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相关论文: Links with surgery yielding the 3-sphere

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The hyperbolic volume of a link complement is known to be unchanged when a half-twist is added to a link diagram, and a suitable 3-punctured sphere is present in the complement. We generalize this to the simplicial volume of link…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-20 Oliver Dasbach , Anastasiia Tsvietkova

We use purely topological tools to construct several infinite families of hyperbolic links in the 3-sphere that satisfy the Turaev-Viro invariant volume conjecture posed by Chen and Yang. To show that our links satisfy the volume…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-01 Sanjay Kumar

Any profinite isomorphism between two cusped finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds carries profinite isomorphisms between their Dehn fillings. With this observation, we prove that some cusped finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-17 Xiaoyu Xu

We derive bounds on the length of the meridian and the cusp volume of hyperbolic knots in terms of the topology of essential surfaces spanned by the knot. We provide an algorithmically checkable criterion that guarantees that the meridian…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-12 Stephan D. Burton , Efstratia Kalfagianni

For a hyperbolic link K in the thickened torus with no bigons, we show that there is a decomposition of the complement of a link L, obtained from augmenting K, into torihedra. We further decompose the torihedra into angled pyramids and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-01 Alice Kwon , Ying Hong Tham

We consider a relation between two kinds of unknotting numbers defined by using a band surgery on unoriented knots; the band-unknotting number and H(2)-unknotting number, which we may characterize in terms of the first Betti number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-12-13 Tetsuya Abe , Taizo Kanenobu

The supersymmetrical intertwining relations are the most productive part of the supersymmetrical method in two-dimensional Quantum Mechanics. Most interesting are relations with hyperbolic form of derivatives in supercharges. So far,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. S. Bardavelidze , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We determine which integral surgeries on a large class of circular chain links bound rational homology balls. Our key tool is the lattice-theoretic cubiquity obstruction recently developed by Greene and Owens. We discuss a practical method…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-25 Vitalijs Brejevs , Jonathan Simone

For every integer $g\ge 2$ we construct 3-dimensional genus-$g$ 1-handlebodies smoothly embedded in $S^4$ with the same boundary, and which are defined by the same cut systems of their boundary, yet which are not isotopic rel. boundary via…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-04 Mark Hughes , Seungwon Kim , Maggie Miller

We show that the proportion of hyperbolic knots among all of the prime knots of $n$ or fewer crossings does not converge to $1$ as $n$ approaches infinity. Moreover, we show that if $K$ is a nontrivial knot then the proportion of satellites…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-20 Yury Belousov , Andrei Malyutin

We present two examples of strongly invertible L-space knots whose surgeries are never the double branched cover of a Khovanov thin link in the 3-sphere. Consequently, these knots provide counterexamples to a conjectural characterization of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-10 Kenneth L. Baker , Marc Kegel , Duncan McCoy

We study cosmetic surgeries on a knot in a homology sphere. Several constraints on knots and surgery slopes to admit such surgeries are given. Our main ingredient is the rational surgery formula of the Casson--Walker invariant for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-30 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong

We study cosmetic contact surgeries along transverse knots in the standard contact 3-sphere, i.e. contact surgeries that yield again the standard contact 3-sphere. The main result is that we can exclude non-trivial cosmetic contact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-10 Marc Kegel

We provide an upper bound on the Cheeger constant and first eigenvalue of the Laplacian of a finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold M, in terms of data from any surgery diagram for M. This has several consequences. We prove that a family of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-10-30 Marc Lackenby

By using double branched covers, we prove that there is a 1-1 correspondence between the set of knotoids in the 2-sphere, up to orientation reversion and rotation, and knots with a strong inversion, up to conjugacy. This correspondence…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-26 Agnese Barbensi , Dorothy Buck , Heather A. Harrington , Marc Lackenby

For some families of two-bridge knots, including double-twist knots with genus at least four, we determine precisely the set of integers $n>1$ such that the fundamental group of the $n$-fold cyclic branched cover of the 3-sphere along these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-26 Hannah Turner

It it known that the set of L-space surgeries on a nontrivial L-space knot is always bounded from below. However, already for two-component torus links the set of L-space surgeries might be unbounded from below. For algebraic two-component…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-03 Eugene Gorsky , András Némethi

It is unknown whether an unknotting tunnel is always isotopic to a geodesic in a finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold. In this paper, we address the generalization of this problem to hyperbolic 3-manifolds admitting tunnel systems. We show…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Stephan D. Burton , Jessica S. Purcell

Let $M$ be a hyperbolic 3-manifold with no rank two cusps admitting an embedding in $\mathbb S^3$. Then, if $M$ admits an exhaustion by $\pi_1$-injective sub-manifolds there exists cantor sets $C_n\subset \mathbb S^3$ such that $N_n=\mathbb…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-12 Tommaso Cremaschi , Franco Vargas Pallete

The paper is a contribution to the conjecture of Kobayashi that the complement of a generic curve in the projective plane is hyperbolic, provided the degree is at least five. Previously the authors treated the cases of two quadrics and a…

alg-geom · 数学 2014-12-01 Gerd Dethloff , Georg Schumacher , Pit-Mann Wong