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It is well known that the full matrix ring over a skew-field is a simple ring. We generalize this theorem to the case of semirings. We characterize the case when the matrix semiring $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$, of all $n\times n$ matrices over a…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-05-29 Vítězslav Kala , Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

Given a regular language L, we effectively construct a unary semigroup that recognizes the topological closure of L in the free unary semigroup relative to the variety of unary semigroups generated by the pseudovariety R of all finite…

群论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Jorge Almeida , José Carlos Costa , Marc Zeitoun

The general form of safe recursion (or ramified recurrence) can be expressed by an infinite graph rewrite system including unfolding graph rewrite rules introduced by Dal Lago, Martini and Zorzi, in which the size of every normal form by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Naohi Eguchi

We further develop the theory of layered semigroups, as introduced by Farah, Hindman and McLeod, providing a general framework to prove Ramsey statements about such a semigroup $S$. By nonstandard and topological arguments, we show Ramsey…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-26 Jordan Mitchell Barrett

The main novelty of this paper is to consider an extension of the Calculus of Constructions where predicates can be defined with a general form of rewrite rules. We prove the strong normalization of the reduction relation generated by the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Frédéric Blanqui

Let $T(X)$ be the full transformation semigroup on a set $X$ under the composition of functions. For any equivalence relation $E$ on $X$, define a subsemigroup $T_{E^*}(X)$ of $T(X)$ by $$T_{E^*}(X)=\{\alpha\in T(X):\text{for all}\ x,y\in…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-06-16 Kritsada Sangkhanan

Let $T_X$ be the semigroup of all non-invertible transformations on an arbitrary set $X$. It is known that $T_X$ is a regular semigroup. The principal right(left) ideals of a regular semigroup $S$ with partial left(right) translations as…

群论 · 数学 2017-01-24 A. R. Rajan , Azeef Muhammed P A

The results of the renormalization group are commonly advertised as the existence of power law singularities near critical points. The classic predictions are often violated and logarithmic and exponential corrections are treated on a…

Let G be a finite graph with the non-k-order property (essentially, a uniform finite bound on the size of an induced sub-half-graph). A major result of the paper applies model-theoretic arguments to obtain a stronger version of…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-08-20 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

We present a new and powerful algebraic framework for graph rewriting, based on drags, a class of graphs enjoying a novel composition operator. Graphs are embellished with roots and sprouts, which can be wired together to form edges. Drags…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Nachum Dershowitz , Jean-Pierre Jouannaud , Fernando Orejas

Let R be a commutative ring with unity, M a module over R and let S be a G-set for a finite group G. We define a set MS to be the set of elements expressed as the formal finite sum of the form similar to the elements of group ring RG. The…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-01-24 Mehmet Uc , Mustafa Alkan

This paper revisits the solution of the word problem for $\omega$-terms interpreted over finite aperiodic semigroups, obtained by J. McCammond. The original proof of correctness of McCammond's algorithm, based on normal forms for such…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Jorge Almeida , José Carlos Costa , Marc Zeitoun

In this paper we develop an ideal structure theory for the class of left reductive regular semigroups and apply it to several subclasses of popular interest. In these classes we observe that the right ideal structure of the semigroup is…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-17 P. A. Azeef Muhammed , Gracinda M. S. Gomes

Let $X_n = \{1,2,\dots,n\}$ be a finite set $(n\geq 2)$ and $T_n$ the full transformation semigroup on $X_n$. For a positive integer $l\leq n-1$, we define $$T_n(l) = \{\alpha\in T_n \colon \forall x,y\in X_n,\, |x-y| = l \;\Rightarrow\;…

群论 · 数学 2024-06-04 Worachead Sommanee

Let $\mathbb{A} = (A, \cdot)$ be a semigroup. We generalize some recent results by G. A. Freiman, M. Herzog and coauthors on the structure theory of set addition from the context of linearly orderable groups to linearly orderable…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-02 Salvatore Tringali

This paper contains several results about the structure of the congruence kernel C^(S)(G) of an absolutely almost simple simply connected algebraic group G over a global field K with respect to a set of places S of K. In particular, we show…

群论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Gopal Prasad , Andrei S. Rapinchuk

We propose a new class of mathematical structures called (m,n)-semirings} (which generalize the usual semirings), and describe their basic properties. We also define partial ordering, and generalize the concepts of congruence, homomorphism,…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-04-25 Syed Eqbal Alam , Shrisha Rao , Bijan Davvaz

A formal theory based on a binary operator of directional associative relation is constructed in the article and an understanding of an associative normal form of image constructions is introduced. A model of a commutative semigroup, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-01-06 Oleg Bisikalo , Irina Kravchuk

We classify the finite quasisimple groups whose commuting graph is perfect and we give a general structure theorem for finite groups whose commuting graph is perfect.

群论 · 数学 2015-10-26 John R. Britnell , Nick Gill

Let $RG$ be the group ring of a finite group $G$ over a commutative ring $R$ with $1$. An element $x$ in $RG$ is said to be skew-symmetric with respect to an involution $\sigma$ of $RG$ if $\sigma(x)=-x.$ A structure theorem for the…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-03-24 Dishari Chaudhuri