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The formation of a confining string (or a p-brane) in a Poincare' invariant theory breaks spontaneously this symmetry which is thereby realized non-linearly in the effective action of these extended objects. As a consequence the form of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ferdinando Gliozzi , Marco Meineri

The dynamics of the second order rational difference equation $\displaystyle{z_{n+1}=\frac{\alpha + z_{n-1}}{\beta z_n + z_{n-1}}}$ with the real parameter $\alpha$, $\beta$ and arbitrary non-negative real initial conditions is investigated…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-23 Sk Sarif Hassan , Anupam Bhandari

Two theorems of Weyl tell us that the algebra of Lorentz- (and parity-) invariant polynomials in the momenta of $n$ particles are generated by the dot products and that the redundancies which arise when $n$ exceeds the spacetime dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Ben Gripaios , Ward Haddadin , C. G. Lester

The study of generic, non-linear, deformations of Special Relativity parametrized by a high-energy scale $M$, which was carried out at first order in $M$ in Phys.Rev. D86, 084032 (2012), is extended to second order. This can be done…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-07 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio

A new approach to the two-body problem based on the extension of the $SL(2,C)$ group to the $Sp(4,C)$ one is developed. The wave equation with various forms of including the interaction for the system of the spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. A. Kulikov , R. S. Tutik , A. P. Yaroshenko

The difference between Lorentz invariance and Lorentz covariance is discussed in detail. A covariant formalism is developed for the internal space-time symmetry of extended particles, especially in connection with the insightful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim

We develop a relativistic lattice Boltzmann (LB) model, providing a more accurate description of dissipative phenomena in relativistic hydrodynamics than previously available with existing LB schemes. The procedure applies to the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Mendoza , I. Karlin , S. Succi , H. J. Herrmann

The prevalent scheme of a diffusion-mediated bimolecular reaction $A+B\rightarrow P$ is an adaptation of that proposed by Briggs and Haldane for enzyme action [{\em Biochem J.\/}, 19:338--339, 1925]. The purpose of this Note is to explain,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 K. Razi Naqvi

For linear differential equations of the form $u'(t)=[A + B(t)] u(t)$, $t\geq0$, with a possibly unbounded operator $A$, we construct and deduce error bounds for two families of second-order exponential splittings. The role of quadratures…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-08 Karolina Kropielnicka , Juan Carlos del Valle

We evaluate, analytically, a specific class of eighth--order and tenth--order QED contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. They are generated by Feynman diagrams involving lowest order vacuum polarization insertions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean-Philippe Aguilar , Eduardo De Rafael , David Greynat

In 1929 Lanczos showed how to derive Dirac's equation from a more fundamental system that predicted that spin 1/2 particles should come in pairs. Today, these pairs can unambiguously be interpreted as isospin doublets. From the same…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre Gsponer , Jean-Pierre Hurni

We consider a system of non-interacting charged particles moving in two dimensions among fixed hard scatterers, and acted upon by a perpendicular magnetic field. Recollisions between charged particles and scatterers are unavoidable in this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Bobylev , Alex Hansen , J. Piasecki , E. H. Hauge

Lorentz invariant derivative interactions for a single spin-2 field are investigated, up to the cubic order. We start from the most general Lorentz invariant terms involving two spacetime derivatives, which are polynomials in the spin-2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Xian Gao

A relativistic formulation of reaction theory for nuclei with a dynamics given by a unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group is developed. Relativistic dynamics is introduced by starting from a relativistic theory of free particles…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 W. N. Polyzou , Ch. Elster

We propose the fundamental and two dimensional representation of the Lorentz groups on a (3+1)-dimensional hypercubic lattice, from which representations of higher dimensions can be constructed. For the unitary representation of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Lorente , P. Kramer

A new type of non-Abelian generalization of the Born-Infeld action is proposed, in which the spacetime indices and group indices are combined. The action is manifestly Lorentz and gauge invariant. In its power expansion, the lowest order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jeong-Hyuck Park

In this work, we build a covariant basis for operators acting on the $(j,0)\oplus(0,j)$ Lorentz group representations. The construction is based on an analysis of the covariant properties of the parity operator, which for these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Selim Gómez-Ávila , M. Napsuciale

We propose a Lorentz invariant version of Tseytlin's doubled worldsheet theory that makes T-duality covariance of the string manifest. This theory can be derived as a gauge fixed version of Buscher's gauging procedure, in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Peter Patalong

This article investigates the full Boltzmann equation up to second order in the cosmological perturbations. Describing the distribution of polarized radiation by a tensor valued distribution function, we study the gauge dependence of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Cyril Pitrou

A new technique for constructing the relativistic wave equation for the two-body system composed of the spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles is proposed. The method is based on the extension of the SL(2,C) group to the Sp(4,C) one. The obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. A. Kulikov , R. S. Tutik