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The Hopf conjecture states that an even-dimensional, positively curved Riemannian manifold has positive Euler characteristic. We prove this conjecture under the additional assumption that a torus acts by isometries and has dimension bounded…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Lee Kennard

The dynamics of complex-valued fractional-order neuronal networks are investigated, focusing on stability, instability and Hopf bifurcations. Sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability and instability of a steady state of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-21 Eva Kaslik , Ileana Rodica Radulescu

We study the Hopf equation which is equivalent to the pentagonal equation, from operator algebras. A FRT type theorem is given and new types of quantum groups are constructed. The key role is played now by the classical Hopf modules…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-03-18 Gigel Militaru

We solve affirmatively the homotopy limit problem for $K$-theory over fields of finite virtual cohomological dimension. Our solution employs the motivic slice filtration and the first motivic Hopf map.

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-01-24 Oliver Röndigs , Markus Spitzweck , Paul Arne Østvær

We establish the existence of strong solutions to a class of nonlinear strongly coupled and uniform elliptic systems consisting of more than two equations. The existence of of nontrivial and non constant solutions (or pattern formations)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-18 Dung Le

We discuss isomorphism questions concerning the Hopf algebras that yield Hopf-Galois structures for a fixed separable field extension $L/K$. We study in detail the case where $L/K$ is Galois with dihedral group $D_p$, $p\ge 3$ prime and…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-25 Alan Koch , Timothy Kohl , Paul J. Truman , Robert Underwood

We survey results on the topological complexity of classical configuration spaces of distinct ordered points in orientable surfaces and related spaces, including certain orbit configuration spaces and Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces associated to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-27 Daniel C. Cohen

We give an introductory survey to the use of Hopf algebras in several problems of noncommutative geometry. The main example, the Hopf algebra of rooted trees, is a graded, connected Hopf algebra arising from a universal construction. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joseph C. Varilly

Combining results of Wahl, Galatius--Madsen--Tillmann--Weiss and Korkmaz one can identify the homotopy-type of the classifying space of the stable non-orientable mapping class group $N_\infty$ (after plus-construction). At odd primes p, the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Oscar Randal-Williams

We consider diagrams of links in $S^2$ obtained by projection from $S^3$ with the Hopf map and the minimal crossing number for such diagrams. Knots admitting diagrams with at most one crossing are classified. Some properties of these knots…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-25 Maciej Mroczkowski

In this paper we explore new relations between Algebraic Topology and the theory of Hopf Algebras. For an arbitrary topological space $X$, the loop space homology $H_*(\Omega\Sigma X; \coefZ)$ is a Hopf algebra. We introduce a new homotopy…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-11-26 Victor Buchstaber , Jelena Grbic

Hopfions, three-dimensional topological solitons characterized by nontrivial Hopf indices, represent a fundamental class of field configurations that emerge across diverse areas of physics. Despite extensive studies of isolated hopfions, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Wen-Tao Hou , Zhuoxian Xiang , Yizhou Liu , Jiadong Zang

We compute the mod 2 homology of spin mapping class groups in the stable range. In earlier work we computed the stable mod p homology of the oriented mapping class group, and the methods and results here are very similar. The forgetful map…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Soren Galatius

One of the main virtues of trees is to represent formal solutions of various functional equations which can be cast in the form of fixed point problems. Basic examples include differential equations and functional (Lagrange) inversion in…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-12 Florent Hivert , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

We study certain topological problems that are inspired by applications to autonomous robot manipulation. Consider a continuous map $f\colon X\to Y$, where $f$ can be a kinematic map from the configuration space $X$ to the working space $Y$…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-04 Petar Pavešić

Let $X$ be a compact toric variety. Let $Hol$ denote the space of based holomorphic maps from $CP^1$ to $X$ which lie in a fixed homotopy class. Let $Map$ denote the corresponding space of continuous maps. We show that $Hol$ has the same…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Martin A. Guest

We show that conformal maps of simply connected domains with an analytic boundary to a unit disk have an intimate relation to the dispersionless 2D Toda integrable hierarchy. The maps are determined by a particular solution to the hierarchy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. B. Wiegmann , A. Zabrodin

Three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators in general need to be protected by certain kinds of symmetries other than the presumed $U(1)$ charge conservation. A peculiar exception is the Hopf insulators which are 3D topological insulators…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Dong-Ling Deng , Sheng-Tao Wang , Chao Shen , Lu-Ming Duan

An electron moving in a magnetically ordered background feels an effective magnetic field that can be both stronger and more rapidly varying than typical externally applied fields. One consequence is that insulating magnetic materials in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joel E. Moore , Ying Ran , Xiao-Gang Wen

The moduli space of regular stable maps with values in a complex manifold admits naturally the structure of a complex orbifold. Our proof uses the methods of differential geometry rather than algebraic geometry. It is based on Hardy…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-05-09 Joel Robbin , Yongbin Ruan , Dietmar Salamon