existence, uniqueness, and $L^1$-contractivity of weak solutions to a porous medium equation with fractional diffusion on an evolving hypersurface. To settle the existence, we reformulate the equation as a local problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-22 Amal Alphonse , Charles M. Elliott

We prove qualitative estimates on the total curvature of closed minimal hypersurfaces in closed Riemannian manifolds in terms of their index and area, restricting to the case where the hypersurface has dimension less than seven. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-14 Reto Buzano , Ben Sharp