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Dimensional regularization of Euclidean momentum space integrals is a highly successful technique in renormalization of quantum field theories. While it yields a straightforward algorithmic method, with which to evaluate diagrams beyond…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Juuso Österman

In the present article, real number representations, that are generalizations of classical positive and alternating representations of numbers, are introduced and investigated. The main metric relation, properties of cylinder sets are…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Symon Serbenyuk

When $k>1$ and $n$ is the product of the smallest $k$ primes, the $(k+1)$-st smallest prime is the least divisor exceeding $1$ of $n^{n^n}-1$. This variant of Euclid's prime generator is discussed with some of its cousins.

数论 · 数学 2024-08-14 Trevor D. Wooley

Two approximations of the integral of a class of sinusoidal composite functions, for which an explicit form does not exist, are derived. Numerical experiments show that the proposed approximations yield an error that does not depend on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-17 Alberto Costa

A new family of distributions on the circle is introduced which are a generalization of the Cardioid distributions. The elementary properties such as mean, variance and the characteristic function are computed. The distribution is either…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-03 Erfan Salavati

In this paper we introduce a formula that parameterises the Pythagorean triples as elements of two series. With respect to the standard Euclidean formula, this parameterisation does not generate the Pythagorean triples where the elements of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-04-14 Anthony Overmars , Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis

A new classification of real functions and other related real objects defined within a compact interval is proposed. The scope of the classification includes normal real functions and distributions in the sense of Schwartz, referred to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Jorge L. deLyra

Borrowing inspiration from Marcone and Mont\'{a}lban's one-one correspondence between the class of signed trees and the equimorphism classes of indecomposable scattered linear orders, we find a subclass of signed trees which has an…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-10 Shashwat Agrawal , Amit Kuber , Esha Gupta

Given an arbitrary long but finite sequence of observations from a finite set, we construct a simple process that approximates the sequence, in the sense that with high probability the empirical frequency, as well as the empirical one-step…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Dinah Rosenberg , Eilon Solan , Nicolas Vieille

Let D be a Euclidean domain, with fraction field K. Let R(D) be the subring of K generated by the reciprocals of the nonzero elements of D. The main theorem states that if R(D) is not equal to K, then R(D) is a rank 1 discrete valuation…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-05-29 Neil Epstein

We generalize the classical Bernstein theorem concerning the constructive description of classes of functions uniformly continuous on the real line. The approximation of continuous bounded functions by entire functions of exponential type…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-03-11 Vladimir Andrievskii

This paper discusses the extension of the Prototype Verification System (PVS) sub-theory for rings, part of the PVS algebra theory, with theorems related to the division algorithm for Euclidean rings and Unique Factorization Domains that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Thaynara Arielly de Lima , Andréia Borges Avelar , André Luiz Galdino , Mauricio Ayala-Rincón

We consider a formal power series in one variable whose coefficients are holomorphic functions in a given multidimensional complex domain. Assume the following two conditions on the series. (C1) The restriction of the series at each point…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-09-09 Hiroki Aoki , Kyoji Saito

The authors previous derivation of a variational principle from the total work functional, as a generalization of the first variation of an action functional, is extended by deriving a corresponding generalization of the Hamiltonian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 D. H. Delphenich

We consider the linear combinations of elements of two sequences: the first one a priory given nonnegative sequence and the second random sequence from the unit interval. We investigate the expected value of the smallest natural number such…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-04-11 Predrag M. Rajkovic , Sladjana D. Marinkovic , Miomir S. Stankovic

We classify, up to isomorphism and up to equivalence, division gradings (by abelian groups) on finite-dimensional simple real algebras. Gradings on finite-dimensional simple algebras are determined by division gradings, so our results give…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-12-23 Adrián Rodrigo-Escudero

In this paper I present a kind of proof for classical Euclidean geometric problems which relies on both synthetic and analytic geometry. Using the elementary tools of polynomial algebra and multivariate calculus we manage to reduce the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-05-05 Davide Antonio Nello Maran

We show that for any $n\geq 2$, two elements selected uniformly at random from a \emph{symmetrized} Euclidean ball of radius $X$ in $\textrm{SL}_n(\mathbb Z)$ will generate a thin free group with probability tending to $1$ as $X\rightarrow…

群论 · 数学 2015-06-08 Elena Fuchs , Igor Rivin

The distributional analysis of Euclidean algorithms was carried out by Baladi and Vall\'{e}e. They showed the asymptotic normality of the number of division steps and associated costs in the Euclidean algorithm as a random variable on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-27 Dohyeong Kim , Jungwon Lee , Seonhee Lim

We study the function $(1 - \|x\|)\slash (1 - \|x\|^r),$ and its reciprocal, on the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n,$ with respect to properties like being positive definite, conditionally positive definite, and infinitely divisible.

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-09-29 Rajendra Bhatia , Tanvi Jain