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相关论文: Topological geodesics and virtual rigidity

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This note surveys recent progress toward the profinite rigidity of orientable finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Beginning in a brief review of some basic settings of profinite completion and rigidity of general groups, we state the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-29 Tianwei Liu

Studying spacetimes with continuous symmetries by dimensional reduction to a lower dimensional spacetime is a well known technique in field theory and gravity. Recently, its use has been advocated in numerical relativity as an efficient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Brannlund , S. Slobodov , K. Schleich , D. M. Witt

Some basic notions and results in Topological Dynamics are extended to continuous groupoid actions in topological spaces. We focus mainly on recurrence properties. Besides results that are analogous to the classical case of group actions,…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-01 Felipe Flores , Marius Mantoiu

We construct algorithms and topological invariants that allow us to distinguish the topological type of a surface, as well as functions and vector fields for their topological equivalence. In the first part we discus the main structures…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-28 Alexandr Prishlyak

We discuss the most elementary properties of the hyperbolic trigonometry and show how they can be exploited to get a simple, albeit interesting, geometrical interpretation of the special relativity. It yields indeed a straightforword…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-26 Giuseppe Dattoli , Mario Del Franco

There are three complete plane geometries of constant curvature: spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic geometry. We explain how a closed oriented surface can carry a geometry which locally looks like one of these. Focussing on the hyperbolic…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-14 Peter B. Gothen

We give a short proof of the contractibility of the space of geodesic triangulations with fixed combinatorial type of a convex polygon in the Euclidean plane. Moreover, for any $n>0$, we show that there exists a space of geodesic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-04 Yanwen Luo

In this note, we show that there exist cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifolds that embed geodesically, but cannot bound geometrically. Thus, being a geometric boundary is a non-trivial property for such manifolds. Our result complements the work…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-19 Alexander Kolpakov , Alan W. Reid , Stefano Riolo

We demonstrate applications of topological characteristics of oil and gas reservoirs considered as three-dimensional bodies to geological modeling.

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 V. A. Baikov , R. R. Gilmanov , I. A. Taimanov , A. A. Yakovlev

In this paper we investigate possible extensions of the idea of geodesic completeness in complex manifolds, following two directions: metrics are somewhere allowed not to be of maximum rank, or to have 'poles' somewhere else. Geodesics are…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claudio Meneghini

A generalized-homology bordism-theory is constructed, such that for certain manifold homotopy stratified sets (MHSS; Quinn-spaces) homeomorphism-invariant geometric fundamental-classes exist. The construction combines three ideas: Firstly,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-16 Martin Rabel

In canonical quantum gravity certain topological properties of 3-manifolds are of interest. This article gives an account of those properties which have so far received sufficient attention, especially those concerning the diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Domenico Giulini

A theory of graded manifolds can be viewed as a generalization of differential geometry of smooth manifolds. It allows one to work with functions which locally depend not only on ordinary real variables, but also on $\mathbb{Z}$-graded…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-14 Jan Vysoky

Associated to a closed, oriented surface S is the complex vector space with basis the set of all compact, oriented 3-manifolds which it bounds. Gluing along S defines a Hermitian pairing on this space with values in the complex vector space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-14 Danny Calegari , Michael Freedman , Kevin Walker

We establish several Witten type rigidity and vanishing theorems for twisted Toeplitz operators on odd dimensional manifolds. We obtain our results by combining the modular method, modular transgression and some careful analysis of odd…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-24 Fei Han , Jianqing Yu

Let $M$ be a non-compact hyperbolic $3$-manifold with finite volume and totally geodesic boundary components. By subdividing mixed ideal polyhedral decompositions of $M$, under some certain topological conditions, we prove that $M$ has an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-27 Ge Huabin , Jia Longsong , Zhang Faze

We show that the Thurston seminorms of all finite covers of an aspherical 3-manifold determine whether it is a graph manifold, a mixed 3-manifold or hyperbolic.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-20 Michel Boileau , Stefan Friedl

In this article we study two "strong" topologies for spaces of smooth functions from a finite-dimensional manifold to a (possibly infinite-dimensional) manifold modeled on a locally convex space. Namely, we construct Whitney type topologies…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-14 Eivind Otto Hjelle , Alexander Schmeding

We analyze a variational time discretization of geodesic calculus on finite- and certain classes of infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. We investigate the fundamental properties of discrete geodesics, the associated discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-25 Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

A groupoid is a small category in which each morphism has an inverse. A topological groupoid is a groupoid in which both sets of objects and morphisms have topologies such that all groupoid structure maps are continuous. The notion of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Osman Mucuk , Ilhan Icen