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Just as knots and links can be algebraically described as certain morphisms in the category of tangles in 3 dimensions, compact surfaces smoothly embedded in R^4 can be described as certain 2-morphisms in the 2-category of `2-tangles in 4…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 John C. Baez , Laurel Langford

We give the classification of 3-dimensional Bol algebras associated to the trilinears operations $(e_2,e_3, e_2)=e_1, (e_2, e_3, e_3)=\pme_2$. It turn that for such trilinears operation there exist up to isomorphism and isotopy one family…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bouetou Bouetou Thomas

Let W be a planar 3-web defined on a neighborhood of a point M. We call "symmetry of W around M" any local diffeomorphism which fixes M and maps each foliation of W to a (not necessarily the same) foliation of W. We say that it is a simple…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-30 Jean Paul Dufour

We present a complete description of a class of linearizable planar geodesic webs which contain a parallelizable 3-subweb.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-16 Vladislav V. Goldberg , Valentin V. Lychagin

This paper is devoted to the study of codimension two holomorphic foliations and distributions. We prove the stability of complete intersection of codimension two distributions and foliations in the local case. Converserly we show the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-01 Dominique Cerveau , Alcides Lins Neto

We classify noninvertible, holomorphic selfmaps of the projective plane that preserve an algebraic web. In doing so, we obtain interesting examples of critically finite maps.

动力系统 · 数学 2009-07-23 Marius Dabija , Mattias Jonsson

For a 4th order 3-dimensional cyclic symmetric tensor, a sufficient and necessary condition is bulit for its positive semi-definiteness. A sufficient and necessary condition of positive definiteness is showed for a 4th order $n$-dimensional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-04 Yisheng Song

Webs are graphical objects that give a tangible, combinatorial way to compute and classify tensor invariants. Recently, [Gaetz, Pechenik, Pfannerer, Striker, Swanson 2023+] found a rotation-invariant web basis for $\mathrm{SL}_4$, as well…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-27 Ashleigh Adams , Jessica Striker

We provide a clarification of the classification of two-dimensional algebras over an arbitrary base field. Using this clarification, we determine the number of non-isomorphic two-dimensional algebras over a finite field.

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-26 U. Bekbaev

We classify nets of conics in Desarguesian projective planes over finite fields of odd order, namely, two-dimensional linear systems of conics containing a repeated line. Our proof is geometric in the sense that we solve the equivalent…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-16 Michel Lavrauw , Tomasz Popiel , John Sheekey

We construct a link in the $3$-space that is not isotopic to any PL link (non-ambiently). In fact, there exist uncountably many $I$-equivalence classes of links. The paper also includes some observations on Cochran's invariants $\beta_i$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-04 Sergey A. Melikhov

Building of some isomorphic classes for noncanonical hypercomplex number systems o dimension 2 is described. In general case, such systems with specific constraints to structural constants can be isomorphic to complex, dual or double number…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-03-11 Yakiv O. Kalinovsky , Dmitry V. Lande , Yuliya E. Boyarinova , Iana V. Khitsko

We investigate the common underlying discrete structures for various smooth and discrete nets. The main idea is to impose the characteristic properties of the nets not only on elementary quadrilaterals but also on larger parameter…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-15 Alexander I. Bobenko , Helmut Pottmann , Thilo Rörig

We classify rank one 2-representations of SL2, GL2 and SO3 web categories. The classification is inspired by similar results about quantum groups, given by reducing the problem to the classification of bilinear and trilinear forms, and is…

表示论 · 数学 2026-04-07 Daniel Tubbenhauer

We show that a web of codimension at least two and of maximal rank is isomorphic to an algebraic web. This solves a problem first consdered by Chern and Griffiths.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-02-14 Pirio Luc , Trépreau Jean-Marie

A dynamical classification of the cosmic web is proposed. The large scale environment is classified into four web types: voids, sheets, filaments and knots. The classification is based on the evaluation of the deformation tensor, i.e. the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 J. E. Forero-Romero , Y. Hoffman , S. Gottloeber , A. Klypin , G. Yepes

Webs are combinatorial diagrams used to encode homomorphisms between representations of Lie (super)algebras and related objects. This paper extends the theory of webs to the quantum group of type Q. We define a monoidal supercategory of…

表示论 · 数学 2020-01-06 Gordon C. Brown , Nicholas J. Davidson , Jonathan R. Kujawa

We construct flat 3-webs via semi-simple geometric Frobenius manifolds of dimension three and give geometric interpretation of the Chern connection of the web. These webs turned out to be biholomorphic to the characteristic webs on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-30 Sergey I. Agafonov

There are two theories describing the linearizability of 3-webs: one is developed in the article "On the linearizability of 3-webs" (Nonlinear analysis 47, (2001) pp.2643-2654) and another in the article "On the Blaschke conjecture for…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-27 Zoltán Muzsnay

We classify completely the surfaces of general type whose canonical map is 3-to-1 onto a surface of minimal degree in projective space. These surfaces fall into 5 distinct classes and we give explicit examples belonging to each of these…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Mendes Lopes , R. Pardini