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We introduce families of quasi-rectifiable vector fields and study their geometric and algebraic aspects. Then, we analyse their applications to systems of partial differential equations. Our results explain, in a simpler manner, previous…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-11-11 A. M. Grundland , J. de Lucas

We study a nonlinear evolutionary partial differential equation that can be viewed as a generalization of the heat equation where the temperature gradient is a~priori bounded but the heat flux provides merely \mbox{$L^1$-coercivity}.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-01 Miroslav Bulíček , David Hruška , Josef Málek

A new definition of conditional invariance for boundary value problems involving a wide range of boundary conditions (including initial value problems as a special case) is proposed. It is shown that other definitions worked out in order to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Roman Cherniha , John R King

We derive a nice representation for point symmetry transformations of the (1+1)-dimensional linear heat equation and properly interpret them. This allows us to prove that the pseudogroup of these transformations has exactly two connected…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-19 Serhii D. Koval , Roman O. Popovych

Lie group theory states that knowledge of a $m$-parameters solvable group of symmetries of a system of ordinary differential equations allows to reduce by $m$ the number of equation. We apply this principle by finding dilatations and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Évelyne Hubert , Alexandre Sedoglavic

In this paper we study a class of elliptic boundary hemivariational inequalities which originates in the steady-state heat conduction problem with nonmonotone multivalued subdifferential boundary condition on a portion of the boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-10 Claudia M. Gariboldi , Stanisław Migórski , Anna Ochal , Domingo A. Tarzia

We carry out a detailed Lie point symmetry group classification of the Li\'enard type equation, $\ddot{x}+f(x)\dot{x}+g(x) = 0$, where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are arbitrary smooth functions of $x$. We divide our analysis into two parts. In the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. N. Pandey , P. S. Bindu , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

We find the complete equivalence group of a class of (1+1)-dimensional second-order evolution equations, which is infinite-dimensional. The equivariant moving frame methodology is invoked to construct, in the regular case of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Elsa Dos Santos Cardoso-Bihlo , Alexander Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

The (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear boundary value problem, modeling the process of melting and evaporation of metals, is studied by means of the classical Lie symmetry method. All possible Lie operators of the nonlinear heat equation, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Roman Cherniha , Sergii Kovalenko

In this letter we present the set of invariant difference equations and meshes which preserve the Lie group symmetries of the equation u_{t}=(K(u)u_{x})_{x}+Q(u). All special cases of K(u) and Q(u) that extend the symmetry group admitted by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Vladimir Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov

We propose the method for obtaining invariants of arbitrary representations of Lie groups that reduces this problem to known problems of linear algebra. The basis of this method is the idea of a special extension of the representation…

表示论 · 数学 2017-10-24 Oleg L. Kurnyavko , Igor V. Shirokov

A novel symmetry method for finding exact solutions to nonlinear PDEs is illustrated by applying it to a semilinear reaction-diffusion equation in multi-dimensions. The method uses a separation ansatz to solve an equivalent first-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Stephen C. Anco , Sajid Ali , Thomas Wolf

An exhaustive group classification of variable coefficient generalized Kawahara equations is carried out. As a result, we derive new variable coefficient nonlinear models admitting Lie symmetry extensions. All inequivalent Lie reductions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Oksana Kuriksha , Severin Pošta , Olena Vaneeva

The group classification of a class of semilinear reaction-diffusion equations with exponential nonlinearity is carried out using the technique of mapping between classes, which was recently proposed in [O.O. Vaneeva, R.O. Popovych and C.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-11-18 Olena Vaneeva

Group classification of a class of nonlinear fin equations is carried out exhaustively. Additional equivalence transformations and conditional equivalence groups are also found. They allow to simplify results of classification and further…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-18 O. O. Vaneeva , A. G. Johnpillai , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

In the present paper we consider a general family of two dimensional wave equations which represents a great variety of linear and nonlinear equations within the framework of the transformations of equivalence groups. We have investigated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Saadet S. Özer

Symmetry in differential equations reveals invariances and offers a powerful means to reduce model complexity. Lie group analysis characterizes these symmetries through infinitesimal generators, which provide a local, linear criterion for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-14 Max Kreider , John Harlim , Daning Huang

This thesis was concerned with classifying the real indecomposable solvable Lie algebras with codimension one nilradicals of dimensions two through seven. This thesis was organized into three chapters. In the first, we described the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-26 Alan R. Parry

Within the class of (1+2)-dimensional ultraparabolic linear equations, we distinguish a fine Kolmogorov backward equation with a quadratic diffusivity. Modulo the point equivalence, it is a unique equation within the class whose essential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Serhii D. Koval , Roman O. Popovych

A symmetry classification of possible interactions in a diatomic molecular chain is provided. For nonlinear interactions the group of Lie point transformations, leaving the lattice invariant and taking solutions into solutions, is at most…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Lafortune , S. Tremblay , P. Winternitz