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We prove that any non commutative polynomial of r independent copies of Wigner matrices converges a.s. towards the polynomial of r free semicircular variables in operator norm. This result extends a previous work of Haagerup and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mireille Capitaine , Catherine Donati-Martin

The theory of harmonic vector fields on Riemannian manifolds is generalised to pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. Harmonic conformal gradient fields on pseudo-Euclidean hyperquadrics are classified up to congruence, as are harmonic Killing fields…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-31 R. M. Friswell , C. M. Wood

In this note, simple proofs of certain well-known results involving the positive square root of positive matrices are given.

综合数学 · 数学 2023-06-21 Mohamed Amine Aouichaoui , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

In a normed linear space X an element x is said to be orthogonal to another element y in the sense of Birkhoff-James, written as $ x \perp_{B}y, $ iff $ \| x \| \leq \| x + \lambda y \| $ for all scalars $ \lambda.$ We prove that a normed…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Debmalya Sain , Kallol Paul , Kanhaiya Jha

By a result of Schur [J. Reine Angew. Math. 1911], the entrywise product $M \circ N$ of two positive semidefinite matrices $M,N$ is again positive. Vybiral [Adv. Math. 2020] improved on this by showing the uniform lower bound $M \circ…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-19 Apoorva Khare

We establish a positivity property for a class of semilinear elliptic problems involving indefinite sublinear nonlinearities. Namely, we show that any nontrivial nonnegative solution is positive for a class of problems the strong maximum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

In this article we show that positive surjective isometries between symmetric spaces associated with semi-finite von Neumann algebras are projection disjointness preserving if they are finiteness preserving. This is subsequently used to…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-07-16 Pierre de Jager , Jurie Conradie

We develop a procedure for determining whether a square complex matrix is unitarily equivalent to a complex symmetric (i.e., self-transpose) matrix. Our approach has several advantages over existing methods. We discuss these differences and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-03-16 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Daniel E. Poore , Madeline K. Wyse

A symmetric matrix $A$ is completely positive (CP) if there exists an entrywise nonnegative matrix $V$ such that $A = V V ^T$. In this paper, we study the CP-matrix approximation problem of projecting a matrix onto the intersection of a set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-05 Jinyan Fan , Anwa Zhou

Several examples and models based on noncommutative differential calculi on commutative algebras indicate that a metric should be regarded as an element of the left-linear tensor product of the space of 1-forms with itself. We show how the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We obtain nonasymptotic bounds on the spectral norm of random matrices with independent entries that improve significantly on earlier results. If $X$ is the $n\times n$ symmetric matrix with $X_{ij}\sim N(0,b_{ij}^2)$, we show that…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-11 Afonso S. Bandeira , Ramon van Handel

We generalize the notion of and results on maximal proper quadratic modules from commutative unital rings to $\ast$-rings and discuss the relation of this generalization to recent developments in noncommutative real algebraic geometry. The…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-08-01 Jaka Cimpric

The algorithm for finding the optimal consistent approximation of an inconsistent pairwise comparisons matrix is based on a logarithmic transformation of a pairwise comparisons matrix into a vector space with the Euclidean metric.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-11 W. W. Koczkodaj , M. Orlowski

We initiate a study of determinantal representations with symmetry. We show that Grenet's determinantal representation for the permanent is optimal among determinantal representations respecting left multiplication by permutation and…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-26 Joseph M. Landsberg , Nicolas Ressayre

We prove universality at the edge of the spectrum for unitary (beta=2), orthogonal (beta=1) and symplectic (beta=4) ensembles of random matrices in the scaling limit for a class of weights w(x)=exp(-V(x)) where V is a polynomial,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Percy Deift , Dimitri Gioev

We show that, if $\Gamma$ is a point group of $\mathbb{R}^{k+1}$ of order two for some $k\geq 2$ and $\mathcal S$ is a $k$-pseudomanifold which has a free automorphism of order two, then either $\mathcal S$ has a $\Gamma$-symmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-29 James Cruickshank , Bill Jackson , Shinichi Tanigawa

For a Hermitian matrix $H \in \mathbb C^{n,n}$ and symmetric matrices $S_0, S_1,\ldots,S_k \in \mathbb C^{n,n}$, we consider the problem of computing the supremum of $\left\{ \frac{v^*Hv}{v^*v}:~v\in \mathbb C^{n}\setminus…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-28 Anshul Prajapati , Punit Sharma

We devise a spectral divide-and-conquer scheme for matrices that are self-adjoint with respect to a given indefinite scalar product (i.e. pseudosymmetic matrices). The pseudosymmetric structure of the matrix is preserved in the spectral…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-18 Peter Benner , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Carolin Penke

In this paper, we gave some explicit relations between absolute and relative Gromov-Witten invariants. We proved that a symplectic manifold is symplectic rationally connected if it contains a positive divisor symplectomorphic to $P^n$.

辛几何 · 数学 2008-02-06 Jianxun Hu , Yongbin Ruan

We study the universality of spectral statistics of large random matrices. We consider $N\times N$ symmetric, hermitian or quaternion self-dual random matrices with independent, identically distributed entries (Wigner matrices) where the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Laszlo Erdos
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