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In this work, we provide two complementary perspectives for the (spectral) stability of solitary traveling waves in Hamiltonian nonlinear dynamical lattices, of which the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam and the Toda lattice are prototypical examples. One…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-09-20 J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Vainchtein , H. Xu

In this work, we consider the generalized Benjamin-Bona-Mahony equation $$\partial_t u+\partial_x u+\partial_x( |u|^pu)-\partial_t \partial_x^{2}u=0, \quad(t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}, $$ with $p>4$. This equation has the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 Rui Jia , Yifei Wu

In this paper, we are concerned with the standing waves for the following nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$i\partial_{t}\psi=-\Delta \psi+b^2(x_1^2+x_2^2)\psi+\frac{\lambda_1}{|x|}\psi+ \lambda_2(|\cdot|^{-1}\ast |\psi|^2)\psi-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-12 Daomin Cao , Binhua Feng , Tingjian Luo

On a star graph made of $N \geq 3$ halflines (edges) we consider a Schr\"odinger equation with a subcritical power-type nonlinearity and an attractive delta interaction located at the vertex. From previous works it is known that there…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-08 Riccardo Adami , Claudio Cacciapuoti , Domenico Finco , Diego Noja

In this paper we establish a rigorous spectral stability analysis for solitary waves associated to a generalized fractional Benjamin-Bona-Mahony type equation. Besides the well known smooth and positive solitary wave with large wave speed,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Goksu Oruc , Fábio Natali , Handan Borluk , Gulcin M. Muslu

We study the behavior of solitary-wave solutions of some generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with an external potential. The equations have the feature that in the absence of the external potential, they have solutions describing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Frohlich , S. Gustafson , B. L. G. Jonsson , I. M. Sigal

The longstanding problem of moving discrete solitary waves in nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger lattices is revisited. The context is photorefractive crystal lattices with saturable nonlinearity whose grand-canonical energy barrier vanishes for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-25 T. R. O. Melvin , A. R. Champneys , P. G. Kevrekidis , J. Cuevas

We prove the existence of small solitary waves for one-dimensional lattices of particles that each repel every other particle with a force that decays as a power of distance. For force exponents $\alpha+1$ with $\frac43<\alpha<3$, we employ…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Benjamin Ingimarson , Robert L. Pego

The existence of multi-speed solitary waves for the one-dimensional good Boussinesq equation with a power nonlinearity is proven. These solutions are shown to behave at large times as a pair of scalar solitary waves traveling at different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Vicente Alvarez , Amin Esfahani

This paper proves existence and stability results of solitary-wave solutions to coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with power-type nonlinearities arising in several models of modern physics. The existence of solitary waves is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-11 Santosh Bhattarai

Solitary waves in a general nonlinear lattice are discussed, employing as a model the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a spatially periodic nonlinear coefficient. An asymptotic theory is developed for long solitary waves, that span a…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Guenbo Hwang , T. R. Akylas , Jianke Yang

In the present work, we revisit the so-called regularized short pulse equation (RSPE) and, in particular, explore the traveling wave solutions of this model. We theoretically analyze and numerically evolve two sets of such solutions. First,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Y. Shen , T. P. Horikis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We consider the generalized Good-Boussinesq model in one dimension, with power nonlinearity and data in the energy space $H^1\times L^2$. This model has solitary waves with speeds $-1<c<1$. When $|c|$ approaches 1, Bona and Sachs showed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-03 Christopher Maulén

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localized packet and which preserves this localization in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-09 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

We study stability of solitary wave solutions for the fractional generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation $$ \partial_t u- \partial_{x_1} D^{\alpha}u+ \tfrac{1}{m}\partial_{x_1}(u^m)=0, ~ (x_1,\dots,x_d)\in \mathbb{R}^d, \, \, t\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-13 Oscar Riaño , Svetlana Roudenko

This work studies the rotation-generalized Benjamin-Ono equation which is derived from the theory of weakly nonlinear long surface and internal waves in deep water under the presence of rotation. It is shown that the solitary-wave solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Amin Esfahani , Steven Levandosky

In this work we derive evolution equations for the nonlinear behavior of a coasting beam under the influence of a resonator impedance. Using a renormalization group approach we find a set of coupled nonlinear equations for the beam density…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Tzenov , P. L. Colestock

We investigate the stability of general-relativistic boson stars by classifying singularities of differential mappings and compare it with the results of perturbation theory. Depending on the particle number, the star has the following…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fjodor V. Kusmartsev , Eckehard W. Mielke , Franz E. Schunck

We prove the existence of solitary wave solutions to the quasilinear Benney system $$iu_{t}+u_{xx}=a|u|^pu+uv,\quad v_t+f(v)_x=(|u|^2)_x$$ where $f(v)=-\gamma v^3$, $-1<p<+\infty$ and $a,\gamma>0$. We establish, in particular, the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-04 João-Paulo Dias , Mário Figueira , Filipe Oliveira

We study the Korteweg--de Vries equation on a metric star graph and investigate existence of solitary waves on the metric graph in terms of the coefficients of the equation on each edge, the coupling condition at the central vertex of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-14 Delio Mugnolo , Diego Noja , Christian Seifert