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The Brouwer fixed point theorem says that any continuous function from disc to itself has a fixed point. By using simple geometrical technique we have generalized the result in manifold and proved that any continuous function on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-04 Absos Ali Shaikh , Chandan Kumar Mondal

We investigate progressions in the set of pairs of integers $\mathbb{Z}^2$ and define a generalisation of the Jacobsthal function. For this function, we conjecture a specific upper bound and prove that this bound would be a sufficient…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-02 Mario Ziller , John F. Morack

For a transcendental entire function f, we study the set of points BU(f) whose iterates under f neither escape to infinity nor are bounded. We give new results on the connectedness properties of this set and show that, if U is a Fatou…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-03 J. W. Osborne , D. J. Sixsmith

Brouwer's fixed point theorem states that any continuous function from a closed $n$-dimensional ball to itself has a fixed point. In 1961, Klee showed that if such a function has discontinuities that are bounded, then it has a point that is…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-18 Henry Adams , Florian Frick

In this paper we prove the nonexistence of nontrivial solution to \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u =f(u) &\text{in }\Omega, \\ u=0 &\text{on } \partial \Omega, \end{cases} \end{equation*} being $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-17 Salvador López-Martínez , Alexis Molino

As first-order optimization methods become the method of choice for solving large-scale optimization problems, optimization solvers based on first-order algorithms are being built. Such general-purpose solvers must robustly detect…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-29 Jisun Park , Ernest K. Ryu

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve of rank $\text{rk}(E) \geq 1$, and let $P \in E(\mathbb{Q})$ be a point of infinite order. The number of elliptic primes $p \leq x$ for which $\langle P\rangle=E(\mathbb{F}_p)$ is expected to be…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-10-11 N. A. Carella

In this paper we define a notion of partial APNness and find various characterizations and constructions of classes of functions satisfying this condition. We connect this notion to the known conjecture that APN functions modified at a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Lilya Budaghyan , Nikolay S. Kaleyski , Soonhak Kwon , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

For a polynomial $f(x)\in \mathbb Z[x]$ we study an analogue of Jacobsthal function, defined by the formula \[ j_f(N)=\max_{m}\{\text{For some } x\in \mathbb N \text{ the inequality } (x+f(i),N)>1 \text{ holds for all }i\leq m\}. \] We…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-05 Alexander Kalmynin , Sergei Konyagin

We give an explicit upper bound for the first sign change of the Fourier coefficients of an arbitrary non-zero Siegel cusp form $F$ of even integral weight on the Siegel modular group of arbitrary genus $ g\geq 2 $.

数论 · 数学 2014-03-20 YoungJu Choie , Sanoli Gun , Winfried Kohnen

We discuss some results concerning fixed point equations in the setting of topological *-algebras of unbounded operators. In particular, an existence result is obtained for what we have called {\em weak $\tau$ strict contractions}, and some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Bagarello

Denote $f(n):=\sum_{1\le k\le n} \tau(2^k-1)$, where $\tau$ is the number of divisors function. Motivated by a question of Paul Erd\H{o}s, we show that the sequence of ratios $f(2n)/f(n)$ is unbounded. We also present conditional results on…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-04 Vjekoslav Kovač , Florian Luca

Let $f$ be a transcendental entire function and let $I(f)$ denote the set of points that escape to infinity under iteration. We give conditions which ensure that, for certain functions, $I(f)$ is connected. In particular, we show that…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-01-24 P. J. Rippon , G. M. Stallard

We obtain almost sure bounds for the weighted sum $\sum_{n \leq t} \frac{f(n)}{\sqrt{n}}$, where $f(n)$ is a Steinhaus random multiplicative function. Specifically, we obtain the bounds predicted by exponentiating the law of the iterated…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-10 Seth Hardy

We describe fixed points of an infinite dimensional non-linear operator related to a hard core (HC) model with a countable set $\mathbb{N}$ of spin values on the Cayley tree. This operator is defined by a countable set of parameters…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 U. R. Olimov , U. A. Rozikov

Under suitable growth and coercivity conditions on the nonlinear damping operator $g$ which ensure non-resonance, we estimate the ultimate bound of the energy of the general solution to the equation $\ddot{u}(t) + Au(t) +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Alain Haraux

Tarski's theorem states that every monotone function from a complete lattice to itself has a fixed point. We analyze the query complexity of finding such a fixed point on the $k$-dimensional grid of side length $n$ under the $\leq$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Simina Brânzei , Reed Phillips , Nicholas Recker

Let $G$ be connected nilpotent Lie group acting locally on a real surface $M$. Let $\varphi$ be the local flow on $M$ induced by a $1$-parameter subgroup. Assume $K$ is a compact set of fixed points of $\varphi$ and $U$ is a neighborhood of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-03 Morris W. Hirsch

Recently Wolff obtained a nearly sharp $L^2$ bilinear restriction theorem for bounded subsets of the cone in general dimension. We obtain the endpoint of Wolff's estimate and generalize to the case when one of the subsets is large. As a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

Sufficient conditions are given for a function $F(p)$ to be the Laplace transform of a function $f(t)$ or a distribution $f$. No assumption on $f$ is given a priori. It is not even assumed that $f=0$ for $t<0$.

复变函数 · 数学 2024-11-21 Alexander G. Ramm