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We consider the braid groups $\mathbf{B}_n(X)$ on finite simplicial complexes $X$, which are generalizations of those on both manifolds and graphs that have been studied already by many authors. We figure out the relationships between…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-11 Byung Hee An , Hyo Won Park

If $G$ is a finite group or a torus, it is known that there is an isomorphism between the Grothendieck group of homotopy representations and that of generalized homotopy representations for $G$. We prove that there is such an isomorphism…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-21 Erik Knutsen

We prove a generalisation of Bott's vanishing theorem for the full transverse frame holonomy groupoid of any transversely orientable foliated manifold. As a consequence we obtain a characteristic map encoding both primary and secondary…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-01 Lachlan MacDonald

Every countable group $G$ can be embedded in a finitely generated group $G^*$ that is hopfian and complete, i.e. $G^*$ has trivial centre and every epimorphism $G^*\to G^*$ is an inner automorphism. Every finite subgroup of $G^*$ is…

群论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Martin R. Bridson , Hamish Short

This paper is a survey of some properties of the braid groups and related groups that lead to questions on mapping class groups.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis Paris

By analyzing known presentations of the pure mapping groups of orientable surfaces of genus $g$ with $b$ boundary components and $n$ punctures, we show that these groups are isomorphic to some groups related to the braid groups and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-03 Ignat Soroko

We introduce and study asymptotically rigid mapping class groups of certain infinite graphs. We determine their finiteness properties and show that these depend on the number of ends of the underlying graph. In a special case where the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-01 Thomas Hill , Sanghoon Kwak , Brian Udall , Jeremy West

Among all affine, flat, finitely presented group schemes, we focus on those that are pure, this includes all groups which are extensions of a finite locally free group by a group with connected fibres. We prove that over an arbitrary base…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-08-08 Giulia Battiston , Matthieu Romagny

In this note we show that any homomorphism from a pure surface braid group to a torsion-free hyperbolic group either has a cyclic image or factors through a forgetful map. This extends and gives a new proof of an earlier result of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-31 Lei Chen

We study injective homomorphisms between big mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces. First, we construct (uncountably many) examples of surfaces without boundary whose (pure) mapping class groups are not co-Hopfian; these are the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-02 Javier Aramayona , Christopher J. Leininger , Alan McLeay

We investigate the rational cohomology of the quotient of (generalized) braid groups by the commutator subgroup of the pure braid groups. We provide a combinatorial description of it using isomorphism classes of certain families of graphs.…

群论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Filippo Callegaro , Ivan Marin

We study a wide range of homologically-defined representations of surface braid groups and of mapping class groups of surfaces, including the Lawrence-Bigelow representations of the classical braid groups. These representations naturally…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-16 Martin Palmer , Arthur Soulié

We discuss some finite homogeneous structures, addressing the question of universality of their automorphism groups. We also study the existence of so-called Kat\v{e}tov functors in finite categories of embeddings or homomorphisms.

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-29 Wiesław Kubiś , Boriša Kuzeljević

In~\cite{Ma} Manturov studied groups $G_{n}^{k}$ for fixed integers $n$ and $k$ such that $k<n$. In particular, $G_{n}^{2}$ is isomorphic to the group of free braids of $n$-stands. In~\cite{KiMa} Manturov and the author studied an invariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-03 S. Kim

The finite orbits of the braid group action on Stokes matrices are studied and are shown to be the orbits on ordered sets of reflections, generating finite groups. All invariants of a reflection arrangement are determined. Determination of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandre Stefanov

Given a definably compact group G in a saturated o-minimal structure, there is a canonical homomorphism from G to a compact real Lie group F(G). We establish a similar result for the (o-mininimal) universal cover of a definably compact…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-11-30 A. Berarducci , M. Mamino

For every group genetic code with finite number of generating and at most with one defining relation we introduce the braid group of this genetic code. This construction includes the braid group of Euclidean plane, the braid groups of…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valerij G. Bardakov

We define an action of Artin's braid group on a finite dimensional algebra.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Reinhard Haering-Oldenburg

In this paper we construct a gathering process by the means of which we obtain new normal forms in braid groups. The new normal forms generalise Artin-Markoff normal forms and possess an extremely natural geometric description. In the two…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Evgenij Esyp , Ilya Kazachkov

Let B be the generalized braid group associated to some finite complex reflection group. We define a representation of B of dimension the number of reflections of the corresponding reflection group, which generalizes the Krammer…

表示论 · 数学 2008-10-04 Ivan Marin