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In a pair of papers, we construct invariants for smooth four-manifolds equipped with `broken fibrations' - the singular Lefschetz fibrations of Auroux, Donaldson and Katzarkov - generalising the Donaldson-Smith invariants for Lefschetz…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Tim Perutz

One generalizes the notion of Maslov class of lagrangian embeddings to symplectic vector spaces for the compact case. Topological and geometrical properties of the generalized class is discussed. Certain relationship with the minimality…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nik. A. Tyurin

We prove the existence of minimizers of causal variational principles on second countable, locally compact Hausdorff spaces. Moreover, the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations are derived. The method is to first prove the existence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Felix Finster , Christoph Langer

In this paper we show that a variational reduction procedure can be defined for Lagrangian systems subject to scaling symmetries (i.e. Lagrangian systems defined by a homogenous Lagrangian function), in such a way that the trajectories of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-08 Javier Fernández , Sergio Grillo , Juan Carlos Marrero , Edith Padrón

We address the study of some curvature equations for distinguished submanifolds in para-K\"ahler geometry. We first observe that a para-complex submanifold of a para-K\"ahler manifold is minimal. Next we describe the extrinsic geometry of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-22 Henri Anciaux , Maikel Samuays

In this article we build a null-Lagrangian and a calibration for general nonlocal elliptic functionals in the presence of a field of extremals. Thus, our construction assumes the existence of a family of solutions to the Euler-Lagrange…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Xavier Cabre , Iñigo U. Erneta , Juan-Carlos Felipe-Navarro

We prove a theorem concerning the Noether symmetries for the area minimizing Lagrangian under the constraint of a constant volume in an n-dimensional Riemannian space. We illustrate the application of the theorem by a number of examples.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-09 Michael Tsamparlis , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Ashgar Qadir

Let N be a complete, simply-connected surface of constant curvature \kappa \leq 0. Moreover, suppose that \Omega and \tilde{\Omega} are strictly convex domains in N with the same area. We show that there exists an area-preserving…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-29 S. Brendle

We study geometry of the phase space for finite-dimensional dynamical systems with degenerate Lagrangians. The Lagrangian and Hamiltonian constraint formalisms are treated as different local-coordinate pictures of the same invariant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Pavlov , Andrei Starinets

In this paper I investigate minimal surfaces of general type with p_g=5, q=0 for which the 1-canonical map is a birational morphism onto a surface in P^4 (so called canonical surfaces in P^4) via a structure theorem for the Hilbert…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Böhning

Given a compact Riemannian manifold together with a group of isometries, we discuss MCF of the orbits and some applications: eg, finding minimal orbits. We then specialize to Lagrangian orbits in Kaehler manifolds. In particular, in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Pacini

A hypercomplex manifold is a manifold equipped with a triple of complex structures satisfying the quaternionic relations. A holomorphic Lagrangian variety on a hypercomplex manifold with trivial canonical bundle is a holomorphic subvariety…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-10 Andrey Soldatenkov , Misha Verbitsky

We consider the minimizers of $L^{2}$-critical inhomogeneous variational problems with a spatially decaying nonlinear term in an open bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ which contains $0$. We prove that there is a threshold…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-01 Hongfei Zhang , Shu Zhang

We give a definition of isoclinic parametric surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4_2$ and prove that such an isoclinic conformal immersion comes from two holomorphic functions. A Cauchy problem was proposed and solved, namely: construct an isoclinic…

This paper considers some fundamental questions concerning marginally trapped surfaces, or apparent horizons, in Cauchy data sets for the Einstein equation. An area estimate for outermost marginally trapped surfaces is proved. The proof…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Lars Andersson , Jan Metzger

Using $\Gamma$-convergence, we study the Cahn-Hilliard problem with interface width parameter $\varepsilon > 0$ for phase transitions on manifolds with conical singularities. We prove that minimizers of the corresponding energy functional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Daniel Grieser , Sina Held , Hannes Uecker , Boris Vertman

Motivated by the study of the non-parametric area $\mathcal A$ of the graph of the vortex map $u$ (a two-codimensional singular surface in $\mathbb R^4$) over the disc $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^2$ of radius $l$, we perform a careful…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-24 Giovanni Bellettini , Alaa Elshorbagy , Riccardo Scala

We consider the variational problem of minimizing an anisotropic perimeter functional under a volume constraint in a Euclidean convex domain. We extend to this setting analytical properties of the isoperimetric profile, topological features…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-14 César Rosales

We construct an explicit map from a generic minimal $\delta(2)$-ideal Lagrangian submanifold of $\mathbb{C}^n$ to the quaternionic projective space $\mathbb{H}P^{n-1}$, whose image is either a point or a minimal totally complex surface. A…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-28 Kristof Dekimpe , Joeri Van der Veken , Luc Vrancken

New algorithms are presented for numerical conformal mapping based on rational approximations and the solution of Dirichlet problems by least-squares fitting on the boundary. The methods are targeted at regions with corners, where the…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-11-12 Lloyd N. Trefethen