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We present an evaluation of some recent attempts at understanding the role of pseudo-Hermitian and PT-symmetric Hamiltonians in modeling unitary quantum systems and elaborate on a particular physical phenomenon whose discovery originated in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ali Mostafazadeh

We uncover novel solutions of the 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions for scalarless gauge theories with matter transforming according to higher dimensional representations of the underlying gauge group. We argue that, if the duals exist,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Francesco Sannino

In the first part of the paper we give the denominator identity for all simple finite-dimensional Lie super algebras $\frak g\/$ with a non-degenerate invariant bilinear form. We give also a character and (super) dimension formulas for all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Victor G. Kac , Minoru Wakimoto

Metrics and pseudometrics are defined on the group of unitary operators in a Hilbert space. Several explicit formulas are derived. A special feature of the work is investigation of pseudometrics in unitary groups. The rich classes of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Manas K Patra

The possible role of gravity in a noncommutative geometry is investigated. Due to the Moyal *-product of fields in noncommutative geometry, it is necessary to complexify the metric tensor of gravity. We first consider the possibility of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. W. Moffat

This is an introduction to an algebraic construction of a gravity theory on noncommutative spaces which is based on a deformed algebra of (infinitesimal) diffeomorphisms. We start with some fundamental ideas and concepts of noncommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Meyer

We address several problems concerning the geometry of the space of Hermitian operators on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space, in particular the geometry of the space of density states and canonical group actions on it. For quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Janusz Grabowski , Marek Kus , Giuseppe Marmo

Geometric realizations for the restrictions of GNS representations to unitary groups of $C^*$-algebras are constructed. These geometric realizations use an appropriate concept of reproducing kernels on vector bundles. To build such…

表示论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Daniel Beltiţă , Tudor S. Ratiu

A generalized non-Hermitian oscillator Hamiltonian is proposed that consists of additional linear terms which break PT-symmetry explicitly. The model is put into an equivalent Hermitian form by means of a similarity transformation and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Bijan Bagchi , Toshiaki Tanaka

In a wide class of weighted Bergman spaces, we construct invertible non-cyclic elements. These are then used to produce z-invariant subspaces of index higher than one. In addition, these elements generate nontrivial bilaterally invariant…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Borichev , Hakan Hedenmalm , Alexander Volberg

The intended model of the homotopy type theories used in Univalent Foundations is the infinity-category of homotopy types, also known as infinity-groupoids. The problem of higher structures is that of constructing the homotopy types needed…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-09 Ulrik Buchholtz

We categorify the highest weight integrable representations and their tensor products of a symmetric quantum Kac-Moody algebra. As byproducts, we obtain a geometric realization of Lusztig's canonical bases of these representations as well…

表示论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Hao Zheng

Because of the importance of unitarity in quantum physics, work on the representations of the de Sitter group has focussed on the unitary case, which necessarily means infinite dimensional matrices for this non-compact group. Here we…

群论 · 数学 2025-06-23 Richard A. W. Bradford

This review paper contains a concise introduction to highest weight representations of infinite dimensional Lie algebras, vertex operator algebras and Hilbert schemes of points, together with their physical applications to elliptic genera…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Loriano Bonora , Andrey Bytsenko , Emilio Elizalde

It is known that the complex Grassmannian of $k$-dimensional subspaces can be identified with the set of projection matrices of rank $k$. It is also classically known that the convex hull of this set is the set of Hermitian matrices with…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-19 Kazumasa Narita

The fermionic Gaussian operator basis provides a representation for treating strongly correlated fermion systems, as well as playing an important role in random matrix theory. We prove that a resolution of unity exists for any even…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Laura E. C. Rosales-Zárate , P. D. Drummond

Explicit expressions for the singular vectors in the highest weight representations of $A_1^{(1)}$ are obtained using the fusion formalism of conformal field theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Bauer , N. Sochen

We establish a correspondence between vector-valued modular forms with respect to a symmetric tensor representation and quasimodular forms. This is carried out by first obtaining an explicit isomorphism between the space of vector-valued…

数论 · 数学 2010-07-28 YoungJu Choie , Minho Lee

We classify all non-degenerate skew-hermitian forms defined over certain local rings, not necessarily commutative, and study some of the fundamental properties of the associated unitary groups, including their orders when the ring in…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-04-10 J. Cruickshank , F. Szechtman

We characterize those regular, holomorphic or formal maps into the orbit space $V/G$ of a complex representation of a finite group $G$ which admit a regular, holomorphic or formal lift to the representation space $V$. In particular, the…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-05-05 Andreas Kriegl , Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor , Armin Rainer
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