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Following a recent method introduced by C. Hainzl, J.P. Solovej and the second author of this article, we prove the existence of the thermodynamic limit for a system made of quantum electrons, and classical nuclei whose positions and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Xavier Blanc , Mathieu Lewin

In a previous paper, we have developed a general theory of thermodynamic limits. We apply it here to three different Coulomb quantum systems, for which we prove the convergence of the free energy per unit volume. The first system is the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-21 Christian Hainzl , Mathieu Lewin , Jan Philip Solovej

The thermodynamic limit of the internal energy and the entropy of the system of quantum interacting particles in random medium is shown to exist under the crucial requirements of stability and temperedness of interactions. The energy turns…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Nikolaj A. Veniaminov

We provide a simulation algorithm that properly addresses light matter interaction between non-relativistic first-quantized charged particles and quantum electromagnetic fields. Unlike previous work, our Hamiltonian does not include an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Torin Stetina , Nathan Wiebe

This article is the first in a series dealing with the thermodynamic properties of quantum Coulomb systems. In this first part, we consider a general real-valued function $E$ defined on all bounded open sets of $\R^3$. Our aim is to give…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-21 Christian Hainzl , Mathieu Lewin , Jan Philip Solovej

We present two recent works on the thermodynamic limit of quantum Coulomb systems, in which we provided a general method allowing to show the existence of the limit for many different models.

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Christian Hainzl , Mathieu Lewin , Jan Philip Solovej

The theory relevant to the study of matter in equilibrium with the radiation field is thermal quantum electrodynamics (TQED). We present a formulation of the theory, suitable for non relativistic fluids, based on a joint functional integral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pascal R. Buenzli , Philippe A. Martin , Marc D. Ryser

We describe here the coherent formulation of electromagnetism in the non-relativistic quantum-mechanical many-body theory of interacting charged particles. We use the mathematical frame of the field theory and its quantization in the spirit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Ladislaus Alexander Bányai , Mircea Bundaru

We consider a system of N nonrelativistic particles of spin 1/2 interacting with the quantized Maxwell field (mass zero and spin one) in the limit when the particles have a small velocity, imposing to the interaction an ultraviolet cutoff,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-06-06 L. Tenuta

This paper discusses relativistic corrections to the thermal Coulomb potential for simple atomic systems. The theoretical description of the revealed thermal corrections is carried out within the framework of relativistic quantum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 D. Solovyev , T. Zalialiutdinov , A. Anikin

We examine the behavior of the non-linear interactions between electromagnetic fields at high temperature. It is shown that, in general, the log(T) dependence on the temperature of the Green functions is simply related to their UV behavior…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Fernando T. Brandt , Josif Frenkel

The effective interaction of the electron magnetic moment anomaly with the Coulomb field of superheavy nuclei is investigated by taking into account its dynamical screening at small distances. The shift of the electronic levels, caused by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Artem Roenko , Konstantin Sveshnikov

The temperature dependence of Coulomb blockade peaks of a one dimensional quantum dot is calculated. The Coulomb interaction is treated microscopically using the Luttinger liquid model. The electron interaction is assumed to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. Kleimann , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

We give a simple derivation and explanation of a recently proposed new relativistic interaction between the electron and the angular momentum of the electromagnetic field in quantum electrodynamics (QED). Our derivation is based on the work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 R. F. O'Connell

The spinless relativistic Coulomb problem is the bound-state problem for the spinless Salpeter equation (a standard approximation to the Bethe--Salpeter formalism as well as the most simple generalization of the nonrelativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

The electron-positron `box' diagram produces an effective action which is fourth order in the electromagnetic field. We examine the behaviour of this effective action at high-temperature (in analytically continued imaginary-time thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Fernando T. Brandt , Josif Frenkel , John C. Taylor

A simple transformation of field variables eliminates Coulomb forces from the theory of quantum electrodynamics. This suggests that Coulomb forces may be an emergent phenomenon rather than being fundamental. This possibility is investigated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Jan Naudts

Universal properties of the Coulomb interaction energy apply to all many-electron systems. Bounds on the exchange-correlation energy, inparticular, are important for the construction of improved density functionals. Here we investigate one…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mariana M. Odashima , K. Capelle

In quantum theory it is generally assumed that there exists a special state called the vacuum state and that this state is a lower bound to the energy. However it has recently been demonstrated that this is not necessarily the case for some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Dan Solomon

The quantum mechanical many-body problem is rarely analytically solvable. One notable exception is the case of two electrons interacting via a Coulomb potential in a uniform magnetic field. The motion is confined to a two-dimensional plane,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Tobias Kramer
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