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Let $M$ be a nilmanifold with a fundamental group which is free $2$-step nilpotent on at least 4 generators. We will show that for any nonnegative integer $n$ there exists a self-diffeomorphism $h_n$ of $M$ such that $h_n$ has exactly $n$…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-22 Karel Dekimpe , Sam Tertooy , Antonio R. Vargas

We show that two properly embedded compact surfaces in an orientable 4-manifold are cobordant if and only if they are $\mathbb{Z}/2$-homologous and either the 4-manifold has boundary or the surfaces have the same normal Euler number. If the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-30 Simeon Hellsten

Rabi and Sherman present a cryptographic paradigm based on associative, one-way functions that are strong (i.e., hard to invert even if one of their arguments is given) and total. Hemaspaandra and Rothe proved that such powerful one-way…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Christopher M. Homan

If a smooth function of one variable has maximum one on the unit interval, and has there $d$ zeroes, then its $(d+1)$-st derivative must be "big". This is one of the simplest examples of what we call "smooth rigidity": certain geometric…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-30 Yosef Yomdin

In the article the author is studying the twice codifferentiable functions, defined by Prof. V.Ph. Demyanov, and some methods for calculating their codifferentials. At the beginning easier case is considered when a function is twice…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-03-13 I. M. Proudnikov

The g-convexity of functions on manifolds is a generalization of the convexity of functions on Rn. It plays an essential role in both differential geometry and non-convex optimization theory. This paper is concerned with g-convex smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-24 Yu Wang , Ke Ye

Let $(M, g)$, $(N, h)$ be compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary, and let $f$ be a smooth map from $M$ into $N$. We consider a covariant symmetric tensor $T_f$ $=$ ${\displaystyle f^*h - \frac{1}{m} |df|^2 g}$, where $f^*h$ denotes…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-04 Shigeo Kawai , Nobumitsu Nakauchi

Given a compact surface $M$, consider the right action $\mathcal{C}^{\infty}(M)\times\mathcal{D}(M)\to\mathcal{C}^{\infty}(M)$, $(f, h) \mapsto f\circ h$, of the group $\mathcal{D}(M)$ of $\mathcal{C}^{\infty}$ diffeomorphisms of $M$ on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-28 Bohdan Mazhar , Sergiy Maksymenko

A graph $G$ with four or more vertices is called bicritical if the removal of any pair of distinct vertices of $G$ results in a graph with a perfect matching. A bicritical graph is minimal if the deletion of each edge results in a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-15 Jing Guo , Hailun Wu , Heping Zhang

Integrally convex functions constitute a fundamental function class in discrete convex analysis, including M-convex functions, L-convex functions, and many others. This paper aims at a rather comprehensive survey of recent results on…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-23 Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura

For a fixed smooth map $u_0$ between two Riemann surfaces $\Sigma$ and $S$ with non-zero degree, we consider the energy function on Teichm\"uller space $\mc{T}$ of $\Sigma$ that assigns to a complex structure $t\in \mc{T}$ on $\Sigma$ the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-25 Inkang Kim , Xueyuan Wan , Genkai Zhang

We study the singularity (multifractal) spectrum of continuous convex functions defined on $[0,1]^{d}$. Let $E_f({h}) $ be the set of points at which $f$ has a pointwise exponent equal to $h$. We first obtain general upper bounds for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-10-27 Zoltán Buczolich , Stéphane Seuret

We consider normalized univalent functions with prescribed second Taylor coefficient $a_2$. For convex functions $f$ we study the Hardy spaces to which $f$ and $f'$ belong, refining in particular on a theorem of Eenigenburg and Keogh, and…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-10-08 Martin Chuaqui , Iason Efraimidis , Rodrigo Hernández

If $X$ is a compact set, a {\it topological contraction} is a self-embedding $f$ such that the intersection of the successive images $f^k(X)$, $k>0$, consists of one point. In dimension 3, we prove that there are smooth topological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-18 Viatcheslav Grines , François Laudenbach

Recently, for the joint partial sum and partial maxima processes constructed from linear processes with independent identically distributed innovations that are regularly varying with tail index $\alpha \in (0, 2)$, a functional limit…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-07 Danijel Krizmanic

Let $f \in C^2(\mathbb{T}^2)$ have mean value 0 and consider $$ \sup_{\gamma~{\tiny \mbox{closed geodesic}}}{~~~ \frac{1}{|\gamma|} \left| \int_{\gamma}{ f ~~d\mathcal{H}^1}\right| },$$ where $\gamma$ ranges over all closed geodesics…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-11-19 Stefan Steinerberger

On the 2-dimensional unit disk $B_1$ we study the Moser-Trudinger functional $$E(u)=\int_{B_1}(e^{u^2}-1)dx, u\in H^1_0(B_1)$$ and its restrictions to $M_\Lambda:=\{u \in H^1_0(B_1):\|u\|^2_{H^1_0}=\Lambda\}$ for $\Lambda>0$. We prove that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-29 Andrea Malchiodi , Luca Martinazzi

Boolean functions with good cryptographic criteria when restricted to the set of vectors with constant Hamming weight play an important role in the recent FLIP stream cipher. In this paper, we propose a large class of weightwise perfectly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Jian Liu , Sihem Mesnager

We prove the analyticity of smooth critical points for O'Hara's knot energies $\mathcal{E}^{\alpha,p}$, with $p=1$ and $2<\alpha< 3$, subject to a fixed length constraint. This implies, together with the main result in \cite{BR13}, that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-30 Nicole Vorderobermeier

The paper considers the Hilbert space $\hat{H}_r$ of real functions summable with the square $L^2(a,b)_r$ on any interval $\{(a,b)_r\}_{r=1}^{\infty}\in \mathbb{R}$. It is shown on the basis of the theorem on zeros of real orthogonal…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-04-26 Kapitonets Kirill
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