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The time decay of fully discrete finite-volume approximations of porous-medium and fast-diffusion equations with Neumann or periodic boundary conditions is proved in the entropy sense. The algebraic or exponential decay rates are computed…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-18 Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Ansgar Jüngel , Stefan Schuchnigg

For each $\lambda \in \mathbb N^*$, we consider the integral equation: \[ \int_{\lambda y} ^{\lambda x} f(t)\, d t = f(x) - f(y) \mbox{ for every $(x,y)\in {\mathbb R}_+^2$,} \] where $f$ is the concatenation of two continuous functions…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-23 Jean-François Bertazzon

We analyze the relativistic Euler equations of conservation laws of baryon number and momentum with a general pressure law. The existence of global-in-time bounded entropy solutions for the system is established by developing a compensated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-11 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Matthew R. I. Schrecker

Researchers in physical science aim to uncover universal features in strongly interacting many-body systems, often hidden in complicated observables like entanglement entropy (EE). The non-local nature of EE makes it challenging to compute…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yuan Da Liao

We present a method to compute the symmetry-resolved entanglement entropy of spherical regions in higher-dimensional conformal field theories. By employing Casini-Huerta-Myers mapping, we transform the entanglement problem into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Yuanzhu Huang , Yang Zhou

We study entanglement entropy for regions with a singular boundary in higher dimensions using the AdS/CFT correspondence and find that various singularities make new universal contributions. When the boundary CFT has an even spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Robert C. Myers , Ajay Singh

We consider scaling of the entanglement entropy across a topological quantum phase transition in one dimension. The change of the topology manifests itself in a sub-leading term, which scales as $L^{-1/\alpha}$ with the size of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Yuting Wang , Tobias Gulden , Alex Kamenev

We are concerned with a new solution formula and its applications to the analysis of properties of entropy solutions of the Cauchy problem for one-dimensional scalar hyperbolic conservation laws, wherein the flux functions exhibit convexity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-28 Gaowei Cao , Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Xiaozhou Yang

A principle of maximum entropy is proposed in the context of viscous incompressible flow in Eulerian coordinates. The relative entropy functional, defined over the space of $L^2$ divergence-free velocity fields, is maximized relative to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , James Glimm , Hamid Said

In this article, we study a convex embedding for the Euler problem of two fixed centers for energies below the critical energy level. We prove that the doubly-covered elliptic coordinates provide a 2-to-1 symplectic embedding such that the…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-07-04 Seongchan Kim

For a class of piecewise hyperbolic maps in two dimensions, we propose a combinatorial definition of topological entropy by counting the maximal, open, connected components of the phase space on which iterates of the map are smooth. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-11 Mark F. Demers

We demonstrate that dual entropy expressions of the Tsallis type apply naturally to statistical-mechanical systems that experience an exceptional contraction of their configuration space. The entropic index $\alpha>1$ describes the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 G. Cigdem Yalcin , Carlos Velarde , Alberto Robledo

Spherically symmetric equilibrium configurations of perfect fluid obeying a polytropic equation of state are studied in spacetimes with a repulsive cosmological constant. The configurations are specified in terms of three parameters---the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Zdeněk Stuchlík , Stanislav Hledík , Jan Novotný

A relation between the conformal anomaly and the logarithmic term in the entanglement entropy is known to exist for CFT's in even dimensions. In odd dimensions the local anomaly and the logarithmic term in the entropy are absent. As was…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Dmitri V. Fursaev , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We compare the regularity of the boundary of a convex set with the value of its Finslerian volume entropy. The main result states that the volume entropy of a two-dimensional domain whose associated curvature measure is Ahlfors…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-01-10 Jan Cristina , Louis Merlin

Whereas Shannon entropy is related to the growth rate of multinomial coefficients, we show that the quadratic entropy (Tsallis 2-entropy) is connected to their $q$-deformation; when $q$ is a prime power, these $q$-multinomial coefficients…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Juan Pablo Vigneaux

We study the existing algorithms that solve the multidimensional martingale optimal transport. Then we provide a new algorithm based on entropic regularization and Newton's method. Then we provide theoretical convergence rate results and we…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-31 Hadrien De March

We investigate the problem of the entropy of the mixture of sources. There is given an estimation of the entropy and entropy dimension of convex combination of measures. The proof is based on our alternative definition of the entropy based…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-10-31 Marek Smieja , Jacek Tabor

In connection with an unsolved problem of Bang (1951) we give a lower bound for the sum of the base volumes of cylinders covering a d-dimensional convex body in terms of the relevant basic measures of the given convex body. As an…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-09-29 Karoly Bezdek , Alexander Litvak

In this article we study the regularity of the topological and metric entropy of partially hyperbolic flows with two-dimensional center direction. We show that the topological entropy is upper semicontinuous with respect to the flow, and we…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-05 Mario Roldán , Radu Saghin , Jiagang Yang