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In this work we analyze the entropic properties of the Euler equations when the system is closed with the assumption of a polytropic gas. In this case, the pressure solely depends upon the density of the fluid and the energy equation is not…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Andrew R. Winters , Christof Czernik , Moritz B. Schily , Gregor J. Gassner

It is always some constraint that yields any nontrivial structure from statistical averages. As epitomized by the Boltzmann distribution, the energy conservation is often the principal constraint acting on mechanical systems. Here, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-07-06 Naoki Sato , Zensho Yoshida

We study the set of solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation in $\real^d, d<3$. We consider the global attracting set (i.e., the forward map of the set of bounded initial data), and restrict it to a cube $Q_L$ of side $L$. We cover…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 Pierre Collet , Jean-Pierre Eckmann

Global stability of the spherically symmetric nonisentropic compressible Euler equations with positive density around global-in-time background affine solutions is shown in the presence of free vacuum boundaries. Vacuum is achieved despite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Calum Rickard

We evaluate the entanglement entropy of exactly solvable Hamiltonians corresponding to general families of three-dimensional topological models. We show that the modification to the entropic area law due to three-dimensional topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Alex Bullivant , Jiannis K. Pachos

A new approach to Nori's weak Lefschetz theorem is described. The new approach, which involves the dbar-method, avoids moving arguments and gives much stronger results. In particular, it is proved that if X and Y are connected smooth…

alg-geom · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Napier , M. Ramachandran

Ergodic theory includes several notions of entropy for probability-preserving actions of countable groups. These include Kolmogorov--Sinai entropy based on F\o lner sequences for amenable groups, entropy defined using a random ordering of…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-03-23 Tim Austin

We investigate the entanglement entropy between two subsets of particles in the ground state of the Calogero-Sutherland model. By using the duality relations of the Jack symmetric polynomials, we obtain exact expressions for both the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Hosho Katsura , Yasuyuki Hatsuda

Minimization problems with respect to a one-parameter family of generalized relative entropies are studied. These relative entropies, which we term relative $\alpha$-entropies (denoted $\mathscr{I}_{\alpha}$), arise as redundancies under…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 M. Ashok Kumar , Rajesh Sundaresan

Entanglement entropy for a spatial partition of a quantum system is studied in theories which admit a dual description in terms of the anti-de Sitter (AdS) gravity one dimension higher. A general proof of the holographic formula which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Dmitri V. Fursaev

We determine the asymptotic behavior of the entropy of full coverings of a $L \times M$ square lattice by rods of size $k\times 1$ and $1\times k$, in the limit of large $k$. We show that full coverage is possible only if at least one of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Deepak Dhar , R. Rajesh

If $u : \Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d \to {\rm X}$ is a harmonic map valued in a metric space ${\rm X}$ and ${\sf E} : {\rm X} \to \mathbb{R}$ is a convex function, in the sense that it generates an ${\rm EVI}_0$-gradient flow, we prove that…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-07-21 Hugo Lavenant , Léonard Monsaingeon , Luca Tamanini , Dmitry Vorotnikov

Let $f$ be a $C^r$ ($r>1$) diffeomorphism on a compact surface $M$ with $h_{\rm top}(f)\geq\frac{\lambda^{+}(f)}{r}$ where $\lambda^{+}(f):=\lim_{n\to+\infty}\frac{1}{n}\max_{x\in M}\log \left\|Df^{n}_{x}\right\|$. We establish an…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-16 Yuntao Zang

Trigonometric and trigonometric-algebraic entropies are introduced. Regularity increases the entropy and the maximal entropy is shown to result when a regular $n$-gon is inscribed in a circle. A regular $n$-gon circumscribing a circle gives…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 B. H. Lavenda

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for the spatially homogeneous relativistic Landau equation with Coulomb interactions. Despite it's physical importance, this equation has not received a lot of mathematical attention we think due to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-02 Robert M. Strain , Maja Tasković

We consider a macroscopic disordered system of free $d$-dimensional lattice fermions whose one-body Hamiltonian is a Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H$ with ergodic potential. We assume that the Fermi energy lies in the exponentially localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. Elgart , L. Pastur , M. Shcherbina

We consider the Cauchy problem for the isentropic compressible Euler equations in a three-dimensional periodic domain under general pressure laws. For any smooth initial density away from the vacuum, we construct infinitely many entropy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-13 Vikram Giri , Hyunju Kwon

For two convex bodies K and T in $R^n$, the covering number of K by T, denoted N(K,T), is defined as the minimal number of translates of T needed to cover K. Let us denote by $K^o$ the polar body of K and by D the euclidean unit ball in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Artstein , V. Milman , S. J. Szarek

It has been known for some time that the topological entropy is a nondecreasing function of the parameter in the real quadratic family, which corresponds to the intuitive idea that more nonlinearity induces more complex dynamical behavior.…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-25 John Milnor , Charles Tresser

Given an affine variety X and a finite dimensional vector space of regular functions L on X, we associate a convex body to (X, L) such that its volume is responsible for the number of solutions of a generic system of functions from L. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-28 Kiumars Kaveh , Askold G. Khovanskii