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相关论文: On nodal lines of Neumann eigenfunctions

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We analyze a pair of reflected Brownian motions in a planar domain $D$, for which the increments of both processes form mirror images of each other when the processes are not on the boundary. We show that for $D$ in a class of smooth convex…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Rami Atar , Krzysztof Burdzy

In a series of papers, Burdzy et. al. introduced the \emph{mirror coupling} of reflecting Brownian motions in a smooth bounded domain $D\subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$, and used it to prove certain properties of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-15 Mihai N. Pascu

We show the existence of planar domains with one hole for which the first non-trivial Neumann eigenfunction has a closed nodal line fully contained inside the domain. This is optimal, as it is known since Pleijel's 1956 result that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-06 Pedro Freitas , Roméo Leylekian

We introduce an analogue of Payne's nodal line conjecture, which asserts that the nodal (zero) set of any eigenfunction associated with the second eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian on a bounded planar domain should reach the boundary of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-03 J. B. Kennedy

We construct obliquely reflected Brownian motions in all bounded simply connected planar domains, including non-smooth domains, with general reflection vector fields on the boundary. Conformal mappings and excursion theory are our main…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-09 Krzysztof Burdzy , Zhen-Qing Chen , Donald Marshall , Kavita Ramanan

The stationary reflected Brownian motion in a three-quarter plane has been rarely analyzed in the probabilistic literature, in comparison with the quarter plane analogue model. In this context, our main result is to prove that the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-07 Guy Fayolle , Sandro Franceschi , Kilian Raschel

We construct a multiply connected domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$ for which the second eigenfunction of the Laplacian with Robin boundary conditions has an interior nodal line. In the process, we adapt a bound of Donnelly-Fefferman type to obtain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-27 J. B. Kennedy

We characterize the soliton solutions of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation on the half line with linearizable boundary conditions. Using an extension of the solution to the whole line and the corresponding symmetries of the scattering…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gino Biondini , Guenbo Hwang

In 1990, P\"utter shown that the nodal line of any second eigenfunction of the Dirichlet Laplacian on a planar bounded simply connected domain $\Omega$ intersects the boundary $\partial\Omega$ provided $\Omega$ has the circular symmetry. By…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Vladimir Bobkov

A Laplacian eigenfunction on a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold provides a natural partition into Neumann domains (a.k.a. a Morse--Smale complex). This partition is generated by gradient flow lines of the eigenfunction, which bound the…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-11-22 Ram Band , Graham Cox , Sebastian Egger

On an example of the open nonlinear electrodynamic system - transverse non-homogeneous, isotropic, nonlinear (a Kerr-like dielectric nonlinearity) dielectric layer, the algorithms of solution of the diffraction problem of a plane wave on…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Yatsyk

We study Neumann functions for divergence form, second order elliptic systems with bounded measurable coefficients in a bounded Lipschitz domain or a Lipschitz graph domain. We establish existence, uniqueness, and various estimates for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-25 Jongkeun Choi , Seick Kim

Given a planar domain $D$, the harmonic measure distribution function $h_D(r)$, with base point $z$, is the harmonic measure with pole at $z$ of the parts of the boundary which are within a distance $r$ of $z$. Equivalently it is the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-25 Greg Markowsky , Clayton McDonald

We prove that the second positive Neumann eigenvalue of a bounded simply-connected planar domain of a given area does not exceed the first positive Neumann eigenvalue on a disk of a twice smaller area. This estimate is sharp and attained by…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-02-24 Alexandre Girouard , Nikolai Nadirashvili , Iosif Polterovich

We investigate nonlinear eigenproblems for a broad class of proper, closed, convex functionals in reflexive Banach spaces. We develop a dual formulation of the nonlinear eigenproblem using the Fenchel conjugate and establish an equivalence…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Jonathan Laubmann , Manuel Friedrich , Daniel Tenbrinck

Nodal solutions of a parametric (p_1,p_2)-Laplacian system, with Neumann boundary conditions, are obtained by chiefly constructing appropriate sub-super-solution pairs.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-17 P. Candito , S. A. Marano , A. Moussaoui

We investigate the "hot--spots" property for the survival time probability of Brownian motion with killing and reflection in planar convex domains whose boundary consists of two curves, one of which is an arc of a circle, intersecting at…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo Banuelos , Michael Pang , Mihai Pascu

We study the solution of the d-bar-Neumann problem on (0,1)-forms on the product of two half-planes in C^2. In, particular, we show the solution can be decomposed into functions smooth up to the boundary and functions which are singular at…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dariush Ehsani

Prompted by an example arising in critical percolation, we study some reflected Brownian motions in symmetric planar domains and show that they are intertwined with one-dimensional diffusions. In the case of a wedge, the reflected Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Julien Dubedat

We investigate the measure of nodal sets for Robin and Neumann eigenfunctions in the domain and on the boundary of the domain. A polynomial upper bound for the interior nodal sets is obtained for Robin eigenfunctions in the smooth domain.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-29 Jiuyi Zhu
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