English

Higher Derivative Operators as loop counterterms in one-dimensional field theory orbifolds

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2008-11-26 v4 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Using a 5D N=1 supersymmetric toy-model compactified on S_1/(Z_2 x Z_2'), with a ``brane-localised'' superpotential, it is shown that higher (dimension) derivative operators are generated as one-loop counterterms to the (mass)^2 of the zero-mode scalar field, to ensure the quantum consistency of the model. Such operators are just a result of the compactification and integration of the bulk modes. They are relevant for the UV momentum scale dependence of the (mass)^2 of the zero-mode scalar field, regarded as a Higgs field in more realistic models. While suppressed for a small compactification radius R, these operators can affect the predictive power of models with a large value for R. A general method is also provided for a careful evaluation of infinite sums of 4D divergent loop-integrals (of Feynman diagrams) present in field theory orbifolds. With minimal changes, this method can be applied to specific orbifold models for a simple evaluation of their radiative corrections and the overall divergences.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0409214,
  title  = {Higher Derivative Operators as loop counterterms in one-dimensional field theory orbifolds},
  author = {D. M. Ghilencea},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0409214},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

19 pages, LaTeX; one paragraph added in section 3

R2 v1 2026-07-22T13:57:18.068Z