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In this paper, we completely determine the critical points of the normalized Eisenstein series $E_2(\tau)$ of weight $2$. Although $E_2(\tau)$ is not a modular form, our result shows that $E_2(\tau)$ has at most one critical point in every…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-18 Zhijie Chen , Chang-Shou Lin

A gap in the proof of the main result in reference [1] in our original submission propagated into the constructions presented in the first version of our manuscript. In this version we give an alternative proof for the existence of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-23 Diego Corro , Fernando Galaz-Garcia

Suppose that $F$ is a smooth and connected complex surface (not necessarily compact) containing a smooth rational curve with positive self-intersection. We prove that if there exists a non-constant meromorphic function on $F$, then the…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-01-29 Serge Lvovski

Let $(M,\bar{g}, e^{-f}d\mu)$ be a complete metric measure space with Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature bounded below by a positive constant. We prove that, in $M$, there is no complete two-sided $L_f$-stable immersed $f$-minimal hypersurface…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-31 Xu Cheng , Tito Mejia , Detang Zhou

The paper is about methods of discrete Fourier analysis in the context of Weyl group symmetry. Three families of class functions are defined on the maximal torus of each compact simply connected semisimple Lie group $G$. Such functions can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Robert V. Moody , Jiri Patera

We obtain precise plateau estimates for the two-point function of the finite-volume weakly-coupled hierarchical $|\varphi|^4$ model in dimensions $d \ge 4$, for both free and periodic boundary conditions, and for any number $n \ge 1$ of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade

We prove the real non-attractive fixed point conjecture for complex polynomial and rational harmonic functions. A harmonic function $f=h+\overline{g}$ is polynomial (rational) if both $h$ and $g$ are polynomials (rational functions) of…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-07-25 Mohd Vaseem

Consider the smooth projective models C of curves y^2=f(x) with f(x) in Z[x] monic and separable of degree 2g+1. We prove that for g >= 3, a positive fraction of these have only one rational point, the point at infinity. We prove a lower…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Bjorn Poonen , Michael Stoll

We prove a nonsmooth implicit function theorem applicable to the zero set of the difference of convex functions. This theorem is explicit and global: it gives a formula representing this zero set as a difference of convex functions which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-25 Jun Kitagawa , Robert McCann

In [Israel J. Math, 2014], Grahl and Nevo obtained a significant improvement for the well-known normality criterion of Montel. They proved that for a family of meromorphic functions $\mathcal F$ in a domain $D\subset \mathbb C,$ and for a…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-09-08 Tran Van Tan

A function on a discrete group is weakly combable if its discrete derivative with respect to a combing can be calculated by a finite state automaton. A weakly combable function is bicombable if it is Lipschitz in both the left and right…

群论 · 数学 2010-09-14 Danny Calegari , Koji Fujiwara

For all integers $g \geq 6$ we prove the existence of a metric graph $G$ with $w^1_4=1$ such that $G$ has Clifford index 2 and there is no tropical modification $G'$ of $G$ such that there exists a finite harmonic morphism of degree 2 from…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-01-16 Marc Coppens

Let $(M^{n+1},g,e^{-f}d\mu)$ be a complete smooth metric measure space with $2\leq n\leq 6$ and Bakry-\'{E}mery Ricci curvature bounded below by a positive constant. We prove a smooth compactness theorem for the space of complete embedded…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-09 Ezequiel Barbosa , Ben Sharp , Yong Wei

This paper establishes three minimax theorems for possibly nonconvex functions on Euclidean spaces or on infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The theorems also guarantee the existence of saddle points. As a by-product, a complete solution…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-31 Nguyen Nang Thieu , Nguyen Dong Yen

The following conjecture arose out of discussions between B. Harbourne, J. Ro\'e, C. Cilberto and R. Miranda: for a smooth projective surface $X$ there exists a positive constant $c_X$ such that $h^1(\mathcal O_X(C))\le c_X h^0(\mathcal…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-09 Sichen Li

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from $2$, $g$ a positive integer, $f(x)\in K[x]$ a degree $2g+1$ monic polynomial without repeated roots, $C_f: y^2=f(x)$ the corresponding genus g hyperelliptic curve…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-16 Boris M. Bekker , Yuri G. Zarhin

We prove that every point-determining digraph $D$ contains a vertex $v$ such that $D-v$ is also point determining. We apply this result to show that for any $\{0,1\}$-matrix $M$, with $k$ diagonal zeros and $\ell$ diagonal ones, the size of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-05 Pavol Hell , César Hernández-Cruz

For warped products with harmonic curvature, nonconstant warping functions $\phi$, and compact two-dimensional bases $(M,h)$, we establish a dichotomy: either the Gaussian curvature $K$ of the metric $g=\phi^{-2}h$ is constant and negative,…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-19 Andrzej Derdzinski , Paolo Piccione

Let $f \in Q(z)$ be a polynomial or rational function of degree 2. A special case of Morton and Silverman's Dynamical Uniform Boundedness Conjecture states that the number of rational preperiodic points of $f$ is bounded above by an…

Let $\|\cdot\|_{\mathbf A}$ be a norm on $\mathbb C^m$ given by the formula $\|(z_1,\ldots,z_m)\|_{\mathbf A}=\|z_1A_1+\cdots+z_mA_m\|_{\rm op}$ for some choice of an $m$-tuple of $n\times n$ linearly independent matrices $\mathbf A=(A_1,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-08-12 Avijit Pal