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By using Lie symmetry methods, we identify a class of second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations invariant under at least one dimensional subgroup of the symmetry group of the Ermakov-Pinney equation. In this context, nonlinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-03-23 F. Güngör , P. J. Torres

We study the low-energy approximation for calculation of the heat kernel which is determined by the strong slowly varying background fields in strongly curved quasi-homogeneous manifolds. A new covariant algebraic approach, based on taking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan G. Avramidi

The geometrical theory of partial differential equations in the absolute sense, without any additional structures, is developed. In particular the symmetries need not preserve the hierarchy of independent and dependent variables. The order…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-03-05 Veronika Chrastinová \and Václav Tryhuk

Difference equations have many applications and play an important role in numerical analysis, probability, statistics, combinatorics, computer science, quantum consciousness, etc. We first prove that the partial differential equation is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-24 Chun-Kai Hwang , Tzon-Tzer Lu

For a system of partial differential equations admitting point, contact, or higher symmetries, the framework of invariant reduction systematically computes how invariant geometric structures, such as conservation laws, presymplectic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Kostya Druzhkov , Alexei Cheviakov

Classification theory on the existence and non-existence of local in time solutions for initial value problems of nonlinear heat equations are investigated. Without assuming a concrete growth rate on a nonlinear term, we reveal the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-22 Yohei Fujishima , Norisuke Ioku

Classical Lie group theory provides a universal tool for calculating symmetry groups for systems of differential equations. However Lie's method is not as much effective in the case of integral or integro-differential equations as well as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. H. Ibragimov , V. F. Kovalev , V. V. Pustovalov

Four coframes of invariant 1-forms are explicitly constructed using the Inductive Cartan equivalence method with rank zero corresponding to four distinct branches. These coframes are employed to characterize non-linearizable fourth-order…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-16 Sondos R. Khalil , Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , Marwan Aloqeili , F. M. Mahomed

A mathematical model of the heat process in one-dimensional domain governed by a cylindrical heat equation with a heat source on the axis $z=0$ and nonlinear thermal coefficients is considered. The developed model is particularly applicable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-07 Julieta Bollati , Adriana C. Briozzo , Stanislav N. Kharin , Targyn A. Nauryz

We introduce a class of non-commutative Heisenberg like infinite dimensional Lie groups based on an abstract Wiener space. The Ricci curvature tensor for these groups is computed and shown to be bounded. Brownian motion and the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-13 Bruce Driver , Maria Gordina

The Lie symmetry group for 1+1 dimensional relativistic heat-conducting fluid is calculated for two different theories, Eckart and Israel-Stewart and a comparison between the group-invariant solutions has been made. Both fluids were founded…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Alexa

Invariants of general linear system of two hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) are derived under transformations of the dependent and independent variables by real infinitesimal method earlier. Here a subclass of the general…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-08-14 A. Aslam , M. Safdar , F. M. Mahomed

A new approach to the problem of group classification is applied to the class of first-order non-linear equations of the form $u_a u_a=F(t,u,u_t)$. It allowed complete solution of the group classification problem for a class of equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roman O. Popovych , Irina A. Yehorchenko

We investigate the real Lie algebra of first-order differential operators with polynomial coefficients, which is subject to the following requirements. (1) The Lie algebra should admit a basis of differential operators with homogeneous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Alfred Michel Grundland , Ian Marquette

We study invariant solutions of a certain class of time-fractional diffusion-wave equations with variable coefficients via Lie symmetry analysis. In physics, the fractional diffusion equation describes transport dynamics that are governed…

We consider the 2-generated free metabelian associative and Lie algebras over the complex field and the invariants of the dihedral groups of finite order acting on these algebras. In the associative case we find a finite set of generators…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-11-17 Vesselin Drensky , Boyan Kostadinov

In this paper, the relationships between Lie symmetry groups and fundamental solutions for a class of conformable time fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) with variable coefficients are investigated. Specifically, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-02 Xiaoyu Cheng , Lizhen Wang

This paper presents the continuous and discrete variational formulations of simple thermodynamical systems whose configuration space is a (finite dimensional) Lie group. We follow the variational approach to nonequilibrium thermodynamics…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-06-27 Benjamin Couéraud , François Gay-Balmaz

We carry out the classification of abelian Lie symmetry algebras of two-dimensional second-order nondegenerate quasilinear evolution equations. It is shown that such an equation is linearizable if it admits an abelian Lie symmetry algebra…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Rohollah Bakhshandeh-Chamazkoti

For a class of partial differential algebraic equations (PDAEs) of quasi-linear type which include nonlinear terms of convection type a possibility to determine a time and spatial index is considered. As a typical example we investigate an…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-19 Wenfried Lucht , Kristian Debrabant