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Stochastic solutions provide new rigorous results for nonlinear PDE's and, through its local non-grid nature, are a natural tool for parallel computation. There are two different approaches for the construction of stochastic solutions:…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Rui Vilela Mendes

A classic approach in dynamical systems is to use particular geometric structures to deduce statistical properties, for example the existence of invariant measures with stochastic-like behaviour such as large deviations or decay of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-14 José F. Alves , Jorge Milhazes Freitas , Stefano Luzzatto , Sandro Vaienti

Model uncertainties and simulation uncertainties occur in mathematical modeling of multiscale complex systems, since some mechanisms or scales are not represented (i.e., "unresolved") due to lack in our understanding of these mechanisms or…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-11-25 Jinqiao Duan

A map is given showing that convolutions of independent random variables over a finite group and matrix multiplications of doubly stochastic matrices are homomorphic. As an application, a short proof is given to the theorem that the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-04 Yue Liu

We describe recent links between two topics: geometric structures on manifolds in the sense of Ehresmann and Thurston, and dynamics "at infinity" for representations of discrete groups into Lie groups.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-21 Fanny Kassel

This paper is on developing stochastic analysis simultaneously under a general family of probability measures that are not dominated by a single probability measure. The interest in this question originates from the probabilistic…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-29 H. Mete Soner , Nizar Touzi , Jianfeng Zhang

We relate some basic constructions of stochastic analysis to differential geometry, via random walk approximations. We consider walks on both Riemannian and sub-Riemannian manifolds in which the steps consist of travel along either…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-15 Andrei Agrachev , Ugo Boscain , Robert Neel , Luca Rizzi

In this paper, random and stochastic processes are defined on fractal curves. Fractal calculus is used to define cumulative distribution function, probability density function, moments, variance and correlation function of stochastic…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-03-18 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Kerri Welch , Cristina Serpa , Ivanka Stamova

A stochastic algorithm is proposed, finding some elements from the set of intrinsic $p$-mean(s) associated to a probability measure $\nu$ on a compact Riemannian manifold and to $p\in[1,\infty)$. It is fed sequentially with independent…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-24 Marc Arnaudon , Laurent Miclo

The convenient setting for smooth mappings, holomorphic mappings, and real analytic mappings in infinite dimension is sketched. Infinite dimensional manifolds are discussed with special emphasis on smooth partitions of unity and tangent…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Andreas Kriegl , Peter W. Michor

Exploiting the geometric nature of statistical divergences, we devise a way to define associated induced uncertainty measures for discrete and finite probability distributions. We also report new uncertainty measures and discuss their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Gautam Sharma , Sk Sazim

Some problems in the theory and applications of stochastic processes can be reduced to solving integral equations. While explicit solutions for these equations are often elusive, valuable insights can be gained through their asymptotic…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-28 P. Chigansky , M. Kleptsyna

A new idea for the quantization of dynamic systems, as well as space time itself, using a stochastic metric is proposed. The quantum mechanics of a mass point is constructed on a space time manifold using a stochastic metric. A stochastic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Yoshimasa Kurihara

This survey is a preliminary version of a chapter of the forthcoming book "Stochastic Analysis for Poisson Point Processes: Malliavin Calculus, Wiener-It\^o Chaos Expansions and Stochastic Geometry" edited by Giovanni Peccati and Matthias…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-20 Günter Last

Complex systems are characterized by a huge number of degrees of freedom often interacting in a non-linear manner. In many cases macroscopic states, however, can be characterized by a small number of order parameters that obey stochastic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-02-20 David Kleinhans

We introduce the concept of functions of locally bounded variation on abstract Wiener spaces and study their properties. Some nontrivial examples and applications to stochastic analysis are also discussed.

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-16 Masanori Hino

Convergence of stochastic processes with jumps to diffusion processes is investigated in the case when the limit process has discontinuous coefficients. An example is given in which the diffusion approximation of a queueing model yields a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 N. V. Krylov , R. Liptser

We consider ensembles of trajectories associated with large deviations of time-integrated quantities in stochastic models. Motivated by proposals that these ensembles are relevant for physical processes such as shearing and glassy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Robert L Jack , Peter Sollich

A new method is described for constructing a generalized solution for stochastic differential equations. The method is based on the Cameron-Martin version of the Wiener Chaos expansion and provides a unified framework for the study of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. V. Lototsky , B. L. Rozovskii

The random measures on the space of continuous functions are considered. Stationary random measures are described. The weak solutions of the stochastic equations are substituted by the strong measure-valued solutions.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. A. Dorogovtsev