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Realistic dynamical theories of measurement based on the diffusion of quantum states are nonunitary, whereas quantum field theory and its generalizations are unitary. This problem in the quantum field theory of quantum state diffusion (QSD)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ian C. Percival

We analyze a class of quantum operations based on a geometrical representation of $d-$level quantum system (or qudit for short). A sufficient and necessary condition of complete positivity, expressed in terms of the quantum Fourier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Runyao Duan , Zhengfeng Ji , Yuan Feng , Mingsheng Ying

This work is devoted to the causal perturbative Quantum Field Theory (QFT) due to Bogoliubov, including QED and other realistic QFT. It is given the white noise formulation of this theory. The white noise analysis and the Hida operators as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Jaroslaw Wawrzycki

Clifford geometric algebras of multivectors are treated in detail. These algebras are build over a graded space and exhibit a grading or multivector structure. The careful study of the endomorphisms of this space makes it clear, that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bertfried Fauser

The problem of gauge invariance in an ultraviolet complete quantum field theory (QFT) with nonlocal interactions is investigated. For local fields that couple through a nonlocal interaction, it is demonstrated that the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-02 J. W. Moffat

The functional flow equation and the Quantum Master equation are consistently solved in perturbation for the chiral symmetric QED with and without four-fermi interactions. Due to the presence of momentum cutoff, unconventional features…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh

The construction and analysis of deformations of quantum field theories by warped convolutions is extended to a class of globally hyperbolic spacetimes. First, we show that any four-dimensional spacetime which admits two commuting and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Eric Morfa-Morales

The transition from a classical to quantum theory is investigated within the context of orthogonal and symplectic Clifford algebras, first for particles, and then for fields. It is shown that the generators of Clifford algebras have the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Matej Pavšič

The partition function of a 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauge theory with rank $N$ can be computed using supersymmetric localization in terms of a matrix model, which often can be formulated as an ideal Fermi gas with a non-trivial one-particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Shai M. Chester , Rohit R. Kalloor , Adar Sharon

In this paper we present two different problems within the framework of shift-invariant theory. First, we develop a triangular form for shift-preserving operators acting on finitely generated shift-invariant spaces. In case of the normal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Elona Agora , Jorge Antezana , Diana Carbajal

Invariance principles determine many key properties in quantum field theory, including, in particular, the appropriate form of the boundary conditions. A crucial consistency check is the proof that the resulting boundary-value problem is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ivan G. Avramidi , Giampiero Esposito

The nilpotent formalism for the Dirac equation, outlined in previous papers,is applied to QED. It is shown that what is usually described as 'renormalization' is effectively a statement of the fact that the nilpotent formulation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Rowlands , J. P. Cullerne

Quantum gravitational corrections to the effective potential, at one-loop level and in the leading-log approximation, for scalar quantum electrodynamics with higher-derivative gravity ---which is taken as an effective theory for quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , August Romeo

On a connected, oriented, smooth Riemannian manifold without boundary we consider a real scalar field whose dynamics is ruled by $E$, a second order elliptic partial differential operator of metric type. Using the functional formalism and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Claudio Dappiaggi , Nicolò Drago , Paolo Rinaldi

The paper presents a model-independent, nonperturbative proof of operator product expansions in quantum field theory. As an input, a recently proposed phase space condition is used that allows a precise description of point field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-27 Henning Bostelmann

Many measurements in computer vision and machine learning manifest as non-Euclidean data samples. Several researchers recently extended a number of deep neural network architectures for manifold valued data samples. Researchers have…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-07 Rudrasis Chakraborty

Renormalizability of the (minimal) single-fermion QED extension is investigated at all orders of perturbation theory in the framework of algebraic renormalization, a regularization-independent method. Relative to the standard QED, new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 O. M. Del Cima , J. M. Fonseca , D. H. T. Franco , A. H. Gomes , O. Piguet

The issue of field redefinition invariance of path integrals in quantum field theory is reexamined. A ``paradox'' is presented involving the reduction to an effective quantum-mechanical theory of a $(d+1)$-dimensional free scalar field in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karyn M. Apfeldorf , Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

Quantum inequalities (QI's) provide lower bounds on the averaged energy density of a quantum field. We show how the QI's for massless scalar fields in even dimensional Minkowski space may be reformulated in terms of the positivity of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher J. Fewster , Edward Teo

An extension of the Super KdV integrable system in terms of operator valued functions is obtained. Following the ideas of Gardner, a general algebraic approach for finding the infinitely many conserved quantities of integrable systems is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Andrea , A. Sotomayor , A. Restuccia