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The classical problem of optimal transportation can be formulated as a linear optimization problem on a convex domain: among all joint measures with fixed marginals find the optimal one, where optimality is measured against a cost function.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-29 Jonathan Korman , Robert J. McCann

In the present paper, the order of convexity of z\Gauss(a,b;c;z) is first given under some conditions on the positive real parameters a, b and c. Then we show that the image domains of the unit disc \D under some shifted zero-balanced…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-09-30 Li-Mei Wang

Let $\Omega$ be an unbounded domain in $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^{d}.$ A positive harmonic function $u$ on $\Omega$ that vanishes on the boundary of $\Omega$ is called a Martin function. In this note, we show that, when $\Omega$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-12 A. -K. Gallagher , J. Lebl , K. Ramachandran

The best constant in the usual Lp norm inequality for the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function on R1 is obtained for the class of all ``peak-shaped'' functions. A positive function on the line is called ``peak-shaped'' if it is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-02-03 L. Grafakos , Stephen J. Montgomery-Smith , O. Motrunich

In this paper we analyze in detail a few questions related to the theory of functions with bounded $p$-Hessian-Schatten total variation, which are relevant in connection with the theory of inverse problems and machine learning. We prove an…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-27 Luigi Ambrosio , Camillo Brena , Sergio Conti

We investigate the value function of an infinite horizon variational problem in the infinite-dimensional setting. Firstly, we provide an upper estimate of its Dini--Hadamard subdifferential in terms of the Clarke subdifferential of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-11 Hélène Frankowska , Nobusumi Sagara

When dilute charged particles are confined in a bounded domain, boundary effects are crucial in the global dynamics. We construct a unique global-in-time solution to the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system in convex domains with the diffuse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-08 Yunbai Cao , Chanwoo Kim , Donghyun Lee

We solve the last standing open problem from the seminal paper by J. Gerlits and Zs. Nagy, which was later reposed by A. Miller, T. Orenshtein and B. Tsaban. Namely, we show that under p = c there is a \delta-set that is not a \gamma-set.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-15 Serhii Bardyla , Jaroslav Supina , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

The main goal of this work consists in showing that the analytic solutions for a class of characteristic problems for the Einstein vacuum equations have an existence region larger than the one provided by the Cauchy-Kowalevski theorem, due…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 G. Caciotta , F. Nicolò

Ideals of continuous functions which satisfy an off diagonality condition proved to be important connected with the solution of large classes of nonlinear PDEs, and more recently, in General Relativity and Quantum Gravity. Maximal ideals…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

We consider the following geometric optimization problem: find a maximum-area rectangle and a maximum-perimeter rectangle contained in a given convex polygon with $n$ vertices. We give exact algorithms that solve these problems in time…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Sergio Cabello , Otfried Cheong , Christian Knauer , Lena Schlipf

Let $\u_{1\times n}$, $\X_{n\times n}$, and $\v_{n\times 1}$ be matrices of indeterminates, $\Adj \X$ be the classical adjoint of $\X$, and $H(n)$ be the ideal $I_1(\u\X)+I_1(\X\v)+I_1(\v\u-\Adj \X)$. Vasconcelos has conjectured that $H(n)$…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-02-03 Andrew R. Kustin

Piecewise linear vector optimization problems in a locally convex Hausdorff topological vector spaces setting are considered in this paper. The efficient solution set of these problems are shown to be the unions of finitely many semi-closed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-27 Nguyen Ngoc Luan

When a convex perfectly conducting inclusion is closely spaced to the boundary of the matrix domain, a bigger convex domain containing the inclusion, the electric field can be arbitrary large. We establish both the pointwise upper bound and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-15 Haigang Li , Longjuan Xu

We investigate a class of composite nonconvex functions, where the outer function is the sum of univariate extended-real-valued convex functions and the inner function is the limit of difference-of-convex functions. A notable feature of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-21 Hanyang Li , Ying Cui

In 2006, Arveson resolved a long-standing problem by showing that for any element $x$ of a separable self-adjoint unital subspace $S\subseteq B(H)$, $\|x\|=\sup\|\pi(x)\|$, where $\pi$ runs over the boundary representations for $S$. Here we…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-10-20 Craig Kleski

For an entire mapping $f:\mathbb C\mapsto\mathbb C$ and a triple $(p,\alpha, r)\in (0,\infty)\times(-\infty,\infty)\times(0,\infty]$, the Gaussian integral means of $f$ (with respect to the area measure $dA$) is defined by $$ {\mathsf…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-01-15 Chunjie Wang , Jie Xiao

We prove upper and lower bounds for a variational functional for convex functions satisfying certain boundary conditions on a sector of the unit ball in two dimensions. The functional contains two terms: The full Hessian and its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Peter Gladbach , Heiner Olbermann

In order to circumvent the difficulties in solving numerically the discrete optimal transport problem, in which one minimizes the linear target function $P\mapsto\langle C,P\rangle:=\sum_{i,j}C_{ij}P_{ij}$, Cuturi introduced a variant of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-30 Daiji Tsutsui

Let $ v$ be a smooth vector field on the plane, that is a map from the plane to the unit circle. We study sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the Hilbert transform \operatorname H_{v, \epsilon}f(x) := \text{p.v.}\int_{-\epsilon}^…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-09-07 Michael Lacey , Xiaochun Li