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Let $X=C[0,1]$, and $Y$ be an arbitrary Banach space. Consider a collection of open segments $\{V_i \}\subset X$. Suppose the map $f: \cup_i V_i \to Y$ has $q$ bounded Fr\'echet derivatives ($q=0,1,...,\infty$), and $f$ and all its…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-11-04 Victoria Rayskin

We show that if a closed discrete subset $A \subseteq \mathbf{R}^d$ is denser than a certain critical threshold, then $A$ is a Fourier uniqueness set, while if $A$ is sparser, then uniqueness fails and one can prescribe arbitrary values for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-14 Anshul Adve

We introduce a new decidable fragment of first-order logic with equality, which strictly generalizes two already well-known ones -- the Bernays-Sch\"onfinkel-Ramsey (BSR) Fragment and the Monadic Fragment. The defining principle is the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Thomas Sturm , Marco Voigt , Christoph Weidenbach

We show that the conditions imposed on a second order linear differential equation with rational coefficients on the complex line by requiring it to have regular singularities with fixed exponents at the points of a finite set $P$ and…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-09 Szilard Szabo

At the international congress of mathematicians in 1900, Hilbert claimed that the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ is not the solution of any algebraic ordinary differential equations on its region of analyticity. Let $T$ be an infinite…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-04 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

We study definably complete locally o-minimal expansions of ordered groups in this paper. A definable continuous function defined on a closed, bounded and definable set behave like a continuous function on a compact set. We demonstrate…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-09 Masato Fujita

We axiomatize and generalize Markov's approach to the continuity problem for Type 1 computable functions, i.e. the problem of finding sufficient conditions on a computable topological space to obtain a theorem of the form "computable…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-12 Emmanuel Rauzy

The notion of lacunary infinite numerical sequence is introduced. It is shown that for an arbitrary linear difference operator L with coefficients belonging to the set R of infinite numerical sequences, a criterion (i.e., a necessary and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Sergei Abramov , Gleb Pogudin

For a sequence of complex numbers $\Lambda$ we consider the restriction operator $R_{\Lambda}$ defined on Paley-Wiener spaces $PW_{\tau}^{p}$ ($1<p<\infty$). Lyubarskii and Seip gave necessary and sufficient conditions on $\Lambda$ for…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-08-22 Frederic Gaunard

We show that if $\mathcal{F}$ is any "well-behaved" subset of the Borel functions and we assume the Axiom of Determinacy then the hierarchy of degrees on $\pow(\mathbb{R})$ induced by $\mathcal{F}$ turns out to look like the Wadge hierarchy…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-03-25 Luca Motto Ros

We consider d-minimal expansions of ordered fields. We demonstrate the existence of definable quotients of definable sets by definable equivalence relations when several technical conditions are satisfied. These conditions are satisfied…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-11-16 Masato Fujita

A differentiable function is pseudoconvex if and only if its restrictions over straight lines are pseudoconvex. A differentiable function depending on one variable, defined on some closed interval $[a,b]$ is pseudoconvex if and only if…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-19 Vsevolod Ivanov Ivanov

We consider a global, nonlinear version of the Whitney extension problem for manifold-valued smooth functions on closed domains $C$, with non-smooth boundary, in possibly non-compact manifolds. Assuming $C$ is a submanifold with corners, or…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-13 David Michael Roberts , Alexander Schmeding

It is obtained necessary and sufficient conditions of dependence on $\aleph$ coordinates for functions of several variables, each of which is a product of metrizable factors. The set of discontinuity points of such functions is…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-31 V. K. Maslyuchenko , V. V. Mykhaylyuk

For a degree $n$ polynomial $f$ over the rationals, the elements in the fiber $f^{-1}(a)$ are of degree $n$ over $\mathbb Q$ for most rational values $a$ by Hilbert's irreducibility theorem. Determining the set of exceptional $a$'s without…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-09 Joachim König , Danny Neftin

The notion of $n$th order convexity in the sense of Hopf and Popoviciu is defined via the nonnegativity of the $(n+1)$st order divided differences of a given real-valued function. In view of the well-known recursive formula for divided…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-11-27 Zsolt Páles , Éva Székelyné Radácsi

We construct Mahler discrete residues for rational functions and show that they comprise a complete obstruction to the Mahler summability problem of deciding whether a given rational function $f(x)$ is of the form $g(x^p)-g(x)$ for some…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-04 Carlos E. Arreche , Yi Zhang

The classification of separable operator spaces and systems is commonly believed to be intractable. We analyze this belief from the point of view of Borel complexity theory. On one hand we confirm that the classification problems for…

It is well-known that entire functions whose spectrum belongs to a fixed bounded set $S$ admit real uniformly discrete uniqueness sets $\Lambda$. We show that the same is true for much wider spaces of continuous functions. In particular,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-13 Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii

Closure operators are very useful tools in several areas of classical mathematics and in general category theory. In fuzzy set theory, fuzzy closure operators have been studied by G. Gerla (1966). These works generally define a fuzzy subset…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-11-26 Joaquin Luna-Torres