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We define the Kodaira dimension for $3$-dimensional manifolds through Thurston's eight geometries, along with a classification in terms of this Kodaira dimension. We show this is compatible with other existing Kodaira dimensions and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-08 Weiyi Zhang

A second-order invariant of C. Voisin gives a powerful method for bounding from below the geometric genus of a k-dimensional subvariety of a degree-d hypersurface in complex projective n-space. This work uses the Voisin method to establish…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Herbert Clemens

We investigate the topological structures of Galois covers of surfaces of minimal degree (i.e., degree n) in n+1 dimensional complex projective space. We prove that for n is greater than or equal to 5, the Galois covers of any surfaces of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-13 Meirav Amram , Cheng Gong , Jia-Li Mo

We describe a correspondence between GL_n-invariant tensors and graphs, and show how this correspondence accomodates various types of symmetries and orientations.

表示论 · 数学 2009-08-12 Martin Markl

Following Geroch, Traschen, Mars and Senovilla, we consider Lorentzian manifolds with distributional curvature tensor. Such manifolds represent spacetimes of general relativity that possibly contain gravitational waves, shock waves, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe G. LeFloch , Cristinel Mardare

In a companion paper, we introduced a notion of multi-Dirac structures, a graded version of Dirac structures, and we discussed their relevance for classical field theories. In the current paper we focus on the geometry of multi-Dirac…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-17 Joris Vankerschaver , Hiroaki Yoshimura , Melvin Leok

We consider general integrable curve nets in Euclidean space as a particular integrable geometry invariant with respect to rigid motions and net-preserving reparameterisations. For the purpose of their description, we first give an overview…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-29 Michal Marvan

In previous publications (J.Geom.Phys.38 (2001) 81-139 and references therein) the partition function for 2+1 gravity was constructed for the fixed genus Riemann surface. With help of this function the dynamical transition from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arkady L. Kholodenko

Motivated by the classical work on finite noisy automata (Gray 1982, G\'{a}cs 2001, Gray 2001) and by the recent work on broadcasting on grids (Makur, Mossel, and Polyanskiy 2022), we introduce Gaussian variants of these models. These…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Pakawut Jiradilok , Elchanan Mossel

We consider the ring of invariants of n points on the projective line. The space (P^1)^n // PGL_2 is perhaps the first nontrivial example of a Geometry Invariant Theory quotient. The construction depends on the weighting of the n points.…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-06-16 Ben Howard , John Millson , Andrew Snowden , Ravi Vakil

A contraction sequence of a graph consists of iteratively merging two of its vertices until only one vertex remains. The recently introduced twin-width graph invariant is based on contraction sequences. More precisely, if one puts red edges…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Édouard Bonnet , Eun Jung Kim , Amadeus Reinald , Stéphan Thomassé

There are close relations between tripartite tensors with bounded geometric ranks and linear determinantal varieties with bounded codimensions. We study linear determinantal varieties with bounded codimensions, and prove upper bounds of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-29 Runshi Geng

Wilson observables for 2+1 quantum gravity with negative cosmological constant, when the spatial manifold is a torus, exhibit several novel features: signed area phases relate the observables assigned to homotopic loops, and their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-23 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

Taking into account the recent developments associated with duality in physics, this article is focused on investigating the properties of a tensor generalization of the electrodynamics dual to the standard vector model even considering the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-19 G. B. de Gracia , B. M. Pimentel

Motivated by the Poincare conjecture, we study properties of digital n-dimensional spheres and disks, which are digital models of their continuous counterparts. We introduce homeomorphic transformations of digital manifolds, which retain…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Evako

Classification of possible quantum spin liquid (QSL) states of interacting spin-1/2's in two dimensions has been a fascinating topic of condensed matter for decades, resulting in enormous progress in our understanding of low-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Hyunyong Lee , Jung Hoon Han

Colored tensor models have recently burst onto the scene as a promising conceptual and computational tool in the investigation of problems of random geometry in dimension three and higher. We present a snapshot of the cutting edge in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Razvan Gurau , James P. Ryan

Geometric torsions are torsions of acyclic complexes of vector spaces which consist of differentials of geometric quantities assigned to the elements of a manifold triangulation. We use geometric torsions to construct invariants for a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-13 I. G. Korepanov

The constraints imposed on hydrodynamics by the structure of gauge and gravitational anomalies are studied in two dimensions. By explicit integration of the consistent gravitational anomaly, we derive the equilibrium partition function at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Manuel Valle

For singular $n$-manifolds in $\mathbb R^{n+k}$ with a corank 1 singular point at $p\in M^n_{\mbox{sing}}$ we define up to $l(n-1)$ different axial curvatures at $p$, where $l=\min\{n,k+1\}$. These curvatures are obtained using the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-15 Pedro Benedini Riul , Jorge Luiz Deolindo Silva , Raúl Oset Sinha