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In the spherical Poisson Boolean model, one takes the union of random balls centred on the points of a Poisson process in Euclidean $d$-space with $d \geq 2$. We prove that whenever the radius distribution has a finite $d$-th moment, there…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-24 Mathew D. Penrose

Suppose some random resource (energy, mass or space) $\chi \geq 0$ is to be shared at random between (possibly infinitely many) species (atoms or fragments). Assume ${\Bbb E}\chi =\theta <\infty $ and suppose the amount of the individual…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thierry Huillet

We investigate thermodynamics of a single classical particle placed in a spherical box of a finite radius $R$ and subject to a superposition of a $N-$dimensional Gaussian random potential and the parabolic potential with the curvature…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yan V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommers

We prove that the probability that a sum of independent random variables in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with bounded densities lies in a ball is maximized by taking uniform distributions on balls. This in turn generalizes a result by Rogozin on the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-03 T. Juškevičius , J. D. Lee

Level-spacing distributions of the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) of random matrix theory are expressed in terms of solutions of coupled differential equations. Series solutions up to order 50 in the level spacing are obtained, thus…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

Consider a stationary Poisson process of horospheres in a $d$-dimensional hyperbolic space. In the focus of this note is the total surface area these random horospheres induce in a sequence of balls of growing radius $R$. The main result is…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-08 Zakhar Kabluchko , Daniel Rosen , Christoph Thäle

Volume-fraction expressions are obtained for the systems of an infinite number of parallel planes arranged both regularly and randomly. As a special case of random arrangement, a non-Poissonian point process (the second-order Erlang…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Nikolay V. Alekseechkin

We study the space-time scaling limits of solitons in the box-ball system with random initial distribution. In particular, we show that any recentered tagged soliton converges to a Brownian motion in the diffusive space-time scale, and also…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-07 Stefano Olla , Makiko Sasada , Hayate Suda

We obtain quenched hitting distributions to be compound Poissonian for a certain class of random dynamical systems. The theory is general and designed to accommodate non-uniformly expanding behavior and targets that do not overlap much with…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-06 Lucas Amorim , Nicolai Haydn , Sandro Vaienti

The aim of this paper is to analyze a class of random motions which models the motion of a particle on the real line with random velocity and subject to the action of the friction. The speed randomly changes when a Poissonian event occurs.…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-31 Alessandro De Gregorio

In this work we establish a link between two different phenomena that were studied in a large and growing number of biological, composite and soft media: the diffusion in compartmentalized environment and the Brownian yet non-Gaussian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Jakub Ślęzak , Stanislav Burov

A formalism is presented for analytically obtaining the probability density function, (P_{n}(s)), for the random distance (s) between two random points in an (n)-dimensional spherical object of radius (R). Our formalism allows (P_{n}(s)) to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shu-Ju Tu , Ephraim Fischbach

The velocity of a passive particle in a one-dimensional wave field is shown to converge in law to a Wiener process, in the limit of a dense wave spectrum with independent complex amplitudes, where the random phases distribution is invariant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Yves Elskens

Boundary constraints in physical, environmental and engineering models restrict smooth states such as temperature to follow known physical laws at the edges of their spatio-temporal domain. Examples include fixed-state or fixed-derivative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-05 Yue Ma , Oksana A. Chkrebtii , Stephen R. Niezgoda

Balls-in-bins models describe a random sequential allocation of infinitely many balls into a finite number of bins. In these models a ball is placed into a bin with probability proportional to a given function (feedback function), which…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-13 Mikhail Menshikov , Vadim Shcherbakov

We calculate the density of stationary points and minima of a $N\gg 1$ dimensional Gaussian energy landscape. We use it to show that the point of zero-temperature replica symmetry breaking in the equilibrium statistical mechanics of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yan V Fyodorov , H-J Sommers , Ian Williams

\textit{Parastichies} are spiral patterns observed in plants and numerical patterns generated using golden angle method. We generalize this method by using Markoff theory and the theory of product of linear forms, to obtain a theory for…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-27 S. E. Graiff Zurita , B. Kane , R. Oishi-Tomiyasu

We prove empirical central limit theorems for the distribution of levels of various random fields defined on high-dimensional discrete structures as the dimension of the structure goes to $\infty$. The random fields considered include costs…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-08 Zakhar Kabluchko

Random matrix ensembles are introduced that respect the local tensor structure of Hamiltonians describing a chain of $n$ distinguishable spin-half particles with nearest-neighbour interactions. We prove a central limit theorem for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-19 J. P. Keating , N. Linden , H. J. Wells

We introduce stochastic variational inference for Gaussian process models. This enables the application of Gaussian process (GP) models to data sets containing millions of data points. We show how GPs can be vari- ationally decomposed to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 James Hensman , Nicolo Fusi , Neil D. Lawrence