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Heilbronn gave a sufficient condition for a number field with a totally ramified prime to fail to be norm-Euclidean. We say that Heilbronn's criterion applies to a polynomial $f$ if it applies to the number field $K=\mathbb{Q}[x]/(f)$…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Alexis Hibbler , Kevin J. McGown , Enrique Treviño

We study the characteristic polynomial $p_{n}(x)=\prod_{j=1}^{n}(|z_{j}|-x)$ where the $z_{j}$ are drawn from the Mittag-Leffler ensemble, i.e. a two-dimensional determinantal point process which generalizes the Ginibre point process. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Sung-Soo Byun , Christophe Charlier

Consider a polynomial of large degree n whose coefficients are independent, identically distributed, nondegenerate random variables having zero mean and finite moments of all orders. We show that such a polynomial has exactly k real zeros…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-03 Amir Dembo , Bjorn Poonen , Qi-Man Shao , Ofer Zeitouni

The zeroes of Goss polynomials $G_{k, \Lambda}(X)$ for $\Lambda = A \defeq \mathbb{F}_{q}[T]$ and similar lattices $\Lambda$ are studied. Generically, the zero distribution follows a simple pattern governed by the $q$-adic expansion of…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-28 Ernst-Ulrich Gekeler

We study expected values of the polynomials $P_N^{}(z)=\prod_{1\leq n\leq N}(X_n^2+z^2)$ whose $2N$ zeros $\{\pm i X_k\}^{}_{k=1,...,N}$ are generated by $N$ identically distributed multi-variate mean-zero normal random variables…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

We prove an analogue of Chebyshev's alternation theorem for linearly independent discrete functions $\Phi_n=\{\varphi_k\}_{k=1}^n$ on the interval $[0,q]_{\mathbb{Z}}=[0,q]\cap \mathbb{Z}$. In particular, we establish that the polynomial of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-07 D. V. Gorbachev , V. I. Ivanov , S. Yu. Tikhonov

Let $X^N = (X_1^N,\dots, X^N_d)$ be a d-tuple of $N\times N$ independent GUE random matrices and $Z^{NM}$ be any family of deterministic matrices in $\mathbb{M}_N(\mathbb{C})\otimes \mathbb{M}_M(\mathbb{C})$. Let $P$ be a self-adjoint…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-25 Benoît Collins , Alice Guionnet , Félix Parraud

We study the asymptotic distribution of the number $Z_{N}$ of zeros of random trigonometric polynomials of degree $N$ as $N\to\infty$. It is known that as $N$ grows to infinity, the expected number of the zeros is asymptotic to…

概率论 · 数学 2010-03-24 Andrew Granville , Igor Wigman

Let $X_1,...,X_n$ be i.i.d. observations, where $X_i=Y_i+\sigma Z_i$ and $Y_i$ and $Z_i$ are independent. Assume that unobservable $Y$'s are distributed as a random variable $UV,$ where $U$ and $V$ are independent, $U$ has a Bernoulli…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-04-30 Bert van Es , Shota Gugushvili , Peter Spreij

The following result, a consequence of Dumas criterion for irreducibility of polynomials over integers, is generally proved using the notion of Newton diagram: Let $f(x)$ be a polynomial with integer coefficients and $k$ be a positive…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-12-21 Akash Jena , Binod Kumar Sahoo

We identify new sufficiency conditions for coercivity of general multivariate polynomials $f\in\mathbb{R}[x]$ which are expressed in terms of their Newton polytopes at infinity and which consist of a system of affine-linear inequalities in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-13 Tomas Bajbar , Yoshiyuki Sekiguchi

In this paper we deduce a universal result about the asymptotic distribution of roots of random polynomials, which can be seen as a complement to an old and famous result of Erdos and Turan. More precisely, given a sequence of random…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-01-14 C. P. Hughes , A. Nikeghbali

We consider random orthonormal polynomials $$ P_{n}(x)=\sum_{i=0}^{n}\xi_{i}p_{i}(x), $$ where $\xi_{0}$, . . . , $\xi_{n}$ are independent random variables with zero mean, unit variance and uniformly bounded $(2+\ep_0)$-moments, and…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-02 Yen Do , Doron Lubinsky , Hoi H. Nguyen , Oanh Nguyen , Igor Pritsker

Let $P_n(x) = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \xi_k x^k$ be a Kac random polynomial, where the coefficients $\xi_k$ are i.i.d.\ copies of a given random variable $\xi$. Based on numerical experiments, it has been conjectured that if $\xi$ has mean zero,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-16 Phuc Lam , Oanh Nguyen

We prove various theorems on approximation using polynomials with integer coefficients in the Bernstein basis of any given order. In the extreme, we draw the coefficients from $\{ \pm 1\}$ only. A basic case of our results states that for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 C. Sinan Güntürk , Weilin Li

Let $Z\subset{\bf P}^{n-1}$ be a hypersurface such that the associated reduced hypersurface $Z_{\rm red}$ has only weighted homogeneous isolated singularities. In the case $Z$ is a reduced curve or $Z_{\rm red}$ has only homogeneous…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-13 Morihiko Saito

The convex hull $P_{n}$ of a Gaussian sample $X_{1},...,X_{n}$ in $R^{d}$ is a Gaussian polytope. We prove that the expected number of facets $E f_{d-1} (P_n)$ is monotonically increasing in $n$. Furthermore we prove this for random…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-27 Mareen Beermann , Matthias Reitzner

The study of random polynomials has a long and rich history. This paper studies random algebraic polynomials $P_n(x) = a_0 + a_1 x + \ldots + a_{n-1} x^{n-1}$ where the coefficients $(a_k)$ are correlated random variables taken as the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-14 Safari Mukeru

Let $f \in \mathbb{Z}[y]$ be a polynomial such that $f(\mathbb{N}) \subseteq \mathbb{N}$, and let $p_{\mathcal{A}_{f}}(n)$ denote number of partitions of $n$ whose parts lie in the set $\mathcal{A}_f:=\{f(n):n \in \mathbb{N}\}$. Under…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-20 Alexander Dunn , Nicolas Robles

We survey results on the distribution of zeros of random polynomials and of random holomorphic sections of line bundles, especially for large classes of probability measures on the spaces of holomorphic sections. We provide furthermore some…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-11-09 Turgay Bayraktar , Dan Coman , Hendrik Herrmann , George Marinescu