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Let $G$ be a simple finite graph. A famous theorem of Dirac says that $G$ is chordal if and only if $G$ admits a perfect elimination order. It is known by Fr\"oberg that the edge ideal $I(G)$ of $G$ has a linear resolution if and only if…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-12-02 Antonino Ficarra , Jürgen Herzog

An oriented graph is said positively multiplicative when its adjacency matrix $A$ embeds in a matrix algebra admitting a basis $\mathsf{B}$ with nonnegative structure constants in which the matrix of the multiplication by $A$ coincides with…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-25 Jérémie Guilhot , Cédric Lecouvey , Pierre Tarrago

An equation is called graph-regular if it always has monochromatic solutions under edge-colorings of the complete graph on the naturals. We present two Rado-like conditions which are respectively necessary and sufficient for an equation to…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-14 Andy Parrish

A well-known result of Brylawski constructs an elementary lift of a matroid $M$ from a linear class of circuits of $M$. We generalize this result by showing how to construct a rank-$k$ lift of $M$ from a rank-$k$ matroid on the set of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-02 Zach Walsh

We specify what is meant for a polytope to be reconstructible from its graph or dual graph. And we introduce the problem of class reconstructibility, i.e., the face lattice of the polytope can be determined from the (dual) graph within a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-05 Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Benjamin Schröter

For a field extension $L/K$ we consider maps that are quadratic over $L$ but whose polarisation is only bilinear over $K$. Our main result is that all such are automatically quadratic forms over $L$ in the usual sense if and only if $L/K$…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-02-07 Fabian Hebestreit , Achim Krause , Maxime Ramzi

The structure of the observable algebra ${\mathfrak O}_{\Lambda}$ of lattice QCD in the Hamiltonian approach is investigated. As was shown earlier, ${\mathfrak O}_{\Lambda}$ is isomorphic to the tensor product of a gluonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 P. D. Jarvis , J. Kijowski , G. Rudolph

We study the problem of matrix Lie algebra conjugacy. Lie algebras arise centrally in areas as diverse as differential equations, particle physics, group theory, and the Mulmuley--Sohoni Geometric Complexity Theory program. A matrix Lie…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-12-12 Joshua A. Grochow

The first problem we investigate is the following: given $k\in \mathbb{R}_{\ge 0}$ and a vector $v$ of Pl\"ucker coordinates of a point in the real Grassmannian, is the vector obtained by taking the $k$th power of each entry of $v$ again a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-03 Matthias Lenz

We compute the genus of a rational quadratic form in terms of the K-theory of a C*-algebra attached to the adelic orthogonal group of the form. As a corollary, one gets a higher composition law for the rational quadratic forms. As an…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-09 Igor Nikolaev

We consider a family of pairs of m-by-p and m-by-q matrices, in which some entries are required to be zero and the others are arbitrary, with respect to transformations (A,B)--> (SAR,SBL) with nonsingular S, R, L. We prove that almost all…

表示论 · 数学 2007-10-08 Tatyana N. Gaiduk , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

Matroid theory is often thought of as a generalization of graph theory. In this paper we propose an analogous correspondence between embedded graphs and delta-matroids. We show that delta-matroids arise as the natural extension of graphic…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-04 Carolyn Chun , Iain Moffatt , Steven D. Noble , Ralf Rueckriemen

Let A be a subspace arrangement with a geometric lattice such that codim(x) > 1 for every x in A. Using rational homotopy theory, we prove that the complement M(A) is rationally elliptic if and only if the sum of the orthogonal subspaces is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Debongnie

An l-group G is an abelian group equipped with a translation invariant lattice order. Baker and Beynon proved that G is finitely generated projective iff it is finitely presented. A unital l-group is an l-group G with a distinguished order…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-20 Leonardo Cabrer , Daniele Mundici

A biased graph is a graph with a class of selected circles ("cycles", "circuits"), called balanced, such that no theta subgraph contains exactly two balanced circles. A biased graph $\Omega$ has two natural matroids, the frame matroid…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-16 Rigoberto Flórez , Thomas Zaslavsky

We prove that two infinite p-adic semi-algebraic sets are isomorphic (i.e. there exists a semi-algebraic bijection between them) if and only if they have the same dimension.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Raf Cluckers

We generalize the Grothendieck construction of the completion group for a monoid (being the starting point of the algebraic $K$-theory) to the polyadic case, when an initial semigroup is $m$-ary and the corresponding final class group…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-07-12 Steven Duplij

In this paper, we demonstrate that several classes of functions, specifically n-multiplicative isomorphisms, derivations, elementary maps, and Jordan elementary maps on a class of algebras that includes Jordan algebras with idempotents,…

Given a matroid together with a coloring of its ground set, a subset of its elements is called rainbow colored if no two of its elements have the same color. We show that if a binary matroid of rank $r$ is colored with exactly $r$ colors,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-02 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Schwarcz

In the first part of the article, we consider the conjecture of K. Buzzard and T. Gee proposing that every C-algebraic automorphic representation is C-arithmetic, and we show that it can be reduced to the the analogous statement for…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-26 Alfio Fabio La Rosa