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The effect of thermal fluctuations near a contact line of a liquid interface partially wetting an impenetrable substrate is studied analytically and numerically. Promoting both the interface profile and the contact line position to random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-15 D. Belardinelli , M. Sbragaglia , M. Gross , B. Andreotti

We consider the Gaussian interface model in the presence of random external fields, that is the finite volume (random) Gibbs measure on $\mathbb{R}^{\Lambda_N}$, $\Lambda_N=[-N, N]^d\cap \mathbb{Z}^d$ with Hamiltonian $H_N(\phi)=…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-29 Hironobu Sakagawa

We consider the two-dimensional (2d) random Ising model on a diagonal strip of the square lattice, where the bonds take two values, $J_1>J_2$, with equal probability. Using an iterative method, based on a successive application of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Lajko , Ferenc Igloi

We study the persistence properties in a simple model of two coupled interfaces characterized by heights h_1 and h_2 respectively, each growing over a d-dimensional substrate. The first interface evolves independently of the second and can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Satya N. Majumdar , Dibyendu Das

Circular KPZ interfaces spreading radially in the plane have GUE Tracy-Widom (TW) height distribution (HD) and Airy$_2$ spatial covariance, but what are their statistics if they evolve on the surface of a different background space, such as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 I. S. S. Carrasco , T. J. Oliveira

We investigate numerically the transverse and longitudinal correlation lengths of the three-dimensional O(4) model as a function of the external field H. In the low-temperature phase we verify explicitly the H^{-1/2}-dependence of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Engels , L. Fromme , M. Seniuch

We study the dynamics of an exactly solvable lattice model for inhomogeneous interface growth. The interface grows deterministically with constant velocity except along a defect line where the growth process is random. We obtain exact…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gunter M. Schütz

We derive a new upper bound for the correlations in a heterogeneous one-dimensional Ising model with free boundary conditions. The new upper bound quantifies the simultaneous decay of correlations due to weakness of nearest-neighbor…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Edward Athaide , Maciej Głuchowski , Jonas Köppl , Georg Menz

We consider the stochastic evolution of a 1+1-dimensional interface (or polymer) in presence of a substrate. This stochastic process is a dynamical version of the homogeneous pinning model. We start from a configuration far from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Hubert Lacoin

Fluctuations of the interface between coexisting colloidal fluid phases have been measured with confocal microscopy. Due to a very low surface tension, the thermal motions of the interface are so slow, that a record can be made of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. W. A. de Villeneuve , J. M. J. van Leeuwen , W. van Saarloos , H. N. W. Lekkerkerker

The growth of stochastic interfaces in the vicinity of a boundary and the non-trivial crossover towards the behaviour deep in the bulk is analysed. The causal interactions of the interface with the boundary lead to a roughness larger near…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Nicolas Allegra , Jean-Yves Fortin , Malte Henkel

To quantitatively characterize height distributions (HDs), one uses adimensional ratios of their first central moments ($m_n$) or cumulants ($\kappa_n$), especially the skewness $S$ and kurtosis $K$, whose accurate estimate demands an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Tiago J. Oliveira

We report imbibition experiments investigating the effect of evaporation on the interface roughness and mean interface height. We observe a new exponent characterizing the scaling of the saturated surface width. Further, we argue that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Amaral , Barabasi , Buldyrev , Havlin , Stanley

The properties of interfaces in non-equilibrium situations are studied by constructing a density matrix with a space-dependent temperature. The temperature gradient gives rise to new terms in the equation for the order parameter. Surface…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael C. Ogilvie

In this paper we prove that as N goes to infinity, the scaling limit of the correlation between critical points z1 and z2 of random holomorphic sections of the N-th power of a positive line bundle over a compact Riemann surface tends to…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-05-28 John Baber

We study the crossover scaling behavior of the height-height correlation function in interface depinning in random media. We analyze experimental data from a fracture experiment and simulate an elastic line model with non-linear couplings…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Y. J. Chen , Stefano Zapperi , James P. Sethna

We consider an effective interface model on a hard wall in (1+1) dimensions, with conservation of the area between the interface and the wall. We prove that the equilibrium fluctuations of the height variable converge in law to the solution…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-06 Lorenzo Zambotti

Using the Monte Carlo method, we determine the free energy of the interface of the 3D Ising model in the scaling region. By integrating the interface energies over the inverse temperature $\beta$, we obtain estimates for the free energies…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Hasenbusch , K. Pinn

To describe the full spectrum of surface fluctuations of the interface between phase-separated colloid-polymer mixtures from low scattering vector q (classical capillary wave theory) to high q (bulk-like fluctuations), one must take account…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Edgar M. Blokhuis , Joris Kuipers , Richard Vink

Elastic interfaces display scale-invariant geometrical fluctuations at sufficiently large lengthscales. Their asymptotic static roughness then follows a power-law behavior, whose associated exponent provides a robust signature of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Nirvana Caballero , Thierry Giamarchi , Vivien Lecomte , Elisabeth Agoritsas