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相关论文: Deconstructing Monopoles and Instantons

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We analyze the topological properties of a chiral ${p}+i{p}$ superconductor for a two-dimensional metal/semimetal with four Dirac points. Such a system has been proposed to realize second-order topological superconductivity and host corner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Apoorv Tiwari , Ammar Jahin , Yuxuan Wang

We study the representation theory of the nested instantons quiver presented in [1], which describes a particular class of surface defects in four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories. We show that the moduli space of its stable…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-20 Giulio Bonelli , Nadir Fasola , Alessandro Tanzini

It is known that self-duality equations for multi-instantons on a line in four dimensions are equivalent to minimal surface equations in three dimensional Minkowski space. We extend this equivalence beyond the equations of motion and show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bayram Tekin

Based on Morse theory for the energy functional on path spaces we develop a deformation theory for mapping spaces of spheres into orthogonal groups. This is used to show that these mapping spaces are weakly homotopy equivalent, in a stable…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-14 Jost-Hinrich Eschenburg , Bernhard Hanke

Recently, we have shown that non-selfdual self-gravitating dyonic fields with magnetic mass generalize the Dirac monopole. The unique topological index, which characterizes the field, is a four dimensional analogue of the famous monopole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Daniel Flores-Alfonso , Hernando Quevedo

The relation between defects of Abelian gauges and instantons is discussed for explicit examples in the Laplacian Abelian gauge. The defect coming from an instanton is pointlike and becomes a monopole loop with twist upon perturbation. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Falk Bruckmann

$G_2$-Monopoles are solutions to gauge theoretical equations on noncompact $7$-manifolds of $G_2$ holonomy. We shall study this equation on the $3$ Bryant-Salamon manifolds. We construct examples of $G_2$-monopoles on two of these…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-07 Goncalo Oliveira

For embedded 2-spheres in a 4-manifold sharing the same embedded transverse sphere homotopy implies isotopy, provided the ambient 4-manifold has no $\BZ_2$-torsion in the fundamental group. This gives a generalization of the classical light…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-30 David Gabai

A finite abelian $p$-group having an automorphism $x$ such that $1+\ldots+x^{p-1}=0$, can be viewed as a module over an appropriate discrete valuation ring $\mathcal{O}$ containing $\mathbb{Z}_p$ (the ring of $p$-adic integer). This yields…

群论 · 数学 2023-03-14 Boubakeur Bahri , Yassine Guerboussa

We consider the quantum mechanics of a spinless charged particle on a 2-dimensional sphere. When threaded with a magnetic monopole field, this is the well-known Haldane sphere that furnishes a translationally-invariant, incompressible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Jeff Murugan , Jonathan P. Shock , Ruach Pillay Slayen

We find the spectra and eigenfunctions of both ordinary and supersymmetric quantum-mechanical models describing the motion of a charged particle over the $\mathbb{CP}^{n-1}$ manifold in the presence of a background monopole-like gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Dmitri Bykov , Andrei Smilga

We report on some recent work on deformation of spaces, notably deformation of spheres, describing two classes of examples. The first class of examples consists of noncommutative manifolds associated with the so called $\theta$-deformations…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-06-26 Giovanni Landi

We introduce N=1 supersymmetric generalization of the mechanical system describing a particle with fractional spin in D=1+2 dimensions and being classically equivalent to the formulation based on the Dirac monopole two-form. The model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-12 I. V. Gorbunov , S. M. Kuzenko , S. L. Lyakhovich

Certain static soliton configurations of gauge fields in 4+1 dimensions correspond to the instanton in 4-Euclidean dimensions ``turned on its side,'' becoming a monopole in 4+1. The periodic instanton solution can be used with the method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher T. Hill , Pierre Ramond

Dirac's formulation of magnetic monopoles is shown to be equivalent to Maxwell theory coupled to 2-form gauge fields so that it has a local 1-form symmetry, with the 2-form gauge fields given in terms of the 2-form current densities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-09 C M Hull

Let S be a flat surface of genus g with cone type singularities. Given a bipartite graph G isoradially embedded in S, we define discrete analogs of the 2^{2g} Dirac operators on S. These discrete objects are then shown to converge to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 David Cimasoni

We present a deformed star-product for a particle in the presence of a magnetic monopole. The product is obtained within a self-dual quantization-dequantization scheme, with the correspondence between classical observables and operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. F. Carinena , J. M. Gracia-Bondia , Fedele Lizzi , Giuseppe Marmo , Patrizia Vitale

We study the large rank limit of the moduli spaces of framed bundles on the projective plane and the blown-up projective plane. These moduli spaces are identified with various instanton moduli spaces on the 4-sphere and $\cpbar $, the…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Jim Bryan , Marc Sanders

The Dirac q-monopole connection is used to compute projector matrices of quantum Hopf line bundles for arbitrary winding number. The Chern-Connes pairing of cyclic cohomology and K-theory is computed for the winding number -1. The…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 P. M. Hajac , S. Majid

We analyse the normalisable zero-modes of the Dirac operator on the Taub-NUT manifold coupled to an abelian gauge field with self-dual curvature, and interpret them in terms of the zero modes of the Dirac operator on the 2-sphere coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rogelio Jante , Bernd Schroers