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The group of affine transformations with rational coefficients acts naturally on the real line, but also on the $p$-adic fields. The aim of this note is to show that, for random walks whose laws have a finite first moment, all these actions…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sara Brofferio

We study inverse boundary problems for semilinear Schr\"odinger equations on smooth compact Riemannian manifolds of dimensions $\ge 2$ with smooth boundary, at a large fixed frequency. We show that certain classes of cubic nonlinearities…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Katya Krupchyk , Shiqi Ma , Suman Kumar Sahoo , Mikko Salo , Simon St-Amant

A characterization of the proximal normal cone is obtained and a separation theorem for convex subsets of Riemannian manifolds is established. Moreover, the convexity of the distance function $d_S$ for a convex subset $S$ in the cases where…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-08 S. Khajehpour , M. R. Pouryayevali

We prove that knowing the length of geodesics joining points on the boundary of a two-dimensional, compact, simple Riemannian manifold with boundary, we can determine uniquely the Riemannian metric up to the natural obstruction.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Pestov , G. Uhlmann

We solve explicitly the geodesic equation for a wide class of (pseudo)-Riemannian homogeneous manifolds (G/H,m), including those with G compact, as well as non-compact semisimple Lie groups, under a simple algebraic condition for the metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-20 Nikolaos Panagiotis Souris

We define the notion of a smooth pseudo-Riemannian algebraic variety $(X,g)$ over a field $k$ of characteristic $0$, which is an algebraic analogue of the notion of Riemannian manifold and we study, from a model-theoretic perspective, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-09 Remi Jaoui

Let X be a complex manifold with strongly pseudoconvex boundary M. If u is a defining function for M, then -log u is plurisubharmonic on a neighborhood of M in X, and the (real) 2-form s = i \del \delbar(-log u) is a symplectic structure on…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric Leichtnam , Xiang Tang , Alan Weinstein

Let $(\Sigma, g)$ be a closed, oriented, negatively curved surface, and fix pairwise disjoint simple closed geodesics $\gamma_{\star,1}, \dots \gamma_{\star, r}$. We give an asymptotic growth as $L \to +\infty$ of the number of primitive…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-20 Yann Chaubet

We give a natural definition of a Poisson Differential Algebra. Consistence conditions are formulated in geometrical terms. It is found that one can often locally put the Poisson structure on differential calculus in a simple canonical form…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho

Within a framework of noncommutative geometry, we develop an analogue of (pseudo) Riemannian geometry on finite and discrete sets. On a finite set, there is a counterpart of the continuum metric tensor with a simple geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Dimakis , F. Muller-Hoissen

The Poisson boundary of a finite direct product of affine automorphism groups of homogeneous trees is considered. The Poisson boundary is shown to be a product of ends of trees with a hitting measure for spread-out, aperiodic measures of…

群论 · 数学 2017-08-24 John J. Harrison

The Poisson boundary of a group G with a probability measure \mu is the space of ergodic components of the time shift in the path space of the associated random walk. Via a generalization of the classical Poisson formula it gives an…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vadim A. Kaimanovich

We study the behaviour of geodesics on a Riemannian manifold near a generalized conical or cuspidal singularity. We show that geodesics entering a small neighbourhood of the singularity either hit the singularity or approach it to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-25 Daniel Grieser , Jørgen Olsen Lye

In this paper, we extend the Generalized Finite Difference Method (GFDM) on unknown compact submanifolds of the Euclidean domain, identified by randomly sampled data that (almost surely) lie on the interior of the manifolds. Theoretically,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Shixiao W. Jiang , Rongji Li , Qile Yan , John Harlim

For every proper geodesic space $X$ we introduce its quasi-geometric boundary $\partial_{QG}X$ with the following properties: 1. Every geodesic ray $g$ in $X$ converges to a point of the boundary $\partial_{QG}X$ and for every point $p$ in…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-09-13 Jerzy Dydak , Hussain Rashed

Geodesics become an essential element of the geometry of a semi-Riemannian manifold. In fact, their differences and similarities with the (positive definite) Riemannian case, constitute the first step to understand semi-Riemannian Geometry.…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-23 Anna Maria Candela , Miguel Sánchez

We prove a semi-Riemannian version of the celebrated Morse Index Theorem for geodesics in semi-Riemannian manifolds; we consider the general case of both endpoints variable on two submanifolds. The key role of the theory is played by the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paolo Piccione , Daniel V. Tausk

The question whether a Riemannian manifold is geodesically connected can be studied from geometrical as well as variational methods, and accurate results can be obtained by using the associated distance and related properties of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-21 Miguel Sanchez

We show that for a generic Riemannian or reversible Finsler metric on a compact differentiable manifold $M$ of dimension at least three all closed geodesics are simple and do not intersect each other. Using results by Contreras~\cite{C2010}…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-10 Hans-Bert Rademacher

In this paper we analyze the problem of the geodesic connectedness of subsets of Riemannian manifolds. By using variational methods, the geodesic connectedness of open domains (whose boundaries can be not differentiable and not convex) of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-21 Rossella Bartolo , Anna Germinario , Miguel Sanchez