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We consider four dimensional lie groups equipped with left invariant Lorentzian Einstein metrics, and determine the harmonicity properties of vector fields on these spaces. In some cases, all these vector fields are critical points for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-11 Yadollah Aryanejad

We study the relationship between the equations of first order Lagrangian field theory on fiber bundles and the covariant Hamilton equations on the finite-dimensional polysymplectic phase space of covariant Hamiltonian field theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

We study the existence of projectable $G$-invariant Einstein metrics on the total space of $G$-equivariant fibrations $M=G/L\to G/K$, for a compact connected semisimple Lie group $G$. We obtain necessary conditions for the existence of such…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-15 Fatima Araujo

We start from the pure Einstein-Hilbert action in Metric Affine Gravity, with the orthonormal metric. We get an effective Levi-Civita Dilaton gravity theory in which the Dilaton field is related to the scaling of the gravitational coupling.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Scipioni

We construct free Lie algebras which, together with the algebra of spatial rotations, form infinite-dimensional extensions of finite-dimensional Galilei Maxwell algebras appearing as global spacetime symmetries of extended non-relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Joaquim Gomis , Axel Kleinschmidt , Jakob Palmkvist

A class of pseudo-hermitian quantum system with an explicit form of the positive-definite metric in the Hilbert space is presented. The general method involves a realization of the basic canonical commutation relations defining the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Pijush K. Ghosh

The Hilbert-P\'{o}lya conjecture asserts that the imaginary parts of the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function (the Riemann zeros) are the eigenvalues of a self-adjoint operator (a quantum mechanical Hamiltonian, in the physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Zeqian Chen

We describe conditions under which a spacetime connection and a scaled Lorentzian metric define natural symplectic and Poisson structures on the tangent bundle of the Einstein spacetime.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Josef Janyška

For the general class of pseudo-Finsler spaces with $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions such that these admit a Finsler spacetime structure. This means that the fundamental tensor has Lorentzian…

A Lie algebra structure on variation vector fields along an immersed curve in a $2$-dimensional real space form is investigated. This Lie algebra particularized to plane curves is the cornerstone in order to define a Hamiltonian structure…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-19 José del Amor , Ángel Giménez , Pascual Lucas

We propose to "gauge" the group of similarity transformations that acts on a space of non-Hermitian scalar theories. We introduce the "similarity gauge field", which acts as a gauge connection on the space of non-Hermitian theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Maxim N. Chernodub , Peter Millington

We consider the moduli space of vector bundles of rank $n$ and degree $ng$ over a fixed Riemann surface of genus $g\geq 2$. We use the explicit parametrization in terms of the Tyurin data. In the moduli space there is a "non-abelian" Theta…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-01 Marco Bertola , Chaya Norton , Giulio Ruzza

We study conformal field theories (CFTs) and their classifications from a modern perspective based on the abstract algebraic formalism of symmetries or conserved charges, known as symmetry topological field theories (SymTFTs). By studying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Taishi Kawamoto

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over $\mathbb C$. We prove that a twisted Higgs vector bundle $(\calE\, ,\theta)$ on $X$ admits an Einstein--Hermitian connection if and only if $(\calE\, ,\theta)$ is polystable. A similar result for…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-08-13 Indranil Biswas , Tomas L. Gomez , Norbert Hoffmann , Amit Hogadi

In this work we present the foundations of generalized scalar-tensor theories arising from vector bundle constructions, and we study the kinematic, dynamical and cosmological consequences. In particular, over a pseudo-Riemannian space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Spyros Konitopoulos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , P. C. Stavrinos , A. Triantafyllopoulos

The phase space of relativistic particle mechanics is defined as the 1st jet space of motions regarded as timelike 1-dimensional submanifolds of spacetime. A Lorentzian metric and an electromagnetic 2-form define naturally on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Josef Janyška , Raffaele Vitolo

This paper locally classifies finite-dimensional Lie algebras of conformal and Killing vector fields on $\mathbb{R}^2$ relative to an arbitrary pseudo-Riemannian metric. Several results about their geometric properties are detailed, e.g.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-13 M. M. Lewandowski , J. de Lucas

Let P be a parabolic subgroup of a simple affine algebraic group G defined over C and X a compact connected K\"ahler manifold. L. \'Alvarez-C\'onsul and O. Garc\'ia-Prada associated to these a quiver Q and representations of Q into…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-06-28 Indranil Biswas , Georg Schumacher

For an arbitrary possibly non-Hermitian matrix Hamiltonian H, that might involve exceptional points, we construct an appropriate parameter space M and the lines bundle L^n over M such that the adiabatic geometric phases associated with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Mehri-Dehnavi , A. Mostafazadeh

We construct noncommutative or `quantum' Riemannian geometry on the integers $\Bbb Z$ as a lattice line $\cdots\bullet_{i-1}-\bullet_i-\bullet_{i+1}\cdots$ with its natural 2-dimensional differential structure and metric given by arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Shahn Majid