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We prove the following two results. Theorem A: Let alpha be a limit ordinal. Suppose that 2^{|alpha|}<aleph_alpha and 2^{|alpha|^+}<aleph_{|alpha|^+}, whereas aleph_alpha^{|alpha|}>aleph_{|alpha|^+}. Then for all n< omega and for all…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Moti Gitik , Ralf Schindler , Saharon Shelah

In this paper we demonstrate that it is consistent, relative to the existence of a supercompact cardinal, that there is no linear order which is minimal with respect to being non $\sigma$-scattered. This shows that a theorem of Laver, which…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-07-19 Hossein Lamei Ramandi , Justin Tatch Moore

There are many results in the literature where superstablity-like independence notions, without any categoricity assumptions, have been used to show the existence of larger models. In this paper we show that \emph{stability} is enough to…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-01 Marcos Mazari-Armida , Wentao Yang

Assuming some large cardinals, a model of ZFC is obtained in which aleph_{omega+1} carries no Aronszajn trees. It is also shown that if lambda is a singular limit of strongly compact cardinals, then lambda^+ carries no Aronszajn trees.

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Menachem Magidor , Saharon Shelah

Relative to class many supercompact cardinals, we construct a model of $\ZFC+\GCH$ where for every singular cardinal $\delta$ of countable cofinality and every regular uncountable $\mu<\delta$ there are stationarily many non-approachable…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-27 Hannes Jakob

If L is an order polynomially complete lattice, (that is: every monotone function from L^n to L is induced by a lattice-theoretic polynomial) then the cardinality of L is a strongly inaccessible cardinal. In particular, the existence of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Martin Goldstern , Saharon Shelah

Starting from infinitely many supercompact cardinals, we force a model of ZFC where $\aleph_{\omega^2+1}$ satisfies simultaneously a strong principle of reflection, called $\Delta$-reflection, and a version of the square principle, denoted…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-02-04 Laura Fontanella , Yair Hayut

For an abstract elementary class $\mathbf{K}$ and a cardinal $\lambda \geq LS(\mathbf{K})$, we prove under mild cardinal arithmetic assumptions, categoricity in two succesive cardinals, almost stability for $\lambda^+$-minimal types and…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-09-06 Marcos Mazari-Armida , Sebastien Vasey , Wentao Yang

An E-ring is a unital ring R such that every endomorphism of the underlying abelian group R^+ is multiplication by some ring-element. The existence of almost-free E-rings of cardinality greater than 2^{aleph_0} is undecidable in ZFC. While…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah , Lutz Strüngmann

We present two different types of models where, for certain singular cardinals lambda of uncountable cofinality, lambda -> (lambda, omega+1)^2, although lambda is not a strong limit cardinal. We announce, here, and will present in a…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Saharon Shelah , Lee Stanley

This paper contributes to the theory of large cardinals beyond the Kunen inconsistency, or choiceless large cardinal axioms, in the context where the Axiom of Choice is not assumed. The first part of the paper investigates a periodicity…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-02-19 Gabriel Goldberg

In this paper we investigate the covering machinery of the Jensen-Steel core model $K$, under the hypothesis that there is no inner model with a Woodin cardinal. In an earlier work, Mitchell and the first author showed that if…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-03 Ernest Schimmerling , Jiaming Zhang

We introduce a hierarchy of models of the Axiom of Determinacy called \emph{Nairian models}. Forcing over the simplest Nairian model, we obtain a model of ${\sf{ZFC}}+{\sf{MM^{++}}}(c)+\neg\square_{\omega_3}+\neg\square(\omega_3)$. Then,…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-03 Douglas Blue , Paul B. Larson , Grigor Sargsyan

Steel and Welch have shown that K is \Sigma^1_3 correct if the reals are closed under sharps but 0^\pistol doesn't exist. We'll give a simple and purely combinatorial proof of the following: K is \Sigma^1_3 correct if the reals are closed…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ralf Schindler

Let $H\subset\mathbb{Z}^d$ be a half-space lattice, defined either relative to a fixed coordinate (e.g.\ $H = \mathbb{Z}^{d-1}\!\times\!\mathbb{Z}_+$), or relative to a linear order $\preceq$ on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, i.e.\ $H = \{j\in\mathbb{Z}^d…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-06-11 Aurelian Bejancu

Assuming the consistency of ZFC with appropriate large cardinal axioms we produce a model of ZFC where $\aleph_\omega$ is a strong limit cardinal and the inner model $L(\mathcal{P}(\aleph_\omega))$ satisfies the following properties: (1)…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-08 Alejandro Poveda , Sebastiano Thei

The existence of End Elementary Extensions of models M of ZFC is related to the ordinal height of M, according to classical results due to Keisler, Morley and Silver. In this paper, we further investigate the connection between the height…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Andres Villaveces

Let A be a C*-algebra with real rank zero which has the stable weak cancellation property. Let I be an ideal of A such that I is stable and satisfies the corona factorization property. We prove that 0->I->A->A/I->0 is a full extension if…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-09-20 Søren Eilers , Gunnar Restorff , Efren Ruiz

The following pcf results are proved: 1. Assume that kappa > aleph_0 is a weakly compact cardinal. Let mu > 2^kappa be a singular cardinal of cofinality kappa. Then for every regular lambda < pp^+_{Gamma(kappa)} (mu) there is an increasing…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-07-24 Moti Gitik , Saharon Shelah

This work is a part of my upcoming thesis [7]. We establish an equiconsistency between (1) weak indestructibility for all $\kappa +2$-degrees of strength for cardinals $\kappa $ in the presence of a proper class of strong cardinals, and (2)…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-20 James Holland