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We describe a class of modified gravity theories that deform general relativity in a way that breaks time reversal invariance and, very mildly, locality. The algebra of constraints, local physical degrees of freedom, and their linearized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Marina Cortes , Henrique Gomes , Lee Smolin

The theories of quantum mechanics and relativity dramatically altered our understanding of the universe ushering in the era of modern physics. Quantum theory deals with objects probabilistically at small scales, whereas relativity deals…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 John Skilling , Kevin H. Knuth

We study the action of space-time symmetries on quantum fields in the presence of small departures from locality determined by dynamical gravity. It is shown that, under such relaxation of locality, the symmetries of the theory cannot be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michele Arzano

An algebraic formulation of general relativity is proposed. The formulation is applicable to quantum gravity and noncommutative space. To investigate quantum gravity we develop the canonical formalism of operator geometry, after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masaru Siino

Quantum gravity places entirely new challenges on the formulation of a consistent theory as well as on an extraction of potentially observable effects. Quantum corrections due to the gravitational field are commonly expected to be tiny…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

We investigate the quantum structure of spacetime at fundamental scales via a novel, Lorentz-invariant noncommutative coordinate framework. Building on insights from noncommutative geometry, spectral theory, and algebraic quantum field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Markus B. Fröb , Albert Much , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

We show that the relativistic gravity theory can offer a framework to formulate the non-relativistic effective field theory in a general coordinate invariant way. We focus on the parity violating case in 2+1 dimensions which is particularly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Chaolun Wu , Shao-Feng Wu

The groupoid approach to noncommutative unification of general relativity with quantum mechanics is compared with the canonical gravity quantization. It is shown that by restricting the corresponding noncommutative algebra to its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Heller , W. Sasin

Familiar textbook quantum mechanics assumes a fixed background spacetime to define states on spacelike surfaces and their unitary evolution between them. Quantum theory has changed as our conceptions of space and time have evolved. But…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-09 James B. Hartle

Algebraic quantum field theory is an approach to relativistic quantum physics, notably the theory of elementary particles, which complements other modern developments in this field. It is particularly powerful for structural analysis but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz

Deformed relativistic kinematics have been considered as a way to capture residual effects of quantum gravity. It has been shown that they can be understood geometrically in terms of a curved momentum space on a flat spacetime. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Christian Pfeifer , José Javier Relancio

Quantum operators of coordinates and momentum components of a particle in Minkowski space-time belong to a noncommutative algebra and give rise to a quantum phase space. Under some constraints, in particular, the Lorentz invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-20 V. V. Khruschov

We introduce a model of noncommutative geometry that gives rise to the uncertainty relations recently derived from the discussion of a quantum clock. We investigate the dynamics of a free particle in this model from the point of view of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-07 S. Mignemi , N. Uras

Space-Time in general relativity is a dynamical entity because it is subject to the Einstein field equations. The space-time metric provides different geometrical structures: conformal, volume, projective and linear connection. A deep…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignacio Sanchez-Rodriguez

In recent years, many new developments in theoretical physics, and in practical applications rely on different techniques of noncommutative algebras. In this review, we introduce the basic concepts and techniques of noncommutative physics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Shi-Dong Liang , Matthew J. Lake

One of the biggest challenges to theoretical physics of our time is to find a background-independent quantum theory of gravity. Today one encounters a profusion of different attempts at quantization, but no fully accepted - or acceptable,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-29 M. D. Iftime

In recent years Quantum Superstrings and Quantum Gravity approaches have come to rely on non differenciable spacetime manifolds. These throw up a noncommutative spacetime geometry and we consider the origin of mass and a related…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

A new formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics is presented and applied to a free, massive, and spin zero elementary particle in the Minkowski spacetime. The reformulation requires that time and space, as well as the timelike and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Bao D. Tran , Zdzislaw E. Musielak

This article presents the result that fluctuations and higher moments of a state do not imply quantum corrections in structure functions of constrained systems. Consequences for canonical quantum gravity, whose structure functions encode…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma

We obtain a gauge-invariant relativistic quantum geometry by using a Weylian-like manifold with a geometric scalar field which provides a gauge-invariant relativistic quantum theory in which the algebra of the Weylian-like field depends on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Luis Santiago Ridao , Mauricio Bellini