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The application of the Legendre transformation to a hyperregular Lagrangian system results in a Hamiltonian vector field generated by a Hamiltonian defined on the phase space of the mechanical system. The Legendre transformation in its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew , Pawel Urbanski

New geometric structures that relate the lagrangian and hamiltonian formalisms defined upon a singular lagrangian are presented. Several vector fields are constructed in velocity space that give new and precise answers to several topics…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xavier Gracia , Josep M. Pons

The relationship between the Hamiltonian and Lagrangean functions in analytical mechanics is a type of duality. The two functions, while distinct, are both descriptive functions encoding the behavior of the same dynamical system. One…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 John E. Hurtado

The Legendre transformation method, applied in 1987 to deal with purely metric gravitational Lagrangians with nonlinear dependence on the Ricci tensor, is extended to metric-affine models and is shown to provide a concise and insightful…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Guido Magnano

We study new Legendre transforms in classical mechanics and investigate some of their general properties. The behaviour of the new functions is analyzed under coordinate transformations.When invariance under different kinds of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

The properties of Lagrangians affine in velocities are analyzed in a geometric way. These systems are necessarily singular and exhibit, in general, gauge invariance. The analysis of constraint functions and gauge symmetry leads us to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 José F. Cariñena , José Fernández-Núñez , Manuel F. Rañada

A brief introduction is given to the methods and spirit of effective lagrangians. The emphasis is on a summary of the overall picture, using a simple model as the vehicle to motivate and illustrate the main points. Powercounting is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Burgess

The purpose of this paper is describe Lagrangian Mechanics for constrained systems on Lie algebroids, a natural framework which covers a wide range of situations (systems on Lie groups, quotients by the action of a Lie group, standard…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-07 D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , D. Sosa

The alternative version of Hamiltonian formalism for higher-derivative theories is proposed. As compared with the standard Ostrogradski approach it has the following advantages: (i) the Lagrangian, when expressed in terms of new variables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Krzysztof Andrzejewski , Joanna Gonera , Piotr Machalski , Pawel Maslanka

In this paper we introduce a geometric description of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian classical field theories on Lie algebroids in the framework of k-symplectic geometry. We discuss the relation between Lagrangian and Hamiltonian descriptions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 M. de Leon , D. Martin de Diego , M. Salgado , S. Vilariño

Noether's symmetry transformations for higher-order lagrangians are studied. A characterization of these transformations is presented, which is useful to find gauge transformations for higher-order singular lagrangians. The case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Xavier Gracia , Josep M. Pons

A geometrization of Schmidt-Legendre transformation of the second order Lagrangians is proposed by building a proper Tulczyjew's triplet. The symplectic relation between Ostrogradsky-Legendre and Schmidt-Legendre transformations is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Oğul Esen , Partha Guha

In some previous papers, a Legendre duality between Lagrangian and Hamiltonian Mechanics has been developed. The (\rho,\eta)-tangent application of the Legendre bundle morphism associated to a Lagrangian L or Hamiltonian H is presented.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Constantin M. Arcuş

The Legendre transform is an important tool in theoretical physics, playing a critical role in classical mechanics, statistical mechanics, and thermodynamics. Yet, in typical undergraduate or graduate courses, the power of motivation and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. K. P. Zia , Edward F. Redish , Susan R. McKay

The Universal Field Equations, recently constructed as examples of higher dimensional dynamical systems which admit an infinity of inequivalent Lagrangians are shown to be linearised by a Legendre transformation. This establishes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 David B. Fairlie , Jan Govaerts

We discuss an elementary derivation of variational symmetries and corresponding integrals of motion for the Lagrangian systems depending on acceleration. Providing several examples, we make the manuscript accessible to a wide range of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Ege Coban , Ilmar Gahramanov , Dilara Kosva

In physics, Lagrangians provide a systematic way to describe laws governing physical systems. In the context of particle physics, they encode the interactions and behavior of the fundamental building blocks of our universe. By treating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Yong Sheng Koay , Rikard Enberg , Stefano Moretti , Eliel Camargo-Molina

Hamilton equations based not only upon the Poincare--Cartan equivalent of a first-order Lagrangian, but rather upon its Lepagean equivalent are investigated. Lagrangians which are singular within the Hamilton--De Donder theory, but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olga Krupkova , Dana Smetanova

The Lagrangians and dissipation functions are proposed for use in the electrodynamics of the double-negative and chiral metamaterials with finite loss. The double-negative metamaterial considered here is the wires and split rings periodic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Pi-Gang Luan

The main purpose of the paper is to demonstrate that condition of invariance with respect to the Legendre transformations allows effectively isolate the class of integrable difference equations on the triangular lattice, which can be…

solv-int · 物理学 2014-08-27 V. E. Adler
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