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A Finsler geometry may be understood as a homogeneous variational problem, where the Finsler function is the Lagrangian. The extremals in Finsler geometry are curves, but in more general variational problems we might consider extremal…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-08-31 D. J. Saunders

In the work \cite{Laredo} the author shows that every hypersurface in Euclidean space is locally associated to the unit sphere by a sphere congruence, whose radius function $R$ is a geometric invariant of hypersurface. In this paper we…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-30 Laredo Rennan Pereira Santos , Armando Mauro Vasquez Corro

The aim of this paper is to state and prove existence and uniqueness results for a general elliptic problem with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, often associated with image processing tasks like denoising. The novelty is that we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Bogdan Maxim

We study the minimization of convex, variational integrals of linear growth among all functions in the Sobolev space $W^{1,1}$ with prescribed boundary values (or its equivalent formulation as a boundary value problem for a degenerately…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-08 Lisa Beck , Miroslav Bulíček , Erika Maringová

We introduce and study certain variants of Gamow's liquid drop model in which an anisotropic surface energy replaces the perimeter. After existence and nonexistence results are established, the shape of minimizers is analyzed. Under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-30 Rustum Choksi , Robin Neumayer , Ihsan Topaloglu

We study the minimal surface equation in the Heisenberg space, Nil_3. A geometric proof of non existence of minimal graphs over non convex, bounded and unbounded domains is achieved (our proof holds in the Euclidean space as well). We solve…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-10 Barbara Nelli , Ricardo Sa Earp , Eric Toubiana

We will study an open problem pertaining to the uniqueness of minimizers for a class of variational problems emanating from Meyer's model for the decomposition of an image into a geometric part and a texture part. Mainly, we are interested…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-11 Romeo Awi , Rohit Gupta

We study the behaviour of global minimizers of a continuum Landau-de Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, in three-dimensional axially symmetric domains domains diffeomorphic to a ball (a nematic droplet) and in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Federico Dipasquale , Vincent Millot , Adriano Pisante

In this paper, we are interested in shape optimization problems involving the ge ometry (normal, curvatures) of the surfaces. We consider a class of hypersurface s in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ satisfying a uniform ball condition and we prove the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-22 Jeremy Dalphin

We compute the free energy and surface tension function for the five-vertex model, a model of non-intersecting monotone lattice paths on the grid in which each corner gets a positive weight. We give a variational principle for limit shapes…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-10 Jan de Gier , Richard Kenyon , Samuel S. Watson

We show that the number of genus $g$ embedded minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{S}^3$ tends to infinity as $g\rightarrow\infty$. The surfaces we construct resemble doublings of the Clifford torus with curvature blowing up along torus knots as…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-08 Daniel Ketover

We study the asymptotics of bounded lecture hall tableaux. Limit shapes form when the bounds of the lecture hall tableaux go to infinity linearly in the lengths of the partitions describing the large-scale shapes of these tableaux. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-28 David Keating , Zhongyang Li , Istvan Prause

Spacelike surfaces with the same mean curvature in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and $\mathbb{L}^3$ are locally described as the graph of the solutions to the $H_R=H_L$ surface equation, which is an elliptic partial differential equation except at the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-08 Alma L. Albujer , Magdalena Caballero

We revisit the question of existence and regularity of minimizers to weighted least gradient problems on a fixed bounded domain, subject to a Dirichlet boundary condition, in the case where the boundary data is continuous and the weight…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-23 Andres Zuniga

We prove the existence of minimal surfaces in a bounded convex subset of $\mathbb R^3$, $\mathcal M$, intersecting the boundary of $\mathcal M$ with a fixed contact angle. The proof is based on a min-max construction in the spirit of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-22 Luigi De Masi , Guido De Philippis

We study existence and structure of solutions to the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary problems associated with minimizers of the functional $I(u)=\int_{\Omega} (\phi(x, D u + F)+Hu) \, dx$, where $\phi (x, \xi)$, among other properties, is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-07 Amir Moradifam , Alexander Rowell

We consider the variational formulation of both geometrically linear and geometrically nonlinear elasto-plasticity subject to a class of hard single-slip conditions. Such side conditions typically render the associated boundary-value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Keith Anguige , Patrick W. Dondl

We propose a contact-topological approach to the spatial circular restricted three-body problem, for energies below and slightly above the first critical energy value. We prove the existence of a circle family of global hypersurfaces of…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-06-02 Agustin Moreno , Otto van Koert

In this paper, we study the Dirichlet problem for the minimal surface equation in $\rm Sol_3$ with possible infinite boundary data, where $\rm Sol_3$ is the non-abelian solvable $3$-dimensional Lie group equipped with its usual…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-29 Minh Hoang Nguyen

In this paper we study the Burgers equation with a nonlocal term of the form $Hu$ where $H$ is the Hilbert transform. This system has been considered as a quadratic approximation for the dynamics of a free boundary of a vortex patch. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Angel Castro , Diego Cordoba , Francisco Gancedo