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Recently Coleman and Glashow [1] have developed a model which allows the introduction of a small violation of Lorentz invariance. Observational signatures arise because this interaction also violates flavor conservation and allows the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Cowsik , B. V. Sreekantan

In his 1985 survey of notions of exchangeability, Aldous introduced a form of exchangeability corresponding to the symmetries of the infinite discrete cube, and asked whether these exchangeable probability measures enjoy a representation…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-19 Tim Austin

This work is devoted to the study of the non-perturbative contributions in non-leptonic hyperon decays. We show that the instanton-induced 't Hooft interaction can naturally explain the Delta I=1/2 rule, by generating quark-diquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Cristoforetti , P. Faccioli , E. V. Shuryak , M. Traini

Since the order of elliptic type model equation (Laplace equation) is two [1], [2], then it is natural the order of composite type model equation must be [3] [4] [5] three. At each point of the domain under consideration these equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-11 N. A. Aliev , A. M. Aliev

Hartle's model provides the most widely used analytic framework to describe isolated compact bodies rotating slowly in equilibrium up to second order in perturbations in the context of General Relativity. Apart from some explicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Borja Reina , Raül Vera

We show that the particle states of Maxwell's theory, in $D$ dimensions, can be represented in an infinite number of ways by using different gauge fields. Using this result we formulate the dynamics in terms of an infinite set of duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Nicolas Boulanger , Per Sundell , Peter West

At present, there are several hints of lepton flavor non-universality. The LHCb Collaboration has measured $R_K\equiv{\cal B}(B^+ \to K^+ \mu^+ \mu^-)/{\cal B}(B^+ \to K^+ e^+ e^-)$, and the BaBar Collaboration has measured $R(D^{(*)})…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , Alakabha Datta , David London , Shanmuka Shivashankara

Phase transitions are ubiquitous phenomena, exemplified by the melting of ice and spontaneous magnetization of magnetic material. In general, a phase transition is associated with a symmetry breaking of a system; occurs due to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Tasrief Surungan , Yukihiro Komura , Yutaka Okabe

The pole positions of the various baryon resonances are known to reveal well-pronounced clustering, so-called Hoehler clusters. For nonstrange baryons the Hoehler clusters are shown to be identical to Lorentz multiplets of the type…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Kirchbach

Using the theory of measurable categories developped by Yetter in work in preparation, we provide a notion of representations of 2-groups more well-suited to physically and geometrically interesting examples than that proposed in…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Crane , D. N. Yetter

We study modular and integral flow polynomials of graphs by means of subgroup arrangements and lattice polytopes. We introduce an Eulerian equivalence relation on orientations, flow arrangements, and flow polytopes; and we apply the theory…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-16 Beifang Chen

The theory of derivative of noninteger order goes back to Leibniz, Liouville and Riemann. Derivatives of fractional order have found many applications in recent studies in mechanics, physics, economics. In this paper we define the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-09-18 Gheorghe Ivan , Mihai Ivan , Dumitru Opris

The large mixing in the lepton sector observed in the recent neutrino-oscillation experiments strongly suggest that nature of left-handed lepton doublets is very different from that of left-handed quark doublets. This means that there is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 T. Watari , T. Yanagida

Based on the gauge invariant variables proposed in [K. Nakamura, Prog. Theor. Phys. vol.110 (2003), 723.], general framework of the second order gauge invariant perturbation theory on arbitrary background spacetime is considered. We derived…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kouji Nakamura

We investigate the two-dimensional modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation, accounting for the effects of atom gain/loss and a time-independent isotropic confining potential, utilizing the Hirota's bilinear method. Through an appropriate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-29 C. E. Nkenfack , O. T. Lekeufack , S. Sabari , R. Yamapi , T. C. Kofane

The long-standing controversy regarding the Aharonov-Bohm phase shift is reviewed. The shifts of both optical and particle interference patterns are summarized. It is pointed out that a line of electric dipoles and a line of magnetic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Timothy H. Boyer

We complete the first stage of constructing a theory of fields not investigated before; these fields transform according to Lorentz group representations decomposable into an infinite direct sum of finite-dimensional irreducible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. M. Slad

In this paper, we give the covariant formulation of second gradient electrodynamics, which is a generalized electrodynamics of second order including derivatives of higher order. The relativistic form of the field equations, the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Markus Lazar , Jakob Leck

Recently a duality between color and kinematics has been proposed, exposing a new unexpected structure in gauge theory and gravity scattering amplitudes. Here we propose that the relation goes deeper, allowing us to reorganize amplitudes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zvi Bern , Tristan Dennen

We investigate a reciprocally invariant system proposed by Low and Govaerts et al., whose action contains both the orthogonal and the symplectic forms and is invariant under global $O(2,4)\cap Sp(2,4)$ transformations. We find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Matej Pavsic
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