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For any involution $\sigma$ of a semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$, one constructs a non-reductive Lie algebra $\mathfrak k$, which is called a $\mathbb Z_2$-contraction of $\mathfrak g$. In this paper, we attack the problem of…

表示论 · 数学 2017-10-18 Dmitri Panyushev , Oksana Yakimova

It is shown that the sequence of rational numbers $r(k)$ generated by the ordinary generating function $\prod_{k=1}^\infty (1+x^k/k)$ converges to a limit $C > 0$. $C$ can be expressed as $C = \exp\Bigl(-\sum_{k = 2}^\infty…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-17 Andreas B. G. Blobel

Using reduction of spherical functions, we obtain generators of the algebra and the field of invariants for the coadjoint representation of Borel and maximal nilpotent subalgebras of simple Lie algebras.

表示论 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. N. Panov

Machines whose main purpose is to permute and sort data are studied. The sets of permutations that can arise are analysed by means of finite automata and avoided pattern techniques. Conditions are given for these sets being enumerated by…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Albert , M. D. Atkinson , N. Ruskuc

Generating functions for a fixed genus map and hypermap enumeration become rational after a simple explicit change of variables. Their numerators are polynomials with integer coefficients that obey a differential recursion, and denominators…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-20 M. Kazarian , P. Zograf

A procedure is described that makes use of the generating function of characters to obtain a new generating function $H$ giving the multiplicities of each weight in all the representations of a simple Lie algebra. The way to extract from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Jose Fernandez Nunez , Wifredo Garcia Fuertes , Askold M. Perelomov

Motivated by the concept of "generating operators" for a countable family of operators introduced in the recent paper (arXiv:2306.16800), we find a method to reconstruct the Rankin--Cohen brackets from a very simple multivariable contour…

表示论 · 数学 2025-06-16 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Michael Pevzner

Let $m,k$ be fixed positive integers. Determining the generating function for the number of tilings of an $m\times n$ rectangle by $k\times 1$ rectangles is a long-standing open problem to which the answer is only known in certain special…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-09 Mudit Aggarwal , Samrith Ram

We find the generating function for the class of all permutations that avoid the patterns 3124 and 4312 by showing that it is an inflation of the union of two geometric grid classes.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-12 Jay Pantone

Given a connected simply connected semisimple group G and a connected spherical subgroup K we determine the generators of the extended weight monoid of G/K, based on the homogeneous spherical datum of G/K. Let H be a reductive subgroup of G…

表示论 · 数学 2021-02-05 Guido Pezzini , Maarten van Pruijssen

We call a family G of subsets of [n] a k-generator of (\mathbb{P}[n]) if every (x \subset [n]) can be expressed as a union of at most k disjoint sets in (\mathcal{G}). Frein, Leveque and Sebo conjectured that for any (n \geq k), such a…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-11-21 David Ellis

In this paper we derive the generating function of RNA structures with pseudoknots. We enumerate all $k$-noncrossing RNA pseudoknot structures categorized by their maximal sets of mutually intersecting arcs. In addition we enumerate…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-29 Emma Y. Jin , Jing Qin , Christian M. Reidys

For a fixed positive integer $k$, any element $g$ of the permutation group $S_{k}$ acts on the tensor product vertex operator algebra $V^{\otimes k}$ in the obvious way. In this paper, we determine the $S$-matrix of $\left(V^{\otimes…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-12-21 Chongying Dong , Feng Xu , Nina Yu

We examine two different ways of encoding a counting function, as a rational generating function and explicitly as a function (defined piecewise using the greatest integer function). We prove that, if the degree and number of input…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-08 Sven Verdoolaege , Kevin Woods

Snakes are analogues of alternating permutations defined for any Coxeter group. We study these objects from the point of view of combinatorial Hopf algebras, such as noncommutative symmetric functions and their generalizations. The main…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-12 Matthieu Josuat-Vergès , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

For each fully commutative permutation, we construct a "boolean core," which is the maximal boolean permutation in its principal order ideal under the right weak order. We partition the set of fully commutative permutations into the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-12 Emily Gunawan , Jianping Pan , Heather M. Russell , Bridget Eileen Tenner

We find the exponential generating function for permutations with all valleys even and all peaks odd, and use it to determine the asymptotics for its coefficients, answering a question posed by Liviu Nicolaescu. The generating function can…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-11 Ira M. Gessel , Yan Zhuang

We study the distribution of the number of permutations with a given periodic up-down sequence w.r.t. the last entry, find exponential generating functions and prove asymptotic formulas for this distribution.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. Shapiro , M. Shapiro , A. Vainshtein

Let $A_k$ be the set of permutations in the symmetric group $S_k$ with prefix 12. This paper concerns the enumeration of involutions which avoid the set of patterns $A_k$. We present a bijection between symmetric Schroder paths of length…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-30 Eva Y. P. Deng , Mark Dukes , Toufik Mansour , Susan Y. J. Wu

A solution is proposed for the problem of composition of ordinary generating functions. A new class of functions that provides a composition of ordinary generating functions is introduced; main theorems are presented; compositae are written…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-15 Kruchinin Vladimir Victorovich