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Fractional supersymmetric quantum mechanics of order $\lambda$ is realized in terms of the generators of a generalized deformed oscillator algebra and a Z$_{\lambda}$-grading structure is imposed on the Fock space of the latter. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Quesne

Let $F_0=\mathbf Q(\sqrt{-d})$ be an imaginary quadratic field with $3\nmid d$ and let $K_0=\mathbf Q(\sqrt{3d})$. Let $\varepsilon_0$ be the fundamental unit of $K_0$ and let $\lambda$ be the Iwasawa $\lambda$-invariant for the cyclotomic…

数论 · 数学 2008-10-10 David Hubbard , Lawrence C. Washington

We study some graded geometric constructions appearing naturally in the context of gauge theories. Inspired by a known relation of gauging with equivariant cohomology we generalize the latter notion to the case of arbitrary Q-manifolds…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Vladimir Salnikov

Despite its simplicity, the unitary gauge is not a popular choice for practical loop calculations in gauge theories, due to the lack of off-shell renormalizability. We study the renormalization properties of the off-shell Green functions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hidenori Sonoda

This article presents the description of the internal spaces of fermion and boson fields in $d$-dimensional spaces, with the odd and even "basis vectors" which are the superposition of odd and even products of operators $\gamma^a$. While…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Norma Susana Mankoc Borstnik

We construct invariant differential operators acting on sections of vector bundles of densities over a smooth manifold without using a Riemannian metric. The spectral invariants of such operators are invariant under both the diffeomorphisms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ivan G. Avramidi

Wigner distributions for quantum mechanical systems whose configuration space is a finite group of odd order are defined so that they correctly reproduce the marginals and have desirable transformation properties under left and right…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Mukunda , S. Chaturvedi , R. Simon

We classify and study defects in 2d Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. We show these are holographically described by a deformation of the Schwarzian theory where the reparametrization mode is integrated over different coadjoint orbits of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Thomas G. Mertens , Gustavo J. Turiaci

We tackle the issue of renormalizability for Tensorial Group Field Theories (TGFT) including gauge invariance conditions, with the rigorous tool of multi-scale analysis, to prepare the ground for applications to quantum gravity models. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Sylvain Carrozza , Daniele Oriti , Vincent Rivasseau

A perturbative formulation of quantum electrodynamics is given in terms of geometrical invariants of the energy-momentum space, whose geometry is taken to be one of a constant curvature. The construction is relevant for different classes of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Boris Ivetic

We study half-BPS surface operators in N=2supersymmetric asymptotically conformal gauge theories in four dimensions with SU(N) gauge group and 2N fundamental flavours using localization methods and coupled 2d/4d quiver gauge theories. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Sujay K. Ashok , Sourav Ballav , Marialuisa Frau , Renjan Rajan John

We construct higher-order curvature invariants in causal set quantum gravity. The motivation for this work is twofold: first, to characterize causal sets, discrete operators that encode geometric information on the emergent spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Gustavo. P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Christopher Pfeiffer

Considered are operators that leave the set of non-invertible (in the sense of Ehrenpreis) distributions stable. They simultaneously generalise the operation of convolution by a distribution with compact support and the operation of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-12-18 Richard F. Bonner

We consider a general reducible gauge theory deformed by mass or/and interaction terms violating gauge invariance. It is shown that in the Abelian case, by using the Stueckelberg-type procedure, this theory with broken gauge symmetry can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-12 A. A. Averianov , A. O. Barvinsky , I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , D. V. Nesterov

In the first part of this thesis we study the generalization of the recent algebraic approach to classical field theory by proposing a more general setting based on the manifold of smooth sections of a non-trivial fiber bundle. Central is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Andrea Moro

We develop a covariant density matrix approach to kinetic theory of QED plasmas subjected into a strong external electromagnetic field. A canonical quantization of the system on space-like hyperplanes in Minkowski space and a covariant…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Hoell , V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

The Wilsonian renormalization group implies that an arbitrary four dimensional field theory with an ultraviolet cutoff is equivalent to a theory which is renormalizable by power counting at energy scales much below the cutoff. This applies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda

An effective quantum field theory description of graphene in the ultra-relativistic regime is given by reduced QED aka. pseudo QED aka. mixed-dimensional QED. It has been speculated in the literature that reduced QED constitutes an example…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-06 D. Dudal , A. J. Mizher , P. Pais

Using a 5D N=1 supersymmetric toy-model compactified on S_1/(Z_2 x Z_2'), with a ``brane-localised'' superpotential, it is shown that higher (dimension) derivative operators are generated as one-loop counterterms to the (mass)^2 of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. M. Ghilencea

A detailed reexamination is made of the exact operator formalism of two-dimensional Liouville quantum gravity in Minkowski spacetime with the cosmological term fully taken into account. Making use of the canonical mapping from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yoichi Kazama , Hermann Nicolai